• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광선추적

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양방향 분포 함수가 적용된 달의 3D 광학 모델

  • Yu, Jin-Hui
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.31.3-31.3
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    • 2011
  • 달의 양방향 분포 함수는 Hapke에 의하여 처음 이론적 모델이 만들어졌고, 이후 Foote에 의해 아폴로 11호의 달 토양 샘플 10084의 양방향 분포 함수가 측정된 바 있다. 이 연구에서는 실제 크기의 달의 표면에 Hapke의 양방향 분포 함수를 적용하여 광학 모델은 개발하였다. 달 표면의 산란특성 중 반 무한하고 매끄러운 지면에 적용되는 후방산란 효과와 산란각에 따른 위상 함수가 적용된 모델이 사용되었으며, 위상함수로는 Henyey-Greenstein 함수가 사용되었다. 달의 3D 모델에 사용된 매개 변수는 Foote가 측정한 Hapke의 변수를 따랐으며 달의 단일 산란 알베도는 w=0.33, 핫스팟의 넓이는 h=0.017, Legendre 다항 계수인 b와 c에는 각각 b=0.308, c=0.425의 값이 사용되었다. 구성된 달의 양방향 분포 함수를 이용한 통합적 광선 추적 수치 모사 결과, 달 반사광의 복사 휘도율은 1차 근사 해석적 방법을 이용한 계산 결과의 복사 휘도율과 측정 오차 범위 이내의 오차를 보였다.

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An efficient space-leaping method using double leaping (이중 도약을 이용한 효율적인 공간 도약법)

  • 이정진;신병석;신영길
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.30 no.3_4
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2003
  • Space leaping is one of accelerated image-order volume rendering. This method accelerates rendering speed by finding and leaping the empty space. Although its rendering speed is very fast, it takes long pre-processing time to make the data structure to leap the space. In this paper we propose the look-ahead sampling algorithm to double the leaping distance comparing with previous approaches. This algorithm reduces the preprocessing time to make the distance map without significant changes of rendering time. Also, it accelerates the rendering time.

Propagation Analysis Method in using 3D Ray Tracing Model in Wireless Cell Planning Software (무선망 설계툴에서 3 차원 광선 추적법을 이용한 전파해석 방법)

  • Shin, Young-Il;Jung, Hyun-Meen;Lee, Seong-Choon
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, propagation analysis method in using 3D Ray Tracing propagation model in wireless cell planning is proposed. Through 3D Ray Tracing model, we can predict the distribution of propagation loss of the received signal. For correct and a low complex analysis, Quad Tree and Pre-Ordering and Hash Function algorithms are included in 3D Ray Tracing algorithm. And 3D Ray Tracing model is embodied in CellTREK that is developed by KT and used to plan Wibro system analysis. In CellTREK, propagation analysis is performed and that result is represented in 3D viewer. In numerical results, it is showed that the proposed scheme outperforms Modified HATA model when comparing with measurement data.

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Application of Automatic Design Program for Aspheric Lens Design (비구면 설계를 위한 자동설계프로그램 활용)

  • Park, Jea-Duck;Kim, Soo-Yong;Han, Min-Sik;Jeon, Eon-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2007
  • This study is for aspheric lens that is one of a core technology in the optical industry. The feature of a aspheric lens is not to have the spheric aberration. So in optical industry, aspheric lens are essential element to miniaturization, high effectiveness and light weight. In this study we applied a lay back-tracer method using the index of refraction to design aspheric lens. We developed the automatic design program for aspheric lens by user interfacing program VisualLISP in AutoCAD. And we manufactured aspheric lens and measured it.

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The Development and Performance Analysis of Beam Rotating Actuator for Multi-Beam Disk Drive (다중빔 광디스크용 빔 회전 구동기의 제작과 특성평가)

  • Kim, Byeong-Jun;Kim, Su-Hyeon;Gwak, Yun-Geun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.3026-3032
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    • 2000
  • To enhance the effective data transfer rate the multi-beam optical disk drive is presented. The Beam rotating actuator is necessary for putting multi-beam on more than one track. Ray tracing was also executed for real system set-up. The beam Rotating Actuator is made up of piezoelectric material, high stiffness wire hinge and dove prism. The actuator has about 1kHz natural frequency and suitable operational range. The dynamic equation for the actuator is derived for the control real system.

