• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교수.학습활동

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An Application and Analysis of the Teaching-Learning Model to Enhance the Thinking Ability of Information-Gifted Using Recursion (Recursion을 활용한 정보 영재의 사고력 신장을 위한 교수-학습 모형에 대한 적용 및 분석)

  • Kim, Byung-Joe;Jung, Deok-Gil;Lho, Young-Uhg
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.458-462
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    • 2008
  • 교육에서 수월성의 문제가 처음 제기된 문제는 아니지만 국가 간의 경쟁력이란 차원에서뿐만 아니라 교육환경의 개선이란 차원에서도 현대사회에서 창의적인 사고력을 지닌 학생의 교육이 무엇보다 강조되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 정보 영재의 교육 중에서 프로그래밍을 위한 사고력 신장에 적합한 교수-학습 모형 개발 및 적용에 목적을 두고 있다. 제안된 교수-학습 모형에서 자료구조로는 트리를 구성하고 제어구조로는 recursion 개념을 학습하도록 하고 있다. 정보 영재 지도에 도입할 수 있는 가능성을 모색하기 위해 교수-학습 모형을 현장에 적용하여 교육 프로그램 개발의 타당성을 검증한다. 예제로 선택한 하노이 타워를 트리로 구성하는 방법과 트리 탐색의 방법으로서 recursion 개념을 적용하는 교수-학습 활동으로 사고력 신장을 위한 교육 프로그램 개발의 타당성을 검증한다.

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A Study on the Using of Chosun-Sanhak for the Enriched Learning about Pi (원주율에 대한 심화학습을 위한 조선산학의 활용 연구)

  • Choi, Eunah
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.811-831
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the contents of pi of Chosun-sanhak and organize the teaching and learning activities to help to understand the concept of pi deeply using the analysis results. The results of this study are as follows. First, Chosun-sanhak used various approximate values of pi and those were represented as the form to reveal the meaning of the ratio of radius and circumference. Second, There were the freedom of selection of the approximate values of pi suitably. Lastly, the enriched leaning about pi need to draw a distinction pi from approximate values of pi, choose the suitable approximate values of pi and compare the method of calculation of circumference and the area of circle of Chosun-sanhak and today's mathematics. In conclusion, I proposed several issues which is worth exploring further in relation to pi and Chosun-Sanhak.

A change of cognitive structure of peer teachers and learners through peer learning - focused on figures (또래학습을 통한 또래교사와 또래학습자의 인지구조 변화 -초등 도형영역에 대하여-)

  • Kim, Mijung;Lee, Kwangho;Lee, Mijin;Sung, Changgeun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.107-122
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of the study is finding the effective teaching and learning methods on the concepts of figures through exploring the change of students' cognitive structures before and after the peer teaching activities. The difference of the peer teacher's and student's cognitive structures was investigated for the activities. Three teams, six students of 5th grade, were selected from the S elementary school in Boyeon. To figure out the students' cognitive structures, pre and post in-depth interviews were conducted and analyzed. Both peer teachers' and learners' cognitive structures were changed. Peer teachers' cognitive structures were changed more positively than peer learners. A consistent systematic planation and continuous teacher support and effort are needed for the activities.

Development and Application of Issue-Centered Teaching.Learning Process Plan for Environment-Friendly Housing Education (환경친화적 주생활 교육을 위한 쟁점중심 교수.학습 과정안 개발 및 적용)

  • Park, Hee-Jeong;Cho, Jae-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.45-64
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to develope issue-centered teaching learning process plan for environment-friendly housing education and to apply it to the housing section of Technology Home Economics in a middle school. PRO-CON cooperative group model was used for the teaching learning process plans of 2-session lessons according to the ADDIE model. In the development stage, 7 activity materials and 20 teaching learning materials (4 reading texts, 12 pictures and photos, & 5 moving pictures) were developed for 2-session lessons. The plans applied to the 7 classes, 222 students, in the third grade of the G middle school in Gyeonggi-do during July 10th-17th, 2008. The results showed that the final pro-con was influenced by the rationals of juries' pro-con of each team and the representative's discussion besides one's environmental perspective. The intention to implement environment-friendly housing activities was significantly increased between before and after the lessons. The contents, methods, goals, and process of the 2-session lessons were evaluated over medium to somewhat higher levels. Those evaluations except methods and general satisfaction with the lessons were differed by sex, students' and their families' interests in environments but not by the type of housing. These results might support that pro-con cooperative group model of controversial issues on parking lot would be appropriate to environment-friendly housing lessons and could apply to broad issues on housing and various schools in other areas.

