• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교육과목

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Research Methods as a Core Competency in the U.S. Library and Information Science Program (미국 문헌정보학 교육과정 내 연구방법론 교육의 특성과 현황)

  • 박소연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2001.08a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 미국 ALA (American Library Association)가 인정한 문헌정보학 석사과정 (Master of Library Services) 교육과정에서 연구방법론의 현황과 특성을 분석하고, 문헌정보학 프로그램이 개설된 기관 내 다른 대학원 프로그램에서의 연구방법론의 위상을 문헌정보학과와 비교하였다. 연구결과 문헌정보학의 경우, 연구방법론에서 다루어지는 내용들이 매우 다양하고 일관성이 없었으며, 다수의 문헌정보학 프로그램들 내에서 연구방법론이 필수과목이 아니었으며, 상위20위에 드는 학교 중 절반만이 연구방법론을 필수과목으로 요구하였다. 그러나, 문헌정보학 프로그램이 개설된 기관 내의 자연과학 프로그램, 대부분의 사회과학 프로그램, 경영학 석사과정 (MBA), 사회복지학 석사과정들이 연구방법론을 핵심과목으로 요구하였으며, 이들 분야들은 자신의 분야의 특수성을 반영하는 연구방법론 과목을 개설하였다. 또한 이들 분야의 프로그램들을 승인하는 국가적인 기관들이 연구방법론의 필수과목 개설을 명시하였다. 털 연구는 문헌정보학의 학문적 경쟁력을 강화하고, 연구의 질을 향상시키기 위해서는, 문헌정보학 학문의 특수성을 반영할 수 있는 연구방법론의 개발과 연구방법론의 핵심과목 지정이 중요함을 제시한다.

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Analysis of Secondary School Computer Education Curriculum and its Implementation (중등 컴퓨터 교육과정의 운영 현황 분석)

  • Lee, Ok-Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2006
  • This study is to investigate the 7th curriculum of computer education and its implementation by analyzing 1. computer H/W distribution status, 2. number of schools to select computer subject, 3. professional competency of computer teachers, 4. job loads for computer teachers, 5. instructional materials used for computer subjects, 5. problems of curriculum implementation, 7. confronting instructional problems. Data was collected from the survey to 191 teachers who are from teacher in-service programs in July, 2005, in-depth interview and national educational statistics. Suggestions for the curriculum revision were made.

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A Study on School-level Science Elective-centered Curriculum Operation Through Science Teacher Interviews (과학 교사와의 면담을 통해 알아 본 과학 선택 중심 교육과정의 운영 실태)

  • Hong, Mi-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.609-620
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine school-level science elective-centered curriculum operation and teachers' perception of their instruction of elective-centered science courses. Data were collected from 12 science teachers in 12 high schools in the metropolitan Seoul area through semi-constructed interviews. The results showed that students were supposed to select science subjects under insufficient guidance and their choices on subject were also restricted due to school administrative processes such as teacher's instructional time allocation. Participants were well-perceived different group characteristics among humanities course and science course students toward science learning, still, they felt difficulties in valuing students' variety by differentiating contents and teaching methodologies due to school assessment system and workload of extra instructional material preparation. Influenced by the current college entrance examination system, low motivation for humanities course students and students' choice concentrated in chemistry and life science for science course students, were pointed out as main problems. As a way to improve science education for 11th - 12th graders, developing customized science curriculum for humanities course and science course respectively, changing of entrance system into increasing importance of science for students who will major in non-science fields, and designations of essential prerequisite science subject for students who will major in engineering & science fields, were suggested.

The Case study of using MTBL(Music Technology-Based Learning) in a Teaching Profession Course: A Case Study on the Instructional Methods and Educational Technology Class (교직과목 수업에서 음악 테크놀로지 기반 학습(Music Technology-Based Learning: MTBL) 활용 사례 연구: 교육방법 및 교육공학 수업사례)

  • Kim, Eunjin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.497-510
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    • 2013
  • The researcher's objective is to analyze a case study from the teaching profession course entitled "Instructional Methods and Educational Technology: IMET," in which the instructional method 'Music Technology-Based Learning: MTBL' has been implemented. In addition to the analysis and the completion of the associated 16-week coursework, the researcher conducted an open-ended survey, and conducted and analyzed in-depth interviews, with participants in the case study. Using MTBL in IMET has elicited mostly favorable responses from participants such as "interesting" and "fun." They also mentioned "active learning participation." There were also negative responses to MTBL, citing "the lack of interconnection between MTBL and other teaching profession courses," "the difficulty of hybrid and convergence classes," and "the need for additional time and attention in an individual study." The analysis of this case study indicates that the use of MTBL in teaching profession courses somewhat enhances the understanding of the general concept of integrating technology into education, although some difficulties remain. The analysis of more case studies is required in order to establish more effective training courses, in which learning is not limited to the theoretical aspects of education. Using MTBL as an integrated part of the educational method would help to foster more creative and professional teachers.