Optical Design of Afocal Zoom Telescope System for Thermal Imagery (열상장비용 줌무초점망원경 설계)

  • 홍경희;김창우
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1995
  • A IR zoom telescope system was designed for thermal imagery. The magnification is 4-14 and the focal length of eye piece is 25 mm. First, the frame was built up with first order optics and started design with 3rd order optics. There after, we can get the final design by optimization technique through finite ray tracing. The optical system was optimized with ray aberration or angular aberration including higer orders. Finally, The performance of the optical system was accessed by calculating the diffraction MTF from the design data. data.

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Planar-optical interconnections by using a novel gradient-index substrate (물매-굴절률 기판을 이용한 평판광학적 광신호 연결)

  • 조무희;김영식;송석호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 1997
  • A gradient-index (GRIN) substrate is proposed as a novel signal propagation medium of planar optics. The GRIN substrate provides planar-optics designers not only a 3-dimensional signal propagation space, but also an additional smart optical functioning component like as a diffraction-limited imaging lens. The novel and smart functioning of the GRIN substrate was confirmed by experiment on imaging of an input signal to multiple destinations.

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CONCEPTUAL DESIGN BY APPLIED COMPUTATIONAL ENGINEERING FOR THE MOON EXPLORER PAYLOAD DEVELOPMENT (달탐사용 탑재체 개발을 위한 전산응용 개념 설계)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Jun, Hyoung-Yoll;Ju, Gwang-Hyeok;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, SELENE-2 is under development for the moon explorer rover in Japan. AXS(Active X-ray Spectrometer) sensor development among the candidated payloads will be on going by the world-wide co-operation. The thermal design, analysis and test will be specially performed by Korean institutes. CFD techniques are used for the conceptual design and analysis. Thin-shell plate meshes being applied by Monte-Carlo Ray Tracing Method are generated for the thermal radiation analysis. Lumped capacity model is employed for the thermal conduction simulation of the AXS payload itself. Various shapes of the payload configuration with thermal boundary conditions are proposed and selected on the purpose of the analysis of the initial design. The results of the analysis are supposed to be used as the baseline for the further detailed design of the AXS payload in the future.

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Compression-Based Ray-Casting of Huge Volume Data on Distributed Memory Environments (분산 메모리 환경에서의 방대한 볼륨데이터의 압축기반 광선추적법)

  • 송동섭;박상훈;임인성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.634-636
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    • 2000
  • 기존의 병렬 볼륨 렌더링 방법들은 프로세서간의 발생하는 많은 통신량 때문에 통신 속도가 매우 빠른 병렬컴퓨터를 이용하였고 통신속도가 느린 분산 환경에서는 구현이 불가능해 보였다. 또한 가시화하려는 볼륨 데이터도 점점 방대해지고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 통신 속도에 구애받지 앉을뿐더러 매우 큰 볼륨데이터를 다루는 병렬/분산 볼륨 렌더링을 제안한다. 본 방법은 고비용을 필요로 하는 원격 메모리 접근 대신에 압축을 기반으로 하여 필요한 데이터를 지역 메모리에서 빠르게 복원함으로써 좋은 성능향상(speedup)을 나타낸다. 이것은 각 프로세서가 전체 볼륨 데이터를 모두 적재하고 있다는 것을 의미한다. 다라서 렌더링 과정중에 발생하는 프로세서간의 통신을 최소화할 수 있었고, 이런 방식은 높은 통신 비용으로 효율적 병렬/분산 처리가 힘든 분산 메모리 병렬 컴퓨터나 PC/워크스테이션 클러스터상에서 매우 적합하다.

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Inhomogeneous amplitude modulation effects on the MTF of binocular objective (비균일 진폭변조가 쌍안경 대물경의 MTF에 미치는 영향)

  • 홍경희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 1999
  • In this study, inhomogeneous amplitude modulation effects on the imaging performance a lens system are expermentally investigated by measuring the diffraction OTF. The lens under the test is a binocular objective made in Korea. Inhomogeneous amplitude modulation is carried out by positioning the modulator cross contacted to the lens under test which is illuminated by collimated light beam. The aberration characteristics of the lens under test are examined by caculating the ray-fan through finite ray tracing. The MTFs of the lens illuminated by the homogeneous and inhomogeneous light beam are measured on the Gaussian image plane and compared with one another.

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