• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광학반경

Search Result 88, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Korea Astronomy Observatory 1 m Telescope Its Opto-mechanical Characteristics and Performance (한국천문연구원 1 m 망원경 광학 기계부 설계 제작 및 성능 소개)

  • 한인우;장정균;김한철
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2000.02a
    • /
    • pp.210-211
    • /
    • 2000
  • 한국천문연구원에서는 1 m 망원경을 국내 기술로 설계 제작하여 현재 시험 관측을 수행하고 있다. 이 망원경은 가대는 경위도식이고 광학계는 Ritchey-Chretien 형 망원경이다. Ritchey-Chretien 형은 구면 수차와 코마 수차가 없는 광학계로서 대부분의 천문 연구 망원경이 Ritchey-Chretien 형으로 제작되고 있다. 원래의 광학계 설계는 합성초점비가 F/10, 주경 곡률 반경이 5,700 mm로 설계하였으나 주경 가공 과정에서 주경의 곡률 반경과 원뿔상수 (conic constant)가 설계치와 차이가 발생하여, 이에 맞추어 전체 시스템 설계를 변경하였다. 최종 완성된 망원경의 광학계 설계 수치는 아래 표와 같다. (중략)

  • PDF

Front Radius of Spherical Spectacle Lens in the Cosmetic and the Optical Corsiderations (구면 안경렌즈의 미용적 측면에서의 곡률반경과 광학적 고찰)

  • Jung, Boo-Young;Joo, Kyung-Bok
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.405-410
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, the front radiuses of curvature of spherical spectacle lenses in the cosmetic and optical point of view are investigated and are calculated using Zinken-Sommer condition. The optical power of all spherical spectacle lens shows good quality at the test using autometic lensmeter. However the front radiuses of curvature of spherical spectacle lenses are quite different depending on the lens companies. The front radius of curvature of those lenses is larger than that calculated using Zinken-Sommer condition. We know that the front radius of curvature of commercial spectacle lens is emphasized more cosmetic aspect than optical point of view.

  • PDF

The diffraction property of the bessel beam for defocus (Defous에 따른 bessel beam의 회절 특성)

  • 박성종;최기준;박민경;김재범;심상현;정창섭
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 1995
  • To investigate the diffraction property of the Bessel beam for defocus which acts CFAP (Combined Filter of Amplitude and Phase), we calculated numerically the intensity, the radius of central spot, and the optical transfer function for the number of node of the Bessel beam when an optical system has an aberration-free or a spherical aberration. The Bessel beam has larger the maximum intensity and the OTF value for an optical system with a spherical aberration than that with an aberrationfree. Particularly, the OTF value at the point of maximum intensity for $W_{40}=3\lambda$is higher for the Bessel beam than for the Clear aperture. From these results, we know that the Bessel beam has the compensating effect. The Bessel beam also has the radius of central spot having a superresolution. We will useful for the fabrication of semiconductor device and the optical recording system using these effects.ffects.

  • PDF

The Influence of Cental Obstruction and Gaussian Factor on the Central Spot Distribution and the Encircled Energy (굉학계의 중앙 차폐와 가우시안 인자가 중심 Spot 분포와 Encircled Energy에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seong-Jong;Sim, Sang-Hyun;Chung, Chang-Sub
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.347-355
    • /
    • 2005
  • We investigate the distribution of central spot and the encircled energy in order to assess the performance of central obstructed optical system having central obstruction, when the central obstruction and the degree of truncated Gaussian amplitude of incident beam change. When the radius of central obstruction increases the radius of central spot on the image plane decreases, and when the degree of truncated Gaussian amplitude of incident beam increases the radius of central spot on the image plane increases. As the central obstruction and the degree of truncated Gaussian amplitude of incident beam increase, the depth of focus increases and the encircled energy of central spot decreases. We know from theses results that the effect of Gaussian factor is small as the central obstruction increases. These results was applied to develope the large optical reflection system.

