• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교량관리시스템

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Derivation of System Requirements and Scenario for Smart Bridge Facility Management System Development (스마트 교량 관리시스템 개발을 위한 요구사항 및 활용 시나리오 도출)

  • Hong, Sungchul;Kang, Taewook;Hong, Changhee;Moon, Hyounseok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7902-7909
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    • 2015
  • The needs for smart city management technology has been increased for efficiently managing huge and complex social infrastructures. Thus, this research introduces smart bridge facility management system based on sensor and BIM technologies so that the inadequacy of current facility maintenance system and the limitations of data objectivity, consistency and expandability can be improved. For which, current trends on sensor and BIM technologies and standard information system were investigated to derive system develop requirements, and a scenario was suggested to discuss how to utilize the suggested system. Research outcomes are expected to be utilized as a preliminary research for developing the real application framework for bridge facility management.

Development of Quantitative Model for Structural Performance of Concrete Bridges Considering of Loads and Environmental Factors (하중과 환경인자를 고려한 콘크리트교량의 정량적 구조성능 평가모델 개발)

  • Oh, Byung-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2004
  • Bridge Management System (BMS) requires a more objective condition assessment over the lifespan of a given bridge. Thus, a quantitative assessment model of resistance capacity was developed here to meet the requirement for deteriorated concrete bridges. The model focuses on damage mechanisms of concrete bridges deteriorated by traffic loads and environment factors such as chloride and carbonation attacks. Also, it was applied to a typical concrete slab bridge which was severely damaged due to both load and environmental conditions. It was shown that the proposed quantitative model simulates well the deterioration level considering the two damage criteria.

Development of a 3D Model-Based Demonstration DB System for Efficient Management and Utilization of Inspection and Diagnosis Data of Small and Medium-Sized Bridges (중소규모 교량의 점검·진단 데이터 효율적 관리 및 활용을 위한 3D 모델 기반 실증 DB시스템 개발)

  • Park, Se-Hyun;Jung, Dae-Sung;Seo, Jin-Sook;Kim, Tae-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • As the aging of large domestic SOC facilities accelerates, facility maintenance is also changing from safety evaluation based on the current condition to performance-oriented preventive and preemptive maintenance based on the prediction of the level of future obsolescence. In particular, in the case of bridges, class 1 and 2 bridges are systematically managed along with many studies, but for small and medium-sized class 3 bridges there is no collection and utilization of historical data presenting performance degradation during their service life. Therefore, in this study, 3D model-based demonstration DB system was designed and developed to intuitively check the damage change rate at the damage location by registering the maintenance history by life cycle for each member's exterior damage in the 3D bridge object and to enable API-based comprehensive performance evaluation.

Research of Integrity Test System of Bridge Safety Based on Web (웹기반 교량구조의 건전도 측정 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Ok-Yul;Nam, Myung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 웹을 이용한 교량의 실시간 안전감시 시스템을 개발하였다. 시스템이 설치될 교량들은 열악한 환경에 놓일 수 있기 때문에 CDMA 모뎀을 이용하여 실시간 데이터 수집이 가능하도록 하였다. 또한 언제든지 시스템에 접근하여 손쉽게 관리할 수 있도록 웹을 기반으로 개발하였으며, 다양한 교량의 안전감시 센서정보를 하위(low) 레벨의 설정까지 가능하도록 설계하였다. 교량에서 수집된 데이터는 CDMA 모뎀을 통하여 원격 서버에 저장되며, 저장된 데이터는 가공되어 교량의 상태와 위험도를 실시간으로 웹브라우저 상에서 모니터링이 가능하고, 교량의 피로도, 노후화 및 건전도를 측정할 수 있다. 개발된 시스템은 무영대교에 설치되었으며, 시스템의 효율성을 입증하였다.