대학수학과 다른 과목과의 관계를 통한 수학의 중요성 알리기

  • Kim, Byeong-Mu
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.15
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2003
  • 수학학습에 관심과 흥미를 불러일으키려고 수학의 중요성과 필요성을 수학 자체와 여러 과목 사이의 관계를 통해서 학생들에게 알리는 한편, 수학의 중요성과 필요성에 대해 수학이 공학의 여러 과목에 구체적으로 이용되는 예를 들고, 또 자연과학, 음악, 체육과 인문 ${\cdot}$ 사회과학 등에 포함된 문제의 해결을 하며 더 많은 정보를 얻는 구체적인 예를 제시한다. 또 본 대학 공대 교수와 공대 학생들에게 설문 조사를 한 결과를 정리하여 알아보고 도움을 주려고 한다.

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Exploration of High School Science Teachers' Perceptions on Instruction and Assessment of Science Elective Courses in the 2015 Revised Curriculum (2015개정 과학과 선택과목 수업 및 평가에 대한 교사들의 인식 탐색)

  • Kwak, Youngsun;Lee, Il
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2021
  • As part of the second-year monitoring study on the implementation of the 2015 revised science curriculum, this study investigated high school science teachers' perception and realization of instruction and assessment of elective courses to derive measures to settle and improve the science curriculum. A total of 244 high school science teachers responded to the survey questionnaire, and 9 teachers participated in interviews. In survey results, science teachers are contemplating ways to increase students' science competencies and their participation in classes, but still, lecture-oriented classes are most often used in their teaching. Regarding assessment, teachers responded that there were positive changes in all of the questions related to process-based assessment (PBA). Regarding the difficulty of managing science elective courses, teachers most often selected increased numbers of subjects being covered, overload of work, and the burden of restructuring classes considering various ways of teaching and assessment. Through in-depth interviews, teachers argued the difficulty for Science I courses to emphasize student participatory classes compared to integrated science, and the difficulty to implement student participatory classes for Science II courses, which are mainly placed in the third grade. Teachers also argue that it is necessary to secure time to implement PBA in science elective courses, and that there is no need to implement PBA for the science experiment since there are no tests on the SAT. Based on the results of the study, discussed in the conclusion are support plans for the settlement of PBA in elective courses, and the need for in-depth analysis of the direction and cause of student participatory classes and PBA at the school.

A Study of Analysis NCS-based Curriculum Organization of the Apprenticeship Program of Vocational Education and Training High Schools Participating in the Apprenticeship System (산학일체형 도제학교 도제프로그램의 NCS 기반 교육과정 편성 현황 분석 연구)

  • Ahn, Jae-Yeong
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzes the status of the NCS (National Competency Standards) based curriculum in which the apprenticeship program of vocational education and training high schools (VET high schools) participating in the apprenticeship system is included to present suggestions for organizing and evaluating the apprenticeship curriculum. For this, data on the status of curricula of 141 courses (75.8%) in 116 VET high schools participating in the apprenticeship system were analyzed. The results of the study are as follows. First, the average time assigned for the apprenticeship program was 1,054.2 hours and the apprenticeship program was organized in 12.4 courses in the school curriculum. The degree of evaluation per NCS competency unit of courses was found to be 95.4% for evaluation per competency unit and 5.6% for evaluation regardless of competency unit. Second, the average number of courses including apprenticeship programs in time assigned for the courses in school curriculum (when appropriate) was 11.5 (93.1%) and the average number of courses including apprenticeship programs in the contents of the school curriculum courses (when appropriate) was 10.6 (85.5%). Third, it was found that courses organized only for 'common competency units' were 8.5 (68.5%) and the number of courses in which 'student option competency units' were included was found to be 3.9 (31.5%). In addition to these study results, policy suggestions such as applying suspension on the approval period for change of curriculum by metropolitan and provincial offices of education, inspection on curriculum and enhanced consulting by metropolitan and provincial offices of education, providing plans to evaluate 'student option competency units', newly establishing 'subjects specialized for companies' or 'student option subjects' in national level curriculum are proposed.

