• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2010.08a
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• pp.259-264
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• 2010

This study examined a possibility of a new learning method using a robot to improve elementary school students' creativity and problem solving ability. It researched and analyzed school teachers' tendency about robot education and based on this it developed curriculum and teaching materials to teach and evaluate the education after school. According to the findings, a robot is found to have a possibility of a creative learning method.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.01a
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• pp.245-250
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• 2008

초등학교 정보통신기술 교육에서 새롭게 실시되는 프로그래밍 교육을 위해 로봇 프로그래밍에 대한 관심이 어느 때보다 고조되고 있다. 교육용 로봇을 이용한 프로그래밍교육은 학습자가 로봇을 직접 제작하고 프로그램을 작성하여 실행시키는 과정을 통하여 프로그래밍의 원리뿐만 아니라 학습자의 창의력과 문제해결력 신장에도 많은 도움을 준다. 이러한 로봇 프로그래밍 교육을 활성화시키기 위하여 본 연구에서는 초등학교 아동의 발달 수준에 맞게 게임, 가상체험, 시뮬레이션 기법 등을 적용한 학습 지원시스템을 설계하고자 한다. 이를 통하여 학습자는 고가의 비용을 들이지 않고도 기존의 인터넷 환경에서 접근하여 가상의 로봇을 통하여 재미있고 흥미롭게 프로그래밍기법 및 알고리즘에 대해 쉽게 원리를 배울 수 있는 기회를 제공하고자 한다.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.20 no.6
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• pp.645-654
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• 2016

As the 4th industrial revolution has progressed in recent years, the importance of robot education in elementary school education is increasing. In this paper, I suggested robot education framework to consider conceptual understanding and learning activities based on the 2014, 2015 KAIE software education standard curriculum for elementary school. The framework is reconstructed the 7 stages, In order to generalize the standardized model of the software curriculum, the achievement criteria should be prepared according to the content system of the curriculum considering the conceptual understanding and learning activities proposed in this paper, and if the educational contents are developed and utilized, it is expected to contribute to the activation of robot education in addition to elementary school software education.

• 대한공업교육학회지
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• v.38 no.1
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• pp.195-219
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to develop a Educational programs for cultivating of intergrative thinking person. For the study, various literature researches were reviewed intensively about STEAM, STEM, robot, new materials, space exploration. As the process of the Study, the strategy for educational program development, workbook for students and instructional Guide for teacher were developed. The workbooks and instructional guides were tested by pilot test. And the interviews with students and teachers were feedback. The result of the feedback, the programs for the 10 educational Programs for cultivating of intergrative thinking person were developed. Based upon the conclusion of this study, the theoretical rationale of educational program for cultivating of intergrative thinking person was presented. Finally, the application method of this study and subsequent studies for effectiveness vertification were proposed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2011.06a
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• pp.397-400
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• 2011

본 논문은 로봇 교육에 대한 연구의 동향 파악을 목적으로 학술연구정보서비스(RISS)를 활용하여 2000년부터 2011년까지 발간된 로봇 교육관련 국내학술지논문 119개를 분석하였다. 구체적인 조사 영역은 활용된 로봇의 종류, 연도별 논문 발행 수, 주제, 연구 대상, 적용교과, 연구방법으로 나누고 가장 많이 다루어지고 있는 연구 부분을 파악하였다. 주로 각 논문의 초록을 면밀히 분석하였으며 모호하다고 생각이 들 경우에는 논문 내용을 확인하였다. 연구 결과 로봇 교육 관련 연구는 해가 갈수록 증가하는 추세에 있으며 연구 방법으로는 양적 연구가 주를 이루지만 2007년 이후 질적 연구와 통합 연구 또한 증가하고 있었고, 로봇은 21가지 중에 주로 사용되는 것이 NXT와 피코 크리켓, iRobiQ였다. 연구 주제는 고차원적인 사고와 정서적인 측면을 측정하는 로봇 활용 교육이 다수를 차지하였고, 대상은 주로 초등학생에 집중되어 있었다. 연구에 적용된 교과를 살펴보면 주로 정보교과와 재량활동이나 방과후 활동, 통합교육 순이었다.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.413-422
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• 2014