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Design of a Pedagogical Evaluation Model for Analyzing the Effectiveness of Cyber Home Learning (사이버가정학습의 효과성 분석을 위한 교육청 평가 모델 설계)

  • Choi, Jong-Hong;Park, Gi-Sun;Lee, Jong-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2008
  • Since Cyber Home Learning is an e-learning system promoted with policy goals of reducing private tutoring costs, solving gaps among regions, and improving scholastic attainments, preceding researches to verify its effects have been developed of evaluation standards focused on achievement of its policy goals rather than educational goals. The evaluation standards suggested in preceding researches have limitations in clearly reviewing Cyber Home Learning's effects by teaching-learning activities factors and Cyber Home Learning's improvement related to teaching-learning activities. Therefore, an evaluation model capable of analyzing effects of Cyber Home Learning from pedagogical aspect is required. The goal of this paper is to design pedagogical evaluation model according to teaching-learning activities factors and analyze effects of Cyber Home Learning. For the goal, researches from Korea and abroad related to Cyber Home Learning have been examined, pedagogical evaluation model was designed according to teaching-learning activities factors, and the model was then experimented through survey and in-depth interview on students who used Cyber Home Learning. It is expected that results of this paper can be used as a basic data to improve quality of Cyber Home Learning service for teaching-learning activities, and will contribute to establishment of more developmental Cyber Home Learning policy in the future.

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A Study on Data Curation of University Libraries for Improving Teaching and Learning Support (교수학습활동 지원 개선을 위한 대학도서관의 데이터 큐레이션 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.175-195
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a data curation service to support teaching and learning activities of university libraries. To this end, the concept of data curation has been summarized, and how to understand information services and teaching-learning information data curation of university libraries. As a traditional extension of library information services, the use of university library data curation services has been proposed. As a result of research, data curation suggests that it is appropriate to understand the data by focusing more on the utilization of data. The university library emphasized that the data curation service is needed through the establishment of an institutional repository of teaching-learning activity materials for the visible effects that contribute to the educational service of the parent university. Finally, the research was completed by presenting five levels of teaching and learning information data curation framework.

초등학생의 논리적 사고력 및 문제해결 능력 향상을 위한 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 교육과정 모델 제안 - 재량.특별활동시간에 비주얼베이직언어를 중심으로 -

  • Mun, Oe-Sik
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.595-606
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    • 2005
  • 7차교육과정에서의 초등 컴퓨터교육은 재량활동시간 또는 특별활동시간에 단순한 응용프로그램(워드프로세서, 엑셀, 파워포인트 등)을 활용하거나 인터넷을 이용한 정보검색 수준이다. 따라서, 문제해결 능력이나 논리적 사고력을 향상시키는데는 미흡하다. 인지능력이 뛰어난 초등학교 5, 6학년에는 이러한 컴퓨터 활용방법 교육보다 컴퓨터 기초원리 또는 프로그래밍교육이 필요하다. 본 논문은 프로그래밍교육을 재량 특별활동 시간에 학년별(5, 6학년) 또는 통합학년으로 학습할 수 있게 프로그래밍교육과정 60차시 분을 개발하여 제안하였다. 개발한 교육과정은 교수 및 학습자의 요구사항을 최대한 반영하기 위해 설문조사 등을 통해 얻은 기초자료를 참조하였다. 제안한 교육과정이 초등학교 5, 6학년에 적합하고 우수한지를 검토하기 위해 일부 차시의 교육과정으로 5, 6학년을 대상으로 재량활동시간에 직접 교수 학습한 후 자기평가, 설문조사를 실시하였다. 결과로 제안한 교육과정이 적합성과 우수성이 있다고 판단되었다.

