• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
• /
• v.20 no.6
• /
• pp.597-606
• /
• 2016

By utilizing the TPCK model, this research analyzed the present state of pre-service elementary teachers' competencies related to the use of technology. It also conducted the Importance-Performance Analysis to prioritize remedial issues to improve curriculum related to the use of technology. A survey was conducted to 165 pre-service teachers who are senior students at a University. A questionnaire was used to investigate pre-service teachers' perception on the importance and performance related to Technology Knowledge, Technological Pedagogical Knowledge, Technological Content Knowledge and Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge. As the result of the t-test, significant differences between importance scores and performance scores were found in all the competencies and 17 sub-competencies. In addition, as the results of the importance-performance analysis, 5 sub-competencies were found to be concentrated for the improvement, and 4 sub-competencies were found to be kept up because of their good work. Also 5 sub-competencies were turned out to have low priority, and 3 sub-competencies were turned out to be possible overkill.

• Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
• /
• v.21 no.4
• /
• pp.345-359
• /
• 2011

In this research, we designed an educational activities of exploring mathematics programs in a course of mathematics education in teacher's college. We divided future mathematics teachers into 8 groups and suggested 8 mathematics programs to them. Each group explored one mathematics program. We asked to future mathematics teachers exploring some cases that use effectively a mathematics program in the teaching of school mathematics. In the process of an exploring, we designed some activities of teaching and learning. We provided opportunities of long-term exploration, group learning, presentations, exercises, reflections to mathematics teachers. As a result, future mathematics teachers acquired basic knowledge on the usage of mathematics programs in school mathematics textbook. In addition, their capabilities that are needed to explore mathematics programs have been enhanced. Also they had learned the teacher's positive attitude through the activities of teaching and learning.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2003.10a
• /
• pp.577-579
• /
• 2003

인터넷의 발달로, 사이버 환경을 위한 C 프로그래밍 교육 컨텐츠가 많이 개발되고 있으나 적절한 실습 환경까지 제공되지 않고 있다. 그러나 프로그래밍 언어의 교육은 실습이 수반되지 않으면 그 효과가 상당히 떨어진다. 본 논문에서는 인터넷상에서 효과적으로 사용할 수 있는 C 프로그래밍의 실습환경을 구축한다. 특히, 학생들이 이해하기 어려운 함수 프로그램의 실행과정을 Java Applet을 사용하여 시각화 보여준다. 함수 프로그램 실행 시각화기가 설계되고, Java 환경에서 구현된다.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
• /
• v.43 no.4
• /
• pp.403-414
• /
• 2023

In this study, we examined the adaptive practices of science teachers in their classrooms and their perspectives on the distinguishing features of these practices within science subjects. Our analysis comprised 339 cases from 128 middle and high school science teachers nationwide, and 199 cases on the characteristics of adaptive practices in science disciplines. The primary findings were as follows: First, the most significant characteristic of adaptive practice in science disciplines pertained to experimental procedures. Within the 'suggestion of additional materials/activities' category, the most frequently cited adaptive practice, teachers incorporated demonstrations to either facilitate student comprehension or enhance motivation. Additionally, 'experimental equipment manipulation or presentation of inquiry skills' emerged as the second most common adaptive practice related to experiments. Notably, over 50% of teacher responses regarding the characteristics of adaptive practices in science pertained to experiment guidance. Second, many adaptive practices involving difficulties experienced by students in learning situations were presented, particularly in areas such as numeracy and literacy. Many cases were related to the basic ability of mathematics used as a tool in science learning and understanding scientific terms in Chinese characters. Third, beyond 'experiment guidance', the characteristic adaptive practices of science subjects were related to 'connections between scientific theory and the real world', 'misconception guidance in science', 'cultivation of scientific thinking', and 'convergence approaches'. Fourth, the cases of adaptive practice presented by the science teachers differed by school level and major; therefore, it is necessary to consider school level or major in future research related to adaptive practice. Fifth, most of the adaptive action items with a small number of cases were adaptive actions executed from a macroscopic perspective, so it is necessary to pay attention to related professionalism. Finally, based on the results of this study, the implications for science education were discussed.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
• /
• v.30 no.8
• /
• pp.1060-1074
• /
• 2010