  • PDF

Effect of annular phase apodizer on the read-out signal in an optical disc system (환형 위상변조 Apodizer가 광학디스크 시스템의 재생신호에 미치는 영향)

  • jeong, Ho;Chung, Chang-Sub;Park, Seong-Jong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.270-275
    • /
    • 2001
  • We have studied effects of annular phase apodizer and bump shapes on the read-out signal in an optical disc system, using scalar diffraction theory. In order to detennine the optimum parameters of annular phase apodizer which will minimize the influence of spherical aberration, we defined WR as the ratio between the maximum wavefront aberration and some absolute value of wavefront aberration at any position r in the pupil. A cylindric bump, a semi-conic bump and a conic bump were$.$ also considered as different types of bump shape. As the radius and shape of bump varies, the read-out signal from an optical disc system with an annular phase apodizer was similar to that from an optical disc system without apodizer. When spherical aberration increases, the maximum read-out signal of an optical disc system with an annular phase apodizer and minimum bump radii giving read-out signal higher than 0.6 rarely varied. Especially, the optimum parameters at $W_R$ = 0.4 , 0.6 gave the most compensated effect of a spherical aberration.ration.

  • PDF

Curvature Radius of Equivalent Lens Obtained by Recursive Numerical Solving of Gaussian Equations (재귀적 수치 계산법을 이용한 등가 렌즈의 곡률 계산)

  • Lee, Kyu Haeng
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.275-286
    • /
    • 2022
  • As a first step in the optical design process, we derive a recursive numerical calculation method that can give a solution to the Gaussian equation that the paraxial rays satisfy. Given the refractive power, the angle of incidence to the first principal plane of the lens, the angle of exit to the second principal plane of the lens, and the distance between the principal planes, the radii of curvature of the front and back surfaces of a lens can be obtained by applying the recursive numerical calculation method proposed in this paper according to the thickness of the lens. If a module consists of two or more lenses, the thickness and radius of curvature of each lens can be similarly determined after selecting the distance between the principal planes of the lens under the condition of the design specification while increasing the number of lenses one by one.

A Study on the Radius of Curvature of Concave Optical Fiber Tips fabricated by Laser-Induced Photothermal Effect (레이저 유도 광열 효과를 이용하여 제작된 오목한 광섬유 팁의 곡률 반경에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ji-Won;Son, Gyeong-Ho;Yu, Kyoung-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.871-876
    • /
    • 2019
  • We fabricated concave optical fiber tips using hydrofluoric acid solution and photothermal effect induced by $1.55{\mu}m$ wavelength laser applied to an optical fiber. The radius of curvature of the concave optical fiber tips fabricated with different applied laser power, etching time, and concentration of hydrofluoric acid was measured with an optical microscope. Then, we analyzed how the radius of curvature changes for those three variables. In addition, the reliability of the measurement method using a microscope was verified through a free spectral range(FSR) and a scanning electron microscope(SEM). Through this paper, the radius of curvature can be adjusted by the variables of the fabrication process of concave optical fiber tips; thus, it is overcoming the limitations of conventional optical fiber etching methods using hydrofluoric acid solutions.

The Effect of Microbending on Photonic Crystal Fiber (광자결정 광섬유의 마이크로벤eld 영향)

  • 문대승;김진채;엄주범;백운출;이병하
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.168-169
    • /
    • 2002
  • 일반적인 광섬유가 실리카로 만들어진 클래딩과 이보다 약간 굴절률이 높은 코어로 구성되어 있는 것과는 달리 광자결정 광섬유(photonic crystal fiber 또는 다공성 광섬유(holey fiber))는 코아와 클래딩이 순수 실리카로 구성되어 있다 클래딩의 효과를 주기 위해 광섬유 축을 따라서 규칙적인 공기구멍 다발을 형성하여 준다. 광자결정 광섬유는 특이한 광학적 특성 때문에 최근에 활발히 연구되어 지고 있다. 공기구멍의 구조를 조절함으로써 넓은 파장 영역에서 단일 모드로 진행하고(1), 아주 큰 분산을 갖게 할 수 lT고, hem 반경을 조절 할 수 있으며, 특이한 분산 특성과 이의 조절이 가능하다. (중략)

  • PDF

Measurement of Long Radius of Curvature by Using Bidirectional Shearing Interferometer (양방향 층밀리기 간섭계를 이용한 긴 곡률반경 측정)

  • 이윤우;조현무;이인원
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.198-203
    • /
    • 1994
  • An improved method for the measuement of very long radius of curvature by using a bidirectional shearing interferometer in a noncollimated light beam is given. This method can be used for both lenses and surfaces with positive or negative power. Detailed analyses for optical arrangements and achievable accuracy are presented.sented.

  • PDF