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Teaching Strategies of the Concept of Variables Using MAL-LOGO Programming (프로그래밍의 변수 개념 형성을 위한 MAL-LOGO 활용 방안)

  • Jung, Myung-Young;Kim, Kap-Su
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2006
  • 고도의 지식기반사회에서는 사고력과 문제해결력을 길러주는 프로그래밍 교육이 필요하며 이를 초등학교 교육과정부터 도입해야 한다는 여러 연구들이 있었다. 본 연구에서는 그러한 프로그래밍의 기초능력을 배양하기 위하여 프로그래밍 변수 개념 형성을 위한 효과적인 학습 모형을 구안하고자 하였다. 구체적 조작활동을 통해 인지를 형성하는 초등학교 아동들에게 LOGO 프로그래밍 활동이 적합하다는 선행연구를 토대로, 영어에 미숙한 아동들을 고려하여 MAL-LOGO 환경을 선택하였으며, 프로그래밍 학습요소 중 변수 개념 형성을 위한 학습요소를 추출하고, 교수-학습 프로그램을 계획하였다. 인지적 모니터링 전략(cognitive monitoring strategy)을 발달시킬 수 있는 안내된 발견식 교수법(guided instruction teaching method)을 기반으로 교수-학습 모형을 구안 적용한 후, 사전 사후 평가를 통해 그 효과를 검증하였다.

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Analysis of Activity Tasks of Clothing Life Area in Middle School 「Technology & Home Economics」 Textbooks Based on Multiple Intelligence Teaching-Learning Strategy (다중지능 교수·학습 전략 기반 중학교 「기술·가정」 교과서 의생활 영역의 활동과제 분석)

  • Lee, Ha Rin;Shim, Huen Sup;Chae, Jung Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to make suggestions for improvement by analyzing the activity tasks in the clothing life area in middle school 「Technology & Home Economics」 textbooks of the 2015 revised curriculum. For this purpose, the multiple intelligence teaching-learning strategy analysis criteria were reconstructed and used for analysis. The activity tasks of the clothing life area of 「Technology & Home Economics I」 textbooks from 12 different publishers were analyzed based on the reconstructed analysis criteria, and the content validity was verified by 11 experts. The content validity, assessed by CVI was 0.94. According to the results, the logical·mathematical intelligence accounted for the highest proportion with 31.02%, followed by linguistic intelligence(23.81%), visual/spatial intelligence(17.08%), intrapersonal intelligence(14.71%), interpersonal intelligence(5.79%), bodily/kinesthetic intelligence(5.22%), naturalistic intelligence(2.37%), and musical intelligence(0.00%). The results showed that the teaching-learning strategies most frequently implemented in clothing life area were logical/mathematical intelligence, linguistic intelligence, visual/spatial intelligence, and intrapersonal intelligence. On the other hand, teaching-learning strategies related to interpersonal intelligence, bodily/kinesthetic intelligence, and naturalistic intelligence were used at a relatively low proportion. Therefore, it is recommended to expand the teaching-learning strategies of interpersonal, bodily/kinesthetic, naturalistic and musical intelligence, for a more balanced intelligence development of students.

The Effect of College Students' Teaching-Friendly Learning Activities on Adaptation to College Life (대학생의 교수친교형 학습활동이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향)

  • KIM, KYUNG HEE
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to examine the effects of college students' teaching-friendly learning activities on college life adaptation, and to examine whether these effects differ according to learner characteristics. To this end, 214 people who participated in the learning program of universities located in G area in the first semester of 2022 were targeted. In order to find out the effect of teaching-friendly learning activities on college students' adaptability to college life, frequency analysis, response sample t-verification, and one-way analysis of variance (one-way Anova) were conducted using SPSS 20.0. The results are as follows. First, it was found that teaching-friendly learning activities significantly increased the scores of academic adaptation, emotional adaptation, and social adaptation in college life adaptation. Second, there was no difference in adaptation to college life according to college. Third, The score of the level of attachment to universities was found to be higher in the female group than in the male group. Fourth, as a result of the analysis according to the grade, it was found that the third-grade group had a high level of attachment to universities. Conclusions and suggestions for these research results were presented.