• Title/Summary/Keyword: 관절조영술

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Superior Labral Dimension of the Glenohumeral Joint on Direct MR Arthrography (MRA): Relationship with Presence of SLAP (Superior Labrum Anterior to Posterior) Lesion (직접 자기공명 견관절 조영술 상에서 상부 관절순의 크기: 상부 관절순 전후방 파열과의 관계)

  • Im, Tae Seong;Choi, Jung-Ah;Oh, Joo Han
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : To evaluate the relationship between superior labral dimension of the glenohumeral joint on direct MRA and presence of SLAP lesion. Materials and Methods: IRB approval was obtained and informed consent was waived for this retrospective study. Direct MRA studies of the shoulder in 296 patients (300 shoulders) with arthroscopic surgery were analyzed by two radiologists blinded to the arthroscopic results, which were used as gold standard. One of the radiologists reviewed the images twice (session 1 and 2) for the evaluation of intra-observer variability. Transverse and longitudinal dimensions of superior labrum on coronal T1-weighted images were measured as base and height of the inverted triangular-shaped superior labrum and compared between patients with SLAP lesions vs. non-SLAP patients. Presence of meniscoid labrum was noted. Statistical analysis was done using unpaired t-test. Results: Among 279 patients (283 shoulders), 122 patients (43.1%) had SLAP lesions. The mean base/height of superior labrum in SLAP and non-SLAP patients measured on T1-weighted MR image were 8.8 mm / 5.2 mm, 8.5 mm / 4.9 mm for reader 1; 8.2 mm / 4.9 mm, 8.1 mm / 4.5 mm for session 1 of reader 2; 8.0 mm / 4.8 mm, 7.6 mm / 4.3 mm for session 2 of reader 2. In SLAP group, the mean labral height was larger than non-SLAP group with statistically significant difference (p<0.05). Fifteen patients (5.3%) had meniscoid labrum according to operation records. Conclusion: In patients with SLAP lesion, the height of the superior glenoid labrum on oblique coronal image of MRA was slightly larger than non-SLAP patients. A larger height of superior glenoid labrum may be associated with SLAP lesions.

Discrepancy of Ultrasound-MR arthrography-Arthroscopy for the Diagnosis of Rotator Cuff Tear - Case report - (회전근 개 파열의 진단에서 초음파-자기공명 조영술-관절경의 불일치 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Oh, Chung Hee;Oh, Joo Han;Jo, Ki Hyun;Kim, Sae Hoon;Bin, Seung Woo;Gong, Hyun Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2008
  • Ultrasonography (USG) is widely accepted diagnostic method for the rotator cuff tear. The availability, low cost, easy to access is main factors that favor USG as a primary diagnostic modality for various cuff disorders. We experienced a case of discrepancy between USG, MR arthrography (MRA) and arthroscopic examination. Seventy four year old female patient complained of right shoulder pain. USG depicted rotator cuff tear with the size of 1cm, and MRA demonstrated about 3cm sized tear. Complex massive tear with delamination of degenerated rotator cuff was identified in the arthroscopic examination. When we encounter a patient who has loss of rotator cuff power or severe symptom than findings of USG, MRA or repeat USG is warranted. We report a case of discrepancy between examination modalities with brief review of the literature.

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Clinical Study on the Inter Articular Pressure of Temporomandibular Joint in the Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders (약관절장애 환자의 악관절내압에 관한 임상적 연구)

  • Dong-Hun Lee;Ki-Suk Kim
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 1993
  • 악관절내의 활막액의 압력을 측정하여 그 변화를 조사 비교함은 악관절의 독특한 생리와 병태생리적 기전을 파악하는데 도움이 된다. 뿐만 아니라 악관절 장애를 진단하고 치료하는데 있어 새로운 해결 가능성을 제시하기도 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 악관절 장애환자 중 악관절 조영술로 악관절의 하관절강 압력계의 검침이 자입된 것을 확인후 개폐구시 관절내압을 측정하여 비교분석한 결과 다음과 같다. 1. 전체 관절에서 이악물기시의 관절내압이 개구시 보다 증가하였다. 2. 관절내 상태에 따라 비교하면, 비정복성 관절원판변위 환자군의 관절내압이 유착환자군보다 이악물기 및 개구시 모두 높았다.

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Evaluation of Effectiveness of Anatomical Rotation Change Image by Aid Tool in Shoulder MRArthrography (Shoulder MRArthography 검사 시 보조기구를 이용한 해부학적 회전 변화 영상에 대한 유용성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gyun;Jung, Jae-Eun;Jung, Hong-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 2012
  • Shoulder MRArthrography was performed to get an accurate diagnosis about complex anatomical structure in shoulder joint. We carried out how the changes of anatomical rotations in shoulder joint could bring certain diagnosis effects on MRI images for various shoulder humerus positions; Neutral position, Internal rotation position and External rotation position. In addition, we prepared an aid tool in oder to maintain the right posture of a patient. This aid tool was made by adapting Modeling Design Program. By virtue of this aid, we obtained the following result. Shoulder MR Arthrography by the External rotation position for anatomical structure diagnosis was the most suitable in diagnostic evaluations of important anatomical structures in shoulder joint such as Biceps tendon, Supera-spiatus tendon, Sub-scapularis tendon, Labrum and Sub-acromial space.

Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder (견관절의 유착성 관절낭염)

  • Soo-Jung Choi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.82 no.6
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    • pp.1355-1365
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    • 2021
  • Adhesive capsulitis, the so-called 'frozen shoulder', is one of the common causes of pain with a limited range of motion in the shoulder joint. The condition is usually diagnosed through the clinical course and physical examinations; however, several studies on imaging findings of adhesive capsulitis using sonography, MRI, and MR angiography have been reported. In this article, various imaging findings for the diagnosis of adhesive capsulitis-related anatomy are reviewed.

Skeletal Scintigraphy in Meniscus Tear of the Knee (슬관절 반월판 파열의 골신티그래피)

  • Kim, S.H.;Chung, S.K.;Sohn, H.S.;Kim, C.Y.;Bahk, Y.W.
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 1988
  • 이제까지 슬관절 파열의 진단에는 관절조영술이나 관절경검사가 주로 이용되어 왔다. 저자들은 골스캔을 이응해서 슬관절 반월판 파열의 진단을 시도하였다. 슬관절 조영술이나 관절경검사로 확진된 반월판 파열 환자 7명에 대해 $^{99m}Tc-MDP$$^{99m}Tc-PYP$, 20mCi를 주사해서 동적, 정적영상 및 바늘구명 조준기를 이용한 영상을 얻었다. 그 소견은 1) 동적영상에서 반월판 손상부위의 혈류가 국소적으로 증가되었고, 2) 정적영상 및 바늘구멍 조준기를 이용한 영상에서 손상 부위의 경골과(tibial plateau)를 따라 특징적으로 얇은판 모양의 방사능 집적을 관찰할 수 있었다. 슬관절의 골신티그래피는 반월판 파열의 유용한 진단 방법으로 사료된다.

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ARTHROSCOPIC REPAIR OF FULL THICKNESS TEAR OF THE SUPRASPINATUS; Evaluation of the Clinical Outcome and the Postoperative Rotator Cuff Integrity - A MR arthrogram and MRI follow-up study - (견관절 극상건 전층 파열의 관절경적 복원술; 임상적 결과 및 술후 회전근 개 상태의 평가 - 자기 공명 영상 조영술 및 자기 공명 영상술의 추적 조사 -)

  • No, Gyu-Cheol;Jeong, Yeong-Gi;Yu, Jeong-Han
    • The Academic Congress of Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2005
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Arteriography and Embolization of Lateral Inferior Genicular Artery of Recurrent Spontaneous Hemarthrosis after Total Knee Arthroplasty (인공 슬관절 치환술 후 발생한 재발성 혈관절증의 치료를 위해 시행한 혈관조영술 및 하외슬동맥색전술)

  • Chon, Je-Gyun;Kang, Jong-Won;Yoon, Ja-Yeong;Jeong, Uitak
    • Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 2021
  • Recurrent spontaneous hemarthrosis is a relatively rare complication of total knee arthroplasty. This paper reports a case of a patient treated with arterial embolization for recurrent spontaneous hemarthrosis even after undergoing arthroscopic surgery. The patient had several relapses after total knee arthroplasty.

Pathology of the Rotator Cuff in Adhesive Capsulitis Patients (견관절 유착성 관절 낭염 환자에 동반된 회전근 개 병변)

  • Yoo, Jae-Chul;Ahn, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Chang, Moon-Jong;Seo, Hee-Soo;Sul, Eun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: To evaluate any combined rotator cuff pathologies in adhesive capsulitis patients with magnetic resonance arthrography (MRA) or ultrasonography (USG), and to see any differences in findings between MRA and USG. Materials and Methods: From June to December 2005, 80 consecutive patients with adhesive capsulitis were prospectively evaluated with either MRA or USG. Two groups were randomly assigned for examination. Evaluation were focused on any combined rotator cuff pathologies especially supraspinatus tendon. Results: Small (less than 1 cm) full-thickness SSP tendon tear were seen in 6 patients (MRA 4, USG 2, 8%) and partial-thickness SSP tendon tears in 21 (MRA 12, USG 9, 26%). In addition, supraspinatus tendinopathy were seen in 15 patients (MRA 7, USG 8, 19%). Overall, various SSP pathologies were reported in 42 patients (53%) of the study objects (MRA 23, 68% and USG 19, 41%). Subscapularis tendon partial tears were reported in 9 patients (MRA 6, USG 3, 11%). There were no statistical differences of the findings between MRA and USG in detecting rotator cuff pathologies (p>0.5). Conclusion: Nearly one half of the adhesive capsulitis patients showed various supraspinatus tendon pathology in MRA or USG. Although MRA group showed slight higher percentage of associated rotator cuff pathology than USG group (without statistical significance), this could be attributed to better resolution capacity of MRA than USG.

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Popliteal Arterial Compression Caused by Osteochondroma: Usefulness of Doppler Ultrasonography (골연골종에 의한 슬와동맥 압박: 도플러 초음파의 유용성)

  • Jeong, Woong-Kyo;Kim, Ho-Joong;Lee, Soon-Hyuck
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2010
  • Osteochondroma arising around the knee joint may sometimes be associated with vascular complication. Angiography is widely used to demonstrate the vascular complication, but it is invasive. Recently MR angiography is recommended as a non-invasive alternative, but it is very costly. We report a twenty-year-old man with popliteal arterial compression caused by osteochondroma who was diagnosed and assessed the surgical result by Doppler ultrasonography. And we also provide the usefulness of Doppler ultrasonography.

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