• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교량 유지관리

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A Study on the Electronic Manual of Maintenance System for Bridge Facilities on Local Area (중소규모 교량시설물의 유지관리를 위한 전자매뉴얼 구성)

  • Jeong Won-Myung;Chang Kyung-Tae;Kang Leen-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2003
  • Recently, construction industry has an interest on the maintenance area of construction facilities to maximize utilization of the each facility. This study suggests an interactive electronic technical manual for bridge facility to improve quality and to ensure safety of the bridge facility. The improvement method of bridge maintenance system consists of the basic information ell the facilities, maintenance manuals and measurement system. And the suggested system is based on the facilities, maintenance manuals and measurement system. And the suggested system is based on IETM (Interactive Electronic Technical Manual), and this study defines and develops a $BF\_IETM (Bridge Facility\_ITEM$ as the bridge maintenance system.

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Regression Analysis of Life Cycle Profile for Life Cycle Cost and Bridge Management System (교량관리체계 개선 및 LCC분석을 위한 생애주기 성능이력 회귀함수의 산정)

  • Kong, Jung-Sik;Park, Heung-Min;Lee, Kwan-Kyun;Park, Chang-Ho;Shin, Jae-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2008
  • Service life of bridges should be evaluated by physical life considering damage/deterioration. But it is difficult to identify optimal maintenance scenario due to insufficient research related to that. To identify optimal maintenance scenario, it is needed to develope life cycle profile model of condition state variation by deterioration factor. The LCP model has been developed in consideration of regression analysis and survey in this study. It is expected that the LCP model could help to achieve HBMS system improvement.

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Analysis of Appropriateness for Maintenance of Aged Small Bridges based on Condition and Load Carrying Capacity Evaluation (상태평가와 내하성능평가를 통한 소규모 노후교량의 유지관리 적정성 분석)

  • Lee, Huseok;Roh, Hwasung;Sun, Jong-Wan;Park, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2019
  • Small bridges carry out only general inspections based on visual inspection. The Bridges with more than 30 years of public use need to be decided on whether or not they will be reconstruction according to aging. However, there are some situations that need to be determined only by appearance condition, which is insufficient in terms of safety maintenance. In this paper, the condition evaluation and the load carrying capacity evaluation were carried out for aged small bridges. A comparison of the evaluation results was conducted to examine the appropriateness of the maintenance related to the decision making of the reconstruction. As a result of reviewing, two of the bridges showed that there are no abnormality in the safety of the state evaluation, but the load capacity were insufficient. Thus evaluation the safety and performing the reconstruction decision of aged small bridges by visual inspection alone with may cause problems. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out additional research on the ambient measurement and load carrying capacity evaluation for the maintenance of the bridges, and to supplement it through application of the bridge management system.

Development of Real-time Bridge Inspection Application connected with Bridge Management System (교량관리시스템과 연계된 실시간 교량 현장조사 프로그램 개발)

  • Park, Kyung-Hoon;Sun, Jong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7893-7901
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    • 2015
  • It is important to the periodic collection and analysis of the maintenance and management information of bridges for a more safe and efficient management of the bridges. To enhance the reliability and ease of acquisition of the bridge inspection information that is the basis for a strategy for safe and economic management using the bridge management system (BMS), this study develops a smart phone application for bridge inspection and ensures the actual applicability of the application. The developed application that is linked with the BMS for life-cycle management of bridges is possible to real-time query, modify and transmit of the maintenance-related information, and the application is able to greatly relieve the time and cost for the bridge inspection through the automatic creation of site inspection reports. The proposed method using the application is directly or indirectly expected to be very high effects of value improvement, such as ease of use, improved accuracy, sustainability of information, and future utilization, compared to conventional inspection method.

A Study on Development of Performance Measures for Level of Service(LOS) of Bridge Asset Management (교량 자산관리의 서비스수준 결정을 위한 성능척도 개발에 관한 기초연구)

  • Sun, Jong-Wan;Park, Kyung-Hoon;Lee, Min-Jae;Park, Cheol-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2011
  • Because bridges can cause more significant damage than other infrastructure a certain level of safety shall necessarily be secured for users. As most of bridges' service life become 20-30 years there will be a dramatic increase in the maintenance and repair cost but the budget and human resource will be limited. Asset management technique can help the efficiency in maintenance and budget management with the limited resource. For its application, there must be a way to evaluate how bridges provide service to users. The level of service can be quantified by a performance measure. This study introduces performance measures and an evaluation process for the determination of level of service. The evaluation results will be used as a fundamental information in the determination of maintenance/repair/management targets and in the decision making process of the bridge asset management.

