• Title/Summary/Keyword: 광대역소음

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Broadband Noise Reduction of Smart Panels using Piezoelectric Shunt Circuits (압전션트 회로를 이용한 지능패널의 광대역 소음저감에 관한 연구)

  • 정영채;김재환;이중근;하성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, broadband shunt technique for increasing transmission loss is experimentally investigated. Piezoelectric shunt damping is studied using resonant shunt circuit and negative capacitor shunt circuit. A resonant shunt circuit is implemented by using a resistor and inductor. Negative Capacitor shunt damping is similar in nature to resonant shunt damping techniques, as a single piezoelectric material is used to dampen multi-mode. Performance of both methods is experimentally studied for noise reduction. This is based upon SAE J1400 test method and a transmission loss measurement system is provided for it. This paper will present the test setup fer transmission loss measurement and the tuning procedure of shunt circuits. Finally the results of sound transmission tests will be shown.

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Prediction of acoustic power radiated from an airfoil with thickness in turbulent flow (난류 유동장 내 두께를 가지는 단일 에어포일의 음향파워 예측)

  • Kim, Daehwan;Cheong, Cheolung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2013
  • Present paper deals with turbulence-airfoil interaction noise and mainly investigates the effects of airfoil thickness on the broadband noise spectrum. The acoustic power radiation from an airfoil is predicted using high-order time-domain method, which is based on the computational aeroacoustic technique solving the linear Euler equations. The homogeneous and isotropic turbulence is generated by utilizing the synthetic turbulence modeling based on random particle method. The airfoils taken into consideration are a flat-plate and a NACA0012 airfoil aligned with uniform mean flow. The effects of airfoil thickness on the radiated inflow turbulence noise are investigated by comparing acoustic power spectrum predicted for each airfoil. The comparison of acoustic power spectrum reveals that the airfoil thickness significantly contributes the high frequency noise reduction.

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Performance Analysis of Adaptive Algorithm for ANC (ANC를 위한 적응 알고리즘의 성능분석)

  • Yoon BumSoo;Ahn Jaehyun;Hong Kwang-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 사무실 환경에서의 소음 제어를 목표로 하여 두 센서를 이용한 ANC시스템을 모의 실험하였다. 특히 제어가 어려운 광대역 신호를 제어하는데 그 목적을 두고 적응 알고리즘의 성능분석을 하였다. 실험 결과 Delayed-x LMS는 200Hz이상에서는 좋은 성능을 보이지만 200Hz 미만의 저주파에서는 잡음 신호를 완전하게 제어하기가 어렵다는 결과를 얻었다.

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Experimental investigation into infrasound and low-frequency noise radiation characteristics from large wind turbines (중대형 풍력터빈의 저주파 및 초저주파 소음 방사 특성에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, Seung-Yub;Cheong, Cheol-Ung;Shin, Su-Hyun;Jung, Sung-Soo;Cheung, Wan-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1482-1489
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, characteristics of infrasound and low-frequency noise emission from large modern wind turbines are experimentally investigated. The sound measurement procedures of IEC 61400-11 and ISO 7196 are utilized to field test and evaluation of noise emission from each of 1.5 MW and 660 kW wind turbines using the stall regulation and the pitch control for the power regulation, respectively. It was found that the G-weighted SPLs of low-frequency noise including infrasound shows positive correlation with the wind speeds, irrespective of methods of power regulation. This highlights the potential complaint of local community against the infrasound and low-frequency noise of wind turbines. The comparison of measured data with the existing hearing thresholds and criteria curves shows that it is highly probable that the low-frequency noise from the 1.5 MW and 660 kW wind turbines in the frequency range over 30 Hz leads to the psychological complaint of ordinary adults, and that the infrasound in the frequency range from 5 Hz to 8 Hz causes the complaint by rattling the house fitting such as doors and windows.

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Sound Blocking Using Acoustic Metamaterial Scaling (음향메타물질 단위격자 축소를 통한 소리 차단)

  • Park, SungJun;Song, Kyungjun;Kim, Jedo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we use 1:1, 1:2, and 1:4 scale zig-zag shape acoustic metamaterial structure to achieve broad and effective sound blocking at the subwavelength scale. The SPL(Sound Pressure Level) results show that the SPL loss of the scaled metamaterial slab in series is a superposition of individual SPL losses. Also, we show that the metamaterial tailors the material properties to achieve high impedance and high refractive index using effective medium theory. Our results show that broad and effective sound blocking is possible at the subwavelength scale just by scaling acoustic metamaterial.

