• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광 전송

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Next Generation OFDM-based Optical Access Network Technologies (OFDM 기반 차세대 광가입자망 연구 동향)

  • Doo, K.H.;Cho, S.H.;Bang, H.J.;Lee, S.S.;Lee, J.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2013
  • 모바일, 클라우드, 빅데이터 등 최근 IT 산업의 패러다임의 변화로 인해 매년 25% 이상 증가하는 트래픽 추세에 따라 광 가입자망의 전송 기술도 빠르게 진화하고 있다. 가입자 망의 영역 확장을 위해 분기 수, 전송 거리 확대를 위한 기술개발 및 표준화 노력 또한 끊임없이 이어지고 있다. 링크당 40Gbps 이상의 전송 속도를 요구하는 차세대 광 가입자망 기술 중의 하나인 OFDM 기반 PON은 멀티캐리어 방식으로 대용량, 장거리 전송이 가능하며, 서브캐리어 별로 서비스를 분리할 수 있고, 유연한 서브캐리어 관리를 통해 동적 대역 할당이 가능하므로 향후 유무선 융합 가입자 망에 적합한 기술로써, 기존 광 분배망의 구조 및 시설 교체없이 WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing)-PON(Passive Optical Network), T(Time)DM-PON 기술과 융합하여, 전송 용량을 확장할 수 있는 큰 장점을 가지고 있다. 본고에서는 OFDMA-PON 기술을 소개하고, EU, 미국 등 선진 연구 기관의 연구동향을 소개하고 향후 전망에 대해 논하고자 한다.

Repeaterless Transmission Length on the Atmospheric Wireless Optical LOS Communication Links (대기 광 무선 LOS 통신링크에서 무중계 전송거리에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 1998
  • In the atmospheric wireless optical communication system, the low power transmission can be accomplished by the high directivity of laser beam. But, the transmitted optical signal undergoes the serious influences by the atmospheric effects like absorption, scattering, and turbulence because the transmission channel is the atmospheric space. In this paper, therefore, we obtain the link equation for an atmospheric wireless optical LOS communication link under the atmospheric effects and find the repeaterless transmission length to estimate the system performance through the computer simulation. From the results of the computer simulation, we present the transmission length that is possible to transmit without a repeater at given data rates and know that data rate is decreased rapidly when the transmission length is increased slightly at given bit error rate.

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Measurement of Refractive Index Profile of GRIN plastic optical fiber using Moire interferometry (모아레 간섭 방법을 이용한 GRIN 플라스틱 광 섬유의 굴절률 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 이현호;유장훈;채규민;주홍렬;박승한
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.204-205
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    • 2002
  • 근래 활발히 연구되고 있는 광통신 분야에서 광섬유는 중요한 위치를 차지하고 있으며 현재까지 여러 가지 연구가 되어져 왔다. 광섬유 중 플라스틱 광섬유는 근거리 광통신 분야에 사용을 위해서 활발한 연구와 개발이 이루어지고 있다. 이러한 광섬유의 특성을 결정짓는 중요한 요소 중 하나가 광섬유의 굴절률 분포이다. 광섬유의 굴절률 분포는 광 전송특성을 결정짓는 요소로서 이러한 이유 때문에 좋은 전송특성을 위해 GRIN 광섬유의 개발과 연구가 이루어져 왔다. (중략)

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Optical isolator and circulator using ferroelectric liquid crystal(FLC) Spatial Light Modulator(SLM) (FLC SLM을 이용한 Optical Isolator 및 Circulator)

  • 김인태;유연석
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.112-113
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    • 2003
  • 광통신 시스템에는 다양한 광소자들이 삽입되어 사용된다. 특히 보다 많은 정보의 전송을 위하여 WBM 소자들이 흔히 사용되고 있다. 이와 같이 data 처리용량 및 속도 증가에 대응하기 위한 광섬유의 개발이 활발하게 연구되고 있으며 data 전송용량이 증가되면 channel 파장 대역폭이 좁아지게 되고 전송 속도가 증가되면 색분산 등 광섬유의 비선형성에 의한 영향이 크게 나타나게 된다. 또한 장거리 통신망 등에서는 온도 변화에 의해 분산 기울기 변화가 전송 제한 요인이 된다. (중략)

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Performance of Novel Line Coding Scheme for Flicker-Free and Dimming Control in Visible Light Communication Systems (가시광 통신 시스템에서의 Flicker 방지 및 밝기 조절을 위한 새로운 라인코딩 기법의 성능)

  • Hwang, Yu Min;Kim, Yoon Hyun;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2012
  • Visible light communication(VLC) system based on LED devices has some specific advantages compared with RF system. First, visible light is harmless to human and there is no limit to using frequency band. Also, VLC system has good security performance, and it can use the very wide frequency band for data transmission. However, for simultaneously using the illumination and data transmission in VLC systems, degradation of code rate is occurred. So, in this paper, we proposed the novel line coding scheme for flicker free and efficient dimming control in VLC systems. From the simulation results, it is confirmed that proposed scheme has good flicker, dimming, and transmission performance compared to conventional variable pulse position modulation(VPPM) scheme.

