• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광대역신호

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On a Split Model for Analysis Techniques of Wideband Speech Signal (광대역 음성신호의 분할모델 분석기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Ho;Ham, Myung-Kyu;You, Kwang-Bock;Bae, Myung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the split model analysis algorithm, which can generate the wideband speech signal from the spectral information of narrowband signal, is developed. The split model analysis algorithm deals with the separation of the 10/sup th/ order LPC model into five cascade-connected 2/sup nd/ order model. The use of the less complex 2/sup nd/ order models allows for the exclusion of the complicated nonlinear relationships between model parameters and all the poles of the LPC model. The relationships between the model parameters and its corresponding analog poles is proved and applied to each 2/sup nd/ order model. The wideband speech signal is obtained by changing only the sampling rate.

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A Study on the Methods to Simulate the Target Reflective Signal in a Wideband Radar (광대역 레이더의 표적 반사 신호 모의 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, EunHee;Kim, TaeHyung;Kim, Sun-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2015
  • Testing a radar system in real environment requires a lot of time and cost. Thus various target simulators are developed to evaluate the radar performance and its functions as well. In order to enhance the range resolution and the accuracy for tracking, recent radar system tends to use the wideband signal. In this paper, we summarize two target simulation methods - the direct sampling method with the digital memories and the beat frequency generation for the stretch processing - and suggest the condition to improve their performance for a wideband radar system.

A Study on the Initial Weight Value in Broad-Band Adaptive Arrays (광대역 신호용 적응 비임 형성기의 초기 가중치에 관한 연구)

  • 한동호;임동호;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.549-560
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the method of determining the initial weighting vlaues fuctioning as a filter under the Directional Constrained Minimization of Power(DCMP) algorithm is presented. By analyzing the sideband beamformer with the Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filter concepts, the constraints of any desired directions are obtained and the initial weighing values with fast adaptation time are formulated from those constraints. By applying this proposed initial weighting values to the DCMP and the spatial averaging processor, the interference of a desired direction and the coherent noises are eliminated at the same time. The improvement of this method compared with the existing algorithm is confirmed by computer simulation.

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Direction of Arrival Estimation under Aliasing Conditions (앨리아싱 조건에서의 광대역 음향신호의 방위각 추정)

  • 윤병우
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • It is difficult to detect and to track the moving targets like tanks and diesel vehicles due to the variety of terrain and moving of targets. It is possible to be happened the aliasing conditions as the difficulty of antenna deployment in the complex environment like the battle fields. In this paper, we study the problem of detecting and tracking of moving targets which are emitting wideband signals under severe spatial aliasing conditions because of the sparse arrays. We developed a direction of arrival(DOA) estimation algorithm based on subband MUSIC(Multiple Signal Classification) method which produces high-resolution estimation. In this algorithm, the true bearings are invariant regardless of changes of frequency bands while the aliased false bearings vary. As a result, the proposed algorithm overcomes the aliasing effects and improves the localization performance in sparse passive arrays.

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Implementation of MultiBand-Digital Passive InterModulation Distortion Measurement System (다중대역-디지탈 수동혼변조왜곡 측정시스템 개발)

  • Park, Ki-Won;Shin, Dong-Whan;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1193-1200
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we developed a system for measuring a passive intermodulation distortion signal of the mobile communication RF module having a wide band characteristic. The Broadband was designed to represent the characteristics of the receiver to meet the low noise characteristics and wideband characteristics in the RF receiver were to represent a wide dynamic range(high dynamic range)from the RF receiving end. PIMD designed passive intermodulation distortion signal measured by applying the FPGA / DSP in the system was measured to record the program on the PC. Variable up to 650MHz-2700MHz showed up to-138dBc measured PIMD3.

Bandwidth Scalable Wideband Speech Codec (대역폭 계층 구조의 광대역 음성 부호차기 개발)

  • 이우석;손창용;이영범;박호종
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2004
  • In this paper. the structure of bandwidth scalable wideband speech codec and its high-band codec are proposed. In the high-band codec. the signal is divided into frequency bands. and each band is quantized in DCT domain. The DCT coefficients are splitted into magnitude and sign, and each is quantized independently by a specialized method based on its characteristics. In addition. the quantized gain parameter in the low-band codec is utilized in the high-band codec for an enhanced performance. The bandwidth scalable wideband speech codec using G.729E for low-band and the proposed codec for high-band is developed, and it is confirmed that the proposed codec has better subjective performance than 24kbps G.722.1.