Impact of Preparatory Science Methods Courses on Korean Prospective Elementary School Teachers Science Teaching Self-Efficacy Beliefs (교사 양성 프로그램에서 과학 교육 과목이 초등학교 예비 교사들의 과학 교수 효능에 대한 신념에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Sung-Hye
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 1998
  • 교사들의 과학 교수 효능의 신념을 조사하고 이해하는 것은 과학 교수를 향상시키는데 가장 유력한 요소가 될 수 있음에도 불구하고, 이를 연구한 사례는 거의 없었다 본 연구의 목적은 초등학교 예비 교사들의 교사 양성 과정중 과학 교육 과목이 예비 교사들의 과학 교수 효능의 신념 즉, 자신의 과학 교수 효능감과 과학 교수 결과에 대한 기대감에 미치는 영향을 조사하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 서울교육대학교와 인천교육대학교에 재학중인 예비교사들이 한 학기동안의 과학 교육 과목을 마치고 나서 그들의 과학 교수 효능의 신념이 어느 정도 변화했는지를 측정하였으며, 이에 대한 결과를 t-test로 분석하였다. 연구의 결과로 미루어보아 예비 교사들이 학습한 과학 교육 과목은 그들의 과학 교수 효능감과 과학 교수 결과에 대한기대감을 모두 향상시켰다. 그러나 앞으로는 과학 교육 과목의 어떤 요소들이 그들의 신념을 변화시키는지 구체적으로 알기 위해 질적 연구와 함께 더욱 긴 기간 동안의 연구가 행해져야하며, 변화된 그들의 신념이 실제 초등학교 교사가 될 때까지 지속되는지를 조사하고, 지속될 수 있는 방법들이 연구되어야 할 것이다.

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Analysis of the Needs of Korean High School Students in Home Economics Elective Courses (가정계열 선택과목에 대한 고등학생의 요구 분석)

  • Han, Ju;Ju, Sue Un;Yu, Nan Sook;Park, Mi Jeong;Baek, Min Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate high school students' needs for home economics elective courses in line with the introduction of the high school credit system and the development of the next home economics curriculum. To this end, 1,689 high school students across the country were analyzed for needs of home economics elective courses (eighteen elective courses and six sub-disciplines of home economics) and differences in the needs of home economics elective courses based on gender, grade levels, and completion of home economics science subject. The research results were as follows. Among the six sub-disciplines, the preference for 'dietary life' was the highest, and in terms of teaching types, experiment and practice class had significantly higher preference in 'dietary life' than other sub-disciplines. Girls showed higher preferences for home economics elective courses than boys, and the third graders showed significantly higher preferences only for the 'dietary life' sub-discipline than the first graders. High school students who are learning or have learned the home economics science subject showed higher preference for home economics elective courses in all the sub-disciplines than those who have not learned it. Based on the results of this study, it is suggested for the national curriculum development that further researches should be actively carried out to develop home economics career elective subjects.

Analysis of the Operation Status of General High School Informatics Curriculum (일반계 고등학교의 정보 과목 운영현황 분석)

  • Kim, MinJeong;Kim, JaMee;Lee, WonKyu
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.225-236
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    • 2019
  • Viewing and approaching problems based on computational thinking can be improved through informatics education, which is essential for students to live in a future society. The purpose of this study is to analyze the operation status of informatics subjects that have become general electives in the 2015 revised curriculum, and to contribute to enhancing the effect of future informatics subject. To achieve this goal, a questionnaire was conducted for 400 students who graduated from high school in 2015-2016, and five students and five informatics subjects teachers were interviewed. Operation period of Infomatics subject, contents, method and evaluation method were analyzed. As a result, the operation of informatics subjects varied greatly from the second semester of the first year to the second semester of the third year. The most common method was teaching type, but the percentage of self-study was high in the second semester of the third year. The contents of the study did not learn all the contents, and the use rate of textbooks was low in the class. This study confirmed that the informatics subject class did not proceed in the form of observing the curriculum similarly to other subjects excluded. It is also significant that for the first time, the operational status of informatics subjects was analyzed.