Development of maintenance cost estimation method considering bridge performance changes (교량 성능변화를 고려한 유지관리비용 추계분석 방법 개발)

  • Sun, Jong-Wan;Lee, Huseok;Park, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.717-724
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    • 2018
  • To prepare for the explosive increase in maintenance costs of bridges according to the aging of infrastructure, future maintenance costs of bridges should be predicted. For this purpose, the management status of bridges was investigated and modeled as the upper limit of the performance level and the target management level according to the life cycle. This paper proposes methodologies and procedures for estimating the bridge maintenance costs using two models and existing cost and performance prediction models that consist of unit repair cost model according to the safety score, performance degradation model of bridges, unit reconstruction cost, and average reconstruction time. To verify the applicability, future maintenance costs can be forecasted for specific management agency considering the number of bridges, degree of aging, and current management status. As a result, it is possible to obtain the maintenance cost and safety level of an individual bridge level for each year. In addition, by summing them up to the agency level, the average safety score, ratio of the safety level, inspection costs, repair costs, and reconstruction costs can be obtained. In a further study, the changes in maintenance costs can be analyzed according to the changes in the target management levels using the developed method. The optimal management level can be suggested by reviewing the results.

Load Rating of Bridges and Load Test of Agricultural Slab Bridge (교량의 내하력 평가 및 농로교의 하중시험)

  • Yang, Seung-Ie;Kim, Han-Joong;Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.239-249
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    • 2003
  • The bridges, which were built between 20 and 30 years ago in rural area, have to support unexpected overload caused by excessive amount of transportation. For these rural bridges, repairs and replacements are needed. To avoid the high cost of rehabilitation, the bridge rating must correctly report the present load-carrying capacity. Rating engineers use Allowable Stress Design (ASD), Load Factor Design (LFD), and Load Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) to evaluate the bridge load carrying capacity. In this paper, the load rating methods are introduced, and it is illustrated how to use the load test data from literature survey. Load test is conducted to the bridge that was built 30 years ago in rural area. From load test results, new maintenance strategy is suggested instead of the bridge replacement.

A study on the introduction of the deferred cost management systems for bridge facilities (교량시설물의 이연비용관리시스템 도입방안)

  • Jeong, Seong-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.723-724
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 교량시설물의 유지관리에 있어서 사후 대응적 방식에서 예방적 방식으로 전환하기 위해 유지관리와 관련된 이연비용을 관리하는 시스템 도입방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 선행연구사례와 기존 유지관리시스템을 조사하였다. 또한 이연비용관리에 필요한 생애주기 재설계와 데이터 수집 및 관리들의 요건과 이연비용관리시스템을 이용하여 이들 요건을 처리하기 위한 흐름을 구상하였다.

Bridge Scour Prioritization and Management System (I) - System Development - (교량세굴 위험도 결정 및 유지관리 시스템 개발(I) - 시스템 개발 -)

  • Kwak, Kiseok;Park, Jae Hyun;Chung, Moon Kyung;Woo, Hyo Seop
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.2B
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2006
  • A bridge scour management system is developed to evaluate the vulnerability of bridge piers to scour and to help establish effective disaster measures, taking into account the locality and scour characteristics in Korea. This system is programmed using the techniques of the geographical information system(GIS) for the storage, retrieval, and display of information regarding to bridge scour. The system functions are basically divided into two parts; prioritization and maintenance. Bridges are initially screened and prioritized for bridge scour inspection and evaluation using the basic information which is obtained from the office review. The bridge scour evaluation including site investigation is performed and the vulnerability of bridge piers is categorized into six groups taking into account the local scour depth, foundation bearing capacity, foundation type, foundation depth, and present scour condition. The system tabulates and plots all the data and the results.

A Study on Life Cycle Cost According to Bridge Condition (교량 상태에 따른 생애주기비용 영향 분석)

  • Park, Jun-Yong;Lee, Keesei
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.802-809
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    • 2021
  • To cope with the increasing maintenance costs due to aging, the maintenance cost was evaluated from the perspective of asset management. The maintenance cost can be predicted based on the condition of the bridge, and the life cycle cost is used as an index. In general, the condition of a bridge has a wide distribution characteristic depending on the deterioration, load, and material characteristics. In this paper, to evaluate the effect of the bridge conditions on the life cycle cost, condition prediction models were constructed considering the service life, deterioration rate, and inspection error, which are the main variables of the bridge condition and life cycle cost calculation. In addition, condition prediction models were constructed based on the distribution of the health index to estimate the upper and lower bounds of the life cycle costs that can occur in individual bridges. Life cycle cost analysis showed that the life cycle cost differed significantly according to the condition of the bridge. Accordingly, research will be needed to increase the reliability of predicting the life cycle cost of individual bridges.