Localization of Acoustic Sources on Wind Turbine by Using Beam-forming Techniques (빔-형성 기법을 이용한 풍력 터빈 음원의 국부화)

  • Lee, Gwang-Se;Shin, Su-Hyun;Cheong, Cheol-Ung;Jung, Sung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.809-815
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    • 2009
  • The previous work(Cheong et al., 2006) where the characteristics of acoustic emissions of wind turbines has been investigated according to the methods of power regulation, has showed that the acoustic power of wind turbine using the stall control for power regulation is more correlated with the wind speed than that using the pitch control. In this paper, basically extending this work, the noise generation characteristics of large modern upwind wind turbines are experimentally indentified according to the power regulation methods. To investigate the noise generation mechanisms, the distribution of noise sources in the rotor plane is measured by using the beam-forming measurement system(B&K 7768, 7752, WA0890) consisting of 48 microphones. The array results for the 660 kW wind turbine show that all noise is produced during the downward movement of the blades. This result show good agreement with the theoretical result using the empirical formula with the parameters: the convective amplification; trailing edge noise directivity; flow-speed dependence. This agreement implies that the trailing edge noise is dominant over the whole frequency range of the noise from the 660 kW wind turbine using the pitch control for power regulation.

Narrowband Active Control of Noise in Thermal Power Plants (협대역 능동소음 제어기법을 이용한 화력발전소 소음제어)

  • 남현도;서성대;황정현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a narrowband active noise control system to reduce the noise in thermal power plants is proposed. The narrowband active noise control system contains rectangular wave generator and has a multi channel feed forward adaptive algorithms which uses the adjoint LMS algorithm. Although the effectiveness have been proven in the filtered-X LMS broadband active noise control system, this algorithm has much more computational complexity than that of narrowband active noise control system. The proposed active control system that uses the adjoint LMS algorithm, compared to the previous broadband active noise control system, not only is more effective in controlling narrowband noise but also has a more stable structure. Adaptive filter contains the FIR structure and IIR structure for primary and secondary path models. The simulation proves the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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Efficient and accurate prediction of flat plate trailing edge noise using semi-analytic model for point pressure spectra (점 압력 스펙트럼에 대한 준-이론 모델을 사용한 효율적이고 정확한 평판 뒷전 소음의 예측)

  • Lee, Gwang-Se;Cheong, Cheol-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2012
  • In order to predict trailing edge noise from a flat plate more effectively and accurately, the prediction algorithm based on semi-analytic model for point pressure spectrum is proposed. The semi-analytic model consists of empirical models for point pressure spectra and theoretical model to determine the boundary layer characteristics needed for the empirical models. The proposed methods are applied to predict the trailing edge noise of the flat plate located in the mean flow of speed 38 m/s, for which the measured data are available. In present study, six empirical models for point pressure spectra are utilized for the predictions of trailing edge noise and their prediction results are compared to the measured data. Through the analysis of these comparisons, it is revealed that the present method based on non-frozen formula using Efimtsov model and Smol'yakov-Tkachenko model can provide more accurate and efficient predictions of trailing edge noise.

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Efficient and Accurate Prediction of Flat Pate Trailing Edge Noise Using Semi-analytic Model for Point Pressure Spectra (점 압력 스펙트럼에 대한 준-이론 모델을 사용한 효율적이고 정확한 평판 뒷전 소음의 예측)

  • Lee, Gwang-Se;Cheong, Cheol-Ung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.524-534
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    • 2012
  • In order to predict trailing edge noise from a flat plate more effectively and accurately, the prediction algorithm based on semi-analytic model for point pressure spectrum is proposed. The semi-analytic model consists of empirical models for point pressure spectra and theoretical model to determine the boundary layer characteristics needed for the empirical models. The proposed methods are applied to predict the trailing edge noise of the flat plate located in the mean flow of speed 38 m/s, for which the measured data are available. In present study, six empirical models for point pressure spectra are utilized for the predictions of trailing edge noise and their prediction results are compared to the measured data. Through the analysis of these comparisons, it is revealed that the present method based on non-frozen formula using Efimtsov model and Smol'yakov-Tkachenko model can provide more accurate and efficient predictions of trailing edge noise.

Trailing Edge Noise Modification in a Blade Cascade (익렬 날개 후단소음의 저감)

  • Son, J.-M.;Kim, H.-J.;Lee, S.;Cho, S.-M.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2002
  • It is addressed that the turbulent broadband sound power from a sirocco fan can be modeled by the trailing edge noise. The trailing edge noise is usually influenced by inflow turbulenca separation, and boundary layer thickness on the blade. The design parameters such as solidity (c/s) and stagger angle are specified to predict performance and noise level because the separation and slip velocity are strongly affected by them along with the flow coefficient. This paper reports the effects of the stagger angle upon the trailing edge noise for various trailing edge shapes. It is believed that the serrated trailing edge provides break-up mechanism for organized convecting vortices, thereby reduce the overall noise level for every case of stagger angle.

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