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Computer-Aided Monitoring and Assessment System for Maintenance of Grand Bridges (대형교량의 유지관리를 위한 전산화 모니터링 및 분석평가시스템)

  • Cho, Hyo Nam;Lim, Jong Kwon;Min, Dae Hong;Park, Kyung Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.10 no.3 s.36
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    • pp.369-381
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    • 1998
  • This paper is intended to show some new approaches and concepts for the development of system model and prototype software for computer-aided Monitoring and Assessment(M&A) of grand bridges. The system model that incorporates optimal strategies for M&A of grand bridges is suggested. Reliability models are developed and a reliability-based capacity rating method is established for the evaluation of the bridge safety and reliability based on the real responses measured from a series of field load tests. Based on the proposed models, an integrated prototype software is then developed for computer-aided M&A of grand bridges under the environment of the graphic user interface, which is successfully applied to the M&A of an existing cable-stayed bridge. It may be stated that the system model and prototype software developed in this paper can be utilized and implemented in the development of the computer-aided M&A system for cable-stayed and suspension bridges.

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A Study on the Implementation of Wireless Snesor Network for Managing of Briges (교량 유지관리를 위한 무선 센서 네트워크 시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Baig
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.783-788
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    • 2011
  • Most management systems that are currently in place to monitor the safety of bridges - working in conjunction with a wireless sensor network - are based on a wired infrastructure. Not only do these wired systems expensive to install, but they are expensive to replace or repair should a problem occur with the system while in operation. In an effort to address these problems, there have been many researches that attempted to use a wireless sensor network for the existing wired measurement system. However, they have been met with difficulty due to the problems of power and synchronization in actually bringing the management system to the bridges as a commercial system. This paper proposes a bridge management system based on WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) which uses wireless LAN technology. The system was tested using a testbed and when the obtained data were compared to the data collected using the existing wired counterpart it was found that they were almost the same.

Probabilistic Prediction of Structural Performance for Rational Bridge Management Policy (합리적 교량유지관리 의사결정을 위한 구조성능의 추계학적 예측)

  • Oh, Byung-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2004
  • Reasonable prediction of bridge deterioration is the most important factor in the determination of repair time or optimized maintenance policy for bridges. To accomplish these purposes, the proposed method is composed of quantitative condition assessment, Markov chains and Bayesian estimates. Example predictions of concrete slab bridges in Korea were illustrated with higher reasonability than those of existing methods such as expert opinion and visual inspection only.

The Development of Bridge Weigh-in-Motion System for the Measurement of Traffic Load (주행중인 차량하중 측정을 위한 BWIM 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Min-Seok;Jo, Byung-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 2006
  • In the design of bridges, exact evaluation of traffic loading is very important for the safety and maintenance of bridges. In general, traffic loading is represented by live load (including impact load) and fatigue load. For exact evaluation of traffic loading, it is important to get reliable and comprehensive truck data including the traffic and weight information. It requires the development of Bridge Weigh-In-Motion (BWIM), which measures the truck weights without stopping the traffic. Objectives of the study is (1) to develop the BWIM system, (2) to verified the system in bridges in Highways.

Development of Bridge Maintenance Method based on Life-Cycle Performance and Cost (생애주기 성능 및 비용에 기초한 교량 유지관리기법 개발)

  • Park, Kyung Hoon;Kong, Jung Sik;Hwang, Yoon Koog;Cho, Hyo Nam
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.6A
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    • pp.1023-1032
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new method for the bridge maintenance is proposed to overcome the limit of the existing methods and to implement the preventive bridge maintenance system. The proposed method can establish the lifetime optimum maintenance strategy of the deteriorating bridges considering the life-cycle performance as well as the life-cycle cost. The lifetime performance of the deteriorating bridges is evaluated by the safety index based on the structural reliability and the condition index detailing the condition state. The life-cycle cost is estimated by considering not only the direct maintenance cost but also the user and failure cost. The genetic algorithm is applied to generate a set of maintenance scenarios which is the multi-objective combinatorial optimization problem related to the life-cycle cost and performance. The study examined the proposed method by establishing a maintenance strategy for the existing bridge and its advantages. The result shows that the proposed method can be effectively applied to deciding the bridge maintenance strategy.