• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.41 no.2
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• pp.81-106
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• 2010

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and problems of an independent research program. The researcher has collected and analysed data from 99 teachers and 825 students who participated in the 'Book Writing' program of Daegu Metropolitan City Board of Education. As an way to improve teaching and learning methods of schools, the 'Book Writing' program is evaluated to be effective and relevant. In conclusion, the researcher suggested several ways to improve the program.

• Proceedings of The KACE
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• 2018.01a
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• pp.173-175
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• 2018

유치원의 자유선택활동은 유아 스스로 놀이활동을 계획하고 이에 따라 활동영역을 선택하여 수행하는 자기 주도적 활동이다. 교사는 이러한 활동을 통해 유아들이 또래와의 친밀도와 사회적 관계를 파악할 수 있다. 이러한 활동은 현장에서 교사의 임상적인 관찰에 의해 자유선택활동의 평가와 분석이 대부분 이루어지고 있으므로 교사들이 모든 유아들의 활동 정보를 파악하기 힘든 현실이다. 본 연구는 효과적으로 이러한 활동 정보를 파악할 수 있도록 IoT(Internet of Things) 기술을 이용하여 유아들의 자유선택 활동 영역과 활동 시간을 파악할 수 있는 시스템을 설계하고 이를 구현하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.928-933
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• 2000

정보 사회에서 교육 패러다임의 급격한 변화는 학교, 교사, 학생의 역할 변화를 포함하고 있다. 수업의 방향이 교사주도에서 학습자 주도로 바뀌어감에 따라 학생들은 자기 주도적 학습을 수행하는 동안에 다양한 지원을 필요로 한다. EPSS(Electronic Performance Support System)는 기업체, 기관, 학교 등에서 업무 수행자가 원하는 순간에 지원을 의뢰할 수 있는 수행 지원 시스템으로, 본 논문에서는 이러한 EPSS를 프로토타입으로 설정하여, 학습 패러다임의 변화를 지원해 줄 수 있는 ELSS(Electronic Learning Support System)에 관한 모델 개발을 시도하고 학습 적용 가능성을 타진하였다. 먼저, EPSS에 관한 다양한 이론들을 고찰해 보았고 이를 토대로 ELSS의 개념, 설계시 고려사항, 구성요소 등으로 구성된 ELSS 모델을 제안하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.233-242
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was learning about the project 'stratum and the rock ' of pre-primary teachers to the effects of self-directed learning ability and environmental sensitivity. This study was set up experimental treatment period of 15 weeks from March 2016 to June, students who are B Education University of fourth grade the first semester participated, in the study, It was composed of 34 students of 1 class taking 'strata and rock' lecture. Experimental study group consisted of exploration activities on the field experience about strata and rock. Set the area they want to explore the site by teams. The results of this study are as follows. First. learning about the project 'stratum and the rock ' of pre-primary teachers was effective to self-directed learning skills. 2nd, Learning about the project 'stratum and the rock ' of pre-primary teachers was effective to environmental sensitivity. 3rd, The students showed a positive response and were interested in the project 'stratum and the rock ' of pre-primary teachers.

• Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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• v.28 no.2
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• pp.77-95
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• 2018

This study introduces the Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS) and explores the characteristics of CLASS for observing classroom. The CLASS is a standardized observation instrument that was largely developed for use in the USA. The CLASS attempts to provide a conceptual framework for categorizing classroom interactions and consists of three broad domains of quality (emotional supports, classroom organization, instructional supports). We simulated this method to the elementary school classes. The professional-teacher makes the best use of student's initiation behaviors, and the novice teacher focused on the leading the contents of subject. The novice teacher tyr to make more positive climate and to present more frequent feedback to students than professional teacher's classroom. The professional teacher would like to reveal the student's opinions, questions and subtle emotional state. The CLASS can be used to collect data on a wide range of specific aspects of the teaching and learning process at any given time.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2006.08a
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• pp.275-281
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• 2006