Envelope Correlation of Wideband Signals in Nakagami-Rice Fading Channel (나카가미-라이스 페이딩 채널에서 광대역 신호의 진폭 상관)

  • Park, Byeong-Hoon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.5 no.1 s.8
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyzed the envelope correlation of wideband signals modulated on two separate subcarriers in a Nakagami-Rice fading channel with exponential power delay profile. The results show that the envelope correlation of resolvable paths is implicated by the ratio of the specular wave power to the mean multipath power as well as the signal bandwidth and the rms delay spread of the multipath waves.

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Design of a Wide-band Acousto-Optical Spectrometer for Radio Astronomical Observations (우주전파 관측을 위한 광대역 음향광학 전파분광기 설계)

  • 임인성;민경일;오승엽
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1009-1017
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    • 2001
  • The acousto-optical spectrometer is designed by using 1 GHz bandwidth acousto-optic deflector for radio signal analysis. This system is a high resolution wide band spectrometer which uses I GHz bandwidth and a total of 2,048 channel charge coupled device. When we measured the spectrums of signals deflected by acousto-optical spectrometer, we confirmed the stability of the total system by repetitive observations of the same frequency, and each part of the system worked well. We installed this system onto 60 cm radio telescope, and observed 12CO(J= 1 ∼0) emission lines around CRL 2688, IRC 10216 and NGC 5005 Galaxy center. We could observe effectively very narrow band width radio spectrum as well as wide band radio spectrum. We also confirmed high sensitivity and resolution in observation of 12CO(J-10) omission line of NGC 5005 Galaxy center which is a weak signal.

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Study of RF Impairments in Wideband Chirp Signal Generator (광대역 첩 신호 발생기를 위한 RF 불균형 연구)

  • Ryu, Sang-Burm;Kim, Joong-Pyo;Yang, Jeong-Hwan;Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Sang-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1205-1214
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    • 2013
  • Recently spaceborne SAR systems are increasing image resolution and frequency. As a high quality image resolution, the wider bandwidth is required and a wideband signal generator with RF component is very complicated and RF impairments of device is increased. Therefore, it is very important to improve performance by reducing these errors. In this study, the transmission signal of the wideband signal generator is applied to the phase noise, IQ imbalance, ripple gain, nonlinear model of high power amplifier. And we define possible structures of wideband signal generator and measure the PSLR and ISLR for the performance assesment. Also, we extract error of the amplitude and phase from the waveform and use a quadratic polynomial curve fitting and examine the performance change due to nonlinear device. Finally, we apply a high power amplifier predistortion method for non-linear error compensation. And we confirm that distortion in the output of the amplifier by intermodulation component is decreased by 15 dB.

A Study on the Test Results of 32 Gbps Observing System for Wideband VLBI Observation (광대역 VLBI 관측을 위한 32Gbps 관측장비의 시험결과 고찰)

  • Oh, Se-Jin;Yeom, Jae-Hwan;Roh, Duk-Gyoo;Jung, Dong-Kyu;Harada, Kenichi;Takezawa, Kosuke
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we evaluate the basic test results of the 32 Gbps observational equipment introduced as the back-end system for the wideband VLBI (Very Long Baseline Interferometry) observation of KVN (Korean VLBI Network). Radio astronomers want to make a large radio telescope that has excellent performance in order to observe the superfine structure of a celestial body, but a lot of money is needed. Therefore, in order to increase the sensitivity, the performance improvement of the receiving system and the method of observing the wide frequency bandwidth are introduced. To do this, we adopted a wideband sampling method for converting analog signals to digital with ultra-fast speeds and a wideband sampler for performing digital filtering in order to observe a wide observational frequency bandwidth. The wideband sampler (OCTAD-K) supports up to 16 Gsps-2bits sampling and supports a variety of observational bandwidth using digital filtering techniques. In particular, it is designed to support KVN's 4-frequency simultaneous observation system and VERA(VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry)'s 2-beam observation system. It can also support polKVN(Korean VLBI Network), KaVA(KVN and VERA Array), 32Gbps Direct Sampler, Digital Filter, Widebandarization observations and supports the standard VDIF(VLBI Data Interchange Format) format of observed data. In this paper, the performance of the system and the problem solving are described in detail after performing the factory inspection and field test before the system is introduced.

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