In this study, we investigated teachers' experiences in teaching with the science museum as well as their confidence, their perceptions, educational needs, and their willingness to practice the instructions using science museum. A survey was administered to 225 elementary and secondary school teachers. The analyses of the results revealed that few teachers had training for the instructions using the science museum and not many teachers had experience in teaching with the science museum. Many teachers were also found to have low confidence in teaching with the science museum. Although the teachers had a relatively good understanding of the educational effects, nature and teaching strategies for the instructions using the science museum, they tended to apply the formal views on science teaching/learning to learning with the science museum. The levels of willingness to use the science museum in their instructions and educational needs of the instructions using the science museum were high. They wanted the information about practical aspects to use in the instructions using science museum most. Educational implications of these findings are discussed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2001.04b
• /
• pp.649-651
• /
• 2001

초창기의 컴퓨터 교육에서 사용된 데이터의 대부분은 텍스트와 간단한 그래픽이 전부를 차지하고 있었다. 컴퓨터의 발전과 인터넷의 사용자의 증가는 점진적으로 교육에도 변화를 가져왔으며, 멀티미디어 환경과 교육의 접목을 통한 가상교육이 시도되었다. 기존의 HTML기반의 웹환경의 단점을 극복하고자 1998년에 발표된 SMIL 1.0은 멀티미디어 요소들간의 동기화를 목적으로 개발되었다. 기존의 멀티미디어 요소들에 시간과 이벤트간의 연결관계를 표현이 가능하도록 하여, 실행시에 각 요소들간의 시간과 이벤트의 작용에 따라 실행이 가능하도록 하였다. 하지만, 통신망의 보급과 활용의 증가로 인해 실시간처리의 필요성을 가진 멀티미디어 요소들도 증가를 가져왔다. SMIL은 현재 기존의 멀티미디어 요소들간의 동기화를 위주로 설계되어서 실시간 처리에 미흡한 점을 가지고 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서 이러한 SMIL을 확장함으로써 기존의 SMIL의 기능을 모두 가지고 있으면서, 각 실시간으로 실행되는 멀티미디어 요소들 동기화 가능하도록 하는 실시간 영상강의 시스템을 설계하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
• /
• v.7 no.4
• /
• pp.1-6
• /
• 2004

For an e-learning class, many voice and video technics for enhancing student teacher interaction. But for programming exercise courses, it's very difficult to add interactive components via web browser. In this paper, we make an online algorithm bank to manage and search algorithms, build an programming exercise interface on web. Students can edit, compile and execute programs included in online algorithm bank. Online program compile and execution enhance e-learning effectiveness for programming courses, and make students feel ease for computer algorithms.

• 대학교육
• /
• s.99
• /
• pp.76-80
• /
• 1999

• 대학교육
• /
• s.124
• /
• pp.48-53
• /
• 2003

• Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
• /
• 2008.10a
• /
• pp.289-292
• /
• 2008

본 연구에서는 u-City인력수급 전망을 토대로 국토해양부의 u-City 관련 인력양성에 대한 실천계획이 효율적으로 실행될 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다. u-City를 추진하는 지자체, 개발사업자마다 공통적으로 제기하는 문제점은 u-City 관련 고급 및 기능 인력의 절대적인 부족이다. 그러나 u-City 전문인력은 u-City건설의 특성상 도시계획 개발, 정보통신망, IT 등 다양한 분야에 대한 전문지식을 갖추어야하나 이러한 고급인력이 배출되고 있지 않다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 인력양성방안의 목표를 'u-City의 성공적인 추진에 부합하는 전문인력양성'으로 설정하였으며, 수요자 중심의 교육, 지역 균형적인 전문인력양성, u-City 관련 분야의 융 복합교육, u-City 관련 교육인프라 구축을 추진전략으로 수립하였다. u-City 인력양성의 추진목표 및 전략을 실행하기 위한 중점추진과제로는 'u-City건설 전문인력교육 관련 수요전망', '지역별 거점대학 선정을 통한 전문인력의 양성', 'u-City 인력양성센터 건립추진', '교육포탈을 통한 온라인 교육', '교육인프라 구축' 등 5개를 선정하였다. u-City 인력양성을 위한 추진전략의 성공적 실행을 위해서는 중점 추진과제들간의 유기적인 연계가 필수적이다.