정보통신기술의 발달과 인터넷의 등장으로 원격교육은 새로운 교육패러다임을 주도할 역량있는 교육방식으로 대두되고 있다. 하지만 이런 시점에서 학교교육을 보다 효율적이며 실용적으로 지원할 수 있는 방안이 모색되어야 한다. 특히 초등교육에서의 원격교육은 이제 걸음마를 시작한 단계이며 평가분야에 대한 연구는 전무후무한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 학습자가 동영상 원격교육으로 학습과정을 진행한 후 만족할 만한 성취수준에서 자기평가를 실시하고 동영상 촬영하여 평가자료를 탑재하며, 이를 토대로 교사가 피드백할 수 있도록 시스템을 구축하였다. 이는 학습자가 학습과정 뿐만 아니라 평가영역에 있어서도 개인의 수준과 여건을 고려하여 자기 주도적으로 자기평가를 함으로써 자기주도적 학습능력을 향상시키며, 초등교육과정을 지원할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.161-168
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• 2000

In the 21st century, we need to educate students who can perform their learning activity by themselves through free investigation and gathering information instead of providing a piece of knowledge to them directly. It is suggested that we should use Internet to bring up students who have the ability to study self-directedly. In this study, we designed a virtual English conversation class and implemented it using Web and DBMS to improve the students' self-directed learning ability who study English conversation in high school.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.1-12
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• 2005

In this paper, we analyze the course 'computer' on middle and high schools. and propose new organization of the course to enhance the ability of self-directed learning. We also develop a learning system for new organization, based on self-directed teaching and learning principles. The developed learning system makes students choose the topics according to their interest and advance learning by the schedule they set by themselves. To promote students' participation, the teacher also gives students various learning tasks. Through e-board and Q&A, we also accelerate mutual communication among teachers and students, to do teaching-learning activities vigorously.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.7 no.10
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• pp.59-68
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• 2007

This study examined the analyses of students and teachers' perceptions on learning style in IBL. This study analyzed 386 elementary school (ES) and 627 middle school (MS) students and 130 cyber teachers how they perceived learning styles in IBL. They filled out the 15 items questionnaire about three different learning styles (self-directed preference style, cooperative preference style, and dependent style) in IBL, and were compared their perceptions in terms of students comparisons (ES vs. MS) and students and teachers comparisons. The results showed that the students and teachers preferred the self-directed preference learning style rather than cooperative preference style and dependent styles. However, the teachers judged the students more likely self-directed and dependent style than the students judged themselves. Also, there were statistically significant differences between ES and MS students on the dependent learning style and ES and MS teachers as well. In conclusion, this study suggests the different design and development strategies in IBL contents for ES and MS students preferred teaming styles. Tutoring strategies for cyber teachers should be also developed to understand learners' different loaming styles in IBL.

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.65 no.4
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• pp.268-278
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to subdivide responsive teaching types proposed in the previous study in order to observe the change in the responsive teaching types in teacher educational programs, and to identify factors that impede changes in responsive teaching types. To this end, an educational program including introduction of responsive teaching, case analysis of responsive teaching, individual assignments and group discussions on facilitator type educational scenarios is provided for chemistry teachers who participated in a chemistry education course established in a graduate school of education. Based on previous research, when the teacher's teaching method was analyzed as evaluator, transfer, guide and facilitatore, a type that could not be classified was observed. In this study, responsive teaching types were added by adding two types: explorer and interpreter. In addition, through individual assignments and group discussion data, we could observe the factors that hinder teachers' responsive teaching changes. The obstacles that impede the change to responsive teaching were classified into teacher factors, student factors, and environmental factors. Among the obstacles, teacher factors include a belief in teacher-led instruction, a belief in the role of a teacher as a transfer of knowledge, a belief that the curriculum should be followed, a lack of understanding of the teacher about students, and a lack of the teacher's ability to lead student-led expansion. The student factor was distrust of the student's competence. Also, as an environmental factor, there was an educational environment such as multi-students class. Effective teacher education on responsive teaching can be achieved only when the perception related to these obstacles can be removed.