A Study on Transmission Performance for Optical NRZ Transmitters (광 NRZ 송신기의 전송 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a theoretical study of transmission performance for an optical NRZ (nonreturn-to-zero) transmitter employed a Mach-Zehnder modulator. Especially, we have investigated the effects of the ${\alpha}$-parameters that represents the chirps and the driving voltage ratios(=driving voltage/switching voltage) of Mach-Zehnder modulators for transmitting 25Gbps optical NRZ signals at a wavelength of 1550nm without any dispersion compensation methods over single mode fiber. By optimizing the negative values of ${\alpha}$-parameters for the dispersion tolerance with the change of driving voltage ratios, it has been tested whether the transmission performance has improved. We have verified the improvement by the BERs and the optical eye diagrams.

A Study on the LED-based Media Transmission Mechanics VLC System Module and Efficiency (LED 조명 기반 미디어 전송기법 가시광통신 시스템 모듈 설계 및 효율 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-myung;Kwon, Jae-hyun;Choi, Jung-won;Park, Keon-Jun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we had design the module of the LED-based media transmission mechanics visible light communication system. To implement the media transmission system through visible light communication transmitter, receiver module the using high brightness, we proposed visible light communication system to implement communication distance of up to a maximum transmitter-receiver distance using a variable PD sensor to the receiver and 1~12 the LED light-emitting device to the transmitter. It was increased efficiency of approximately 20% by measuring the performance during lens wearing or not wearing on the LED module to improve the efficiency of the media transmission system.

Novel Coupling Condition between Optical Fiber and Microstrip Antenna in Photonic Antenna (Photonic 안테나에서 광섬유와 마이크로스트립 안테나사이의 새로운 결합조건)

  • Ho Kwang-Chun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.4 s.346
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2006
  • Strongly motivated by the need for significant reduction in the optics-to-antenna interface circuitry used in a Photonically controlled array, it has proposed the design development of a novel 'true photonic antenna' consisted of optical fiber and micro-strip antenna. To clarify the design capability of the geometry, modal transmission-line theory including the discontinuity property between circular i,nd planar guiding structures is defined, md the optical power coupling of a slot-coupled microstrip antenna directly fed from an optical fiber using photoconductive effect is evaluated numerically. The numerical results reveal that the maximum power transfer between the two different guiding structures occurs at a new point in which the guiding powers of two rigorous modes are equally partitioned.

Prototype Implementation of VLC Upstream Transmission Using Focused IR-LED (집광된 IR-LED를 이용한 가시광 통신 상향 전송 프로토타입 구현)

  • Jang, Yunseon;Choi, Kyungmook;Ju, MinChul;Park, Youngil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.9
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    • pp.784-790
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a upstream transmission method to extend coverage in visible light communication (VLC) systems. We extend transmission distance by using focused infrared(IR) light emitting diodes(LEDs). Since the focused light covers just limited area, it might have a difficulty in transmitting data if the transmitter and receiver are not properly aligned. To solve this problem, we arrange multiple IR-LEDs in different direction and select a single best performing IR-LED among multiple IR-LEDs. Also, the transmission performance is periodically checked and another IR-LED is reselected to support the required quality of service (QoS) and to minimize battery consumption required by a mobile terminal.

Wideband Optical Phase Conjugator using HNL-DSF in WDM Systems with Path-Averaged Intensity Approximation Mid-Span Spectral Inversion (경로 평균 강도 근사 기법의 MSSI를 채택한 WDM 시스템에서 HNL-DSF를 갖는 광대역 광 위상 공액기)

  • Lee, Seong-Real;Lee, Yun-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2003
  • We investigated the optimum pump light power compensating distorted WDM signal due to both chromatic dispersion and self phase modulation (SPM). The considered system is $3{\times}40$ Gbps intensity modulation direct detection (IM/DD) WDM transmission system with path-averaged intensity approximation (PAIA) mid-span spectral inversion (MSSI) as compensation method. This system have highly nonlinear dispersion shifted fiber (HNL-DSF) as nonlinear medium of optical phase conjugator (OPC) in the mid-way of total transmission line. We confirmed that HNL-DSF is an useful nonlinear medium in OPC for wideband WDM transmission, and the excellent compensation is obtained when the pump light power of HNL-DSF OPC was selected to equalize the conjugated light power into the second half fiber section with the input WDM signal light power depending on total transmission length. By this approach, it is verified the possibility to realize a long-haul high capacities WDM system by using PAIA MSSI compensation method, which have HNL-DSF OPC with optimal pump light power depending on transmission length.

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