The positive impacts of robotics education and programming education on learners are similar. However, robotics education differs from programming education because it includes purchasing and building robots that cause financial and cognitive load of learners. Due to these differences, two kinds of education may not possess equal efficacies for all schools or all learning objectives. To verify this hypothesis, we conducted meta-analysis of studies on robotics education published in South Korea to estimate the effect sizes and compare it to that of programming education. The difference between the average effect sizes of robotics education and of programming education was significant, as the former was 0.4060 and the latter 0.6664. The average effect size of programming education was significantly larger than that of robotics education for primary school students. Middle school students achieved the highest results in both robotics education and programming education. Also, robotics education became more effective than programming education as students were older. Analysis on objectives showed that programming education uniformly affected all areas, whereas robotics education had more impact on affective domain than cognitive domain. Robot construction had the largest effect size, followed by robot construction and programming, robot programming, and robot utilization. Programming education has larger positive impacts on students overall compared to robotics education. Robotics education is more effective to upperclassmen than programming education, and improves affective domain of students. Also, robotics education shows higher efficacy when combined with various subjects.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.619-626
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• 2010

In this study, we performed experimental studies on the educational programming languages of Dolittle and Robot to compare and analyze their effect on improving creativity. We formed three sixth grade classes, totaling 99 students, into a Robot class, a Dolittle class, and a general class that served as a neutral. The Dolittle class and the Robot class took ten programming lessons with specific hand-in operations, as well as feedback and discussion, during ten weeks. The experiment results showed that student creativity in the two programming classes improved more than that of students in the general class. Especially creativity of the students in the Robot class improved the most. Moreover, the mean creativity of the lower academic achievement group was slightly better than that of the higher group. This implies that there is no positive correlation between academic achievement and creativity.

• Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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• v.6 no.6
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• pp.273-283
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• 2016

In this paper, the effect of neurofeedback training program on attention ability of ADHD children is studied. The main concept of a neurofeedback training program is a robot control with brain wave. To do this, Mindset(neurosky, ltd) was used as a brain wave measurement and lego NXT was used to a robot kit. The developed brain wave training program has a 12 chapter. Students meet a problem situation and they invent and make a problem solving robot with NXT kits. After that, they control the their own robot by their brain wave. Developed program was applied to 8 student who live in chunan area. To monitor a change of attention ability, attention behavior checklist, K-CBCL, CTRS-R, ADS were used. These checklist were recorded with before and after the program. The result shows that student attention ability is increase after the program in the most of the checklist.

• The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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• v.10 no.6
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• pp.587-593
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• 2017

In this paper, we propose a method to solve the difficulties in constructing an environment capable of practical training on the theoretical contents of robot control field. We make a two-wheeled mobile robot with Segway structure using LEGO block. In order to demonstrate the validity of using the developed robot as a practical application of advanced control theory of robotics education such as dynamic system and nonlinear system, the robot takes a stable posture while balancing the change of gravity during running. The results of the experiment are shown. By presenting the results, the robots made using the LEGO block are used for practical training of advanced control theory of robotics. It can be used as a tool.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.419-427
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• 2012

This paper presents the effect of a interactive learning experience and student's response to technological components We develop the interactive learning environment and learning model in lessons relying on educational robots and augmented reality in the school classroom. The developed learning model is based on the problem-based learning model. The experiments of the study conduct with 18 students, the $5^{th}$ and $6^{th}$ graders of an elementary school for 8 weeks using developed system. We find out the interactive learning experiences have an influence on the creative ability of children. We know that students who scored lower on the school exam scored higher on the score of creativity compared to top students through educational robots and augmented reality.