• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학 동기

Search Result 1,149, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Relations of Behavioral Inhibition/Activation System about Science Learning (과학학습 행동억제체계 및 행동활성화체계와 과학성취도의 관계)

  • Nam, Ji-Yeon;Yang, Il-Ho;Hong, Eun-Ju;Lim, Sung-Man;Kim, Eun-Ae
    • Journal of Science Education
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-67
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze on the relations of motivation system about science learning and science achievement. TIMSS 2007 was selected and translated for science achievement test. After that, fourth-grade 496 students and eighth-grade 425 students were required to accomplish the questionnaire on behavioral inhibition/activation system about science learning(SL-BIS/BAS) and science achievement. There were negative correlation with SL-BIS and science achievement, and positive correlation with SL-BAS and science achievement. In addition, two systems account for 12% of science achievement. These results would be helpful for teachers to understand the difference about motivation by students' variables and to make a plan for the appropriate strategies for learners.

  • PDF

Evaluating the Impact of Educational Programs at Science Education Center for the Gifted by its graduates who are currently attending college (대학부설 과학영재교육원의 교육활동에 대한 대학생이 된 수료생의 평가)

  • Yeom, Seung-Yeol;Jang, Kyung-Ae;Kim, Sun-Ja;Chung, Byung-Hoon;Park, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.100-110
    • /
    • 2008
  • To evaluate the educational programs at Science Education Center for the Gifted (SECG) on how it had influenced its graduates, we have surveyed the graduates with questionnaires categorized into four sections: scientific motivation, self-confidence, knowledge/inquiry activities, and peer-to-peer interactions. Of the graduates who studied at SECG for more than two years and are currently attending college, we questioned 26 students and interviewed 10 students. According to our research data, most students evaluated highly the quality of education they received at SECG; especially, in the areas of science knowledge/inquiry activities and social interactions with their peers. Based on the results from the interviews, for these gifted students with highly developed aptitude in science, we concluded that interactions with real-world scientists, investigative approach to and application of newly-learned scientific concepts, and emphasis on interactive activities with other gifted students at SECG were regarded as effective in promoting motivations towards science and self-confidence.

연구여적 - 미서 박사논문 실험중 이상한 물질 발견,규명

  • Kim, Dong-Han
    • The Science & Technology
    • /
    • v.30 no.10 s.341
    • /
    • pp.29-31
    • /
    • 1997
  • 미국 유학중 나의 박사학위논문 연구는 엽산의 이성질체를 합성하는 것이었는데 하루는 이 물질을 사용해 연구에 필요한 물질을 합성하려고 했는데 실험중 이상한 물질을 발견했다. 나는 대학원 동기생의 도움으로 이 시료를 NMR로 촬영해 이제까지 알려진 이 물질의 구조가 잘못된 것임을 밝혀냈다. 이 실험결과가 영국의 권위있는 학술지에 발표되어 미국 유학중인 나는 갑자기 화제의 인물이 되었다.

  • PDF

Hedonistic Motives in Apparel Buying Process (의류제품의 쾌락적 구매동기에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Eun-Joo;Ha, Soo-Jeen
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
    • /
    • v.7
    • /
    • pp.303-320
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the hedonistic motives experienced by consumers in the apparel buying process. We carried out in-depth interviews by 32 women living in Pusan and to examine the hedonistic motives related to the apparel buying process. It was conducted and analysed by the Spradley's developmental research method.The results showed that the hedonistic motives in apparel buying process, consisted of four components at least, such as Symbolism, Conformity, Distinction, and Impulsiveness. Symbolism represented the social-psychological aspects related to the apparel buying process, such as occupation, role, and self-image etc. Conformity in the apparel buying process was usually influenced by mass-media, and companions. Consumers had strong needs of distintion for self-actualization and self-esteem in apparel buying process. The impulsiveness in apparel buying process were related to the antecedent moods, affection, tastes, price, display, and sales person or accompanied friends. We found that the hedonistic motives in the apparel buying process connected with the emotional responses and were played an important role on the consumer satisfaction in the apparel buying process. They provide informations about hedonistic motives of apparels to consumer behavior researchers and retailers related to apparel products.

  • PDF

Modified Lorenz Chaos Synchronization Via Active Sliding Mode Controller (능동 슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 이용한 변형된 Lorenz 카오스 동기화)

  • Ryu, Ki-Tak;Lee, Yun-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.16-23
    • /
    • 2018
  • Chaos is one of the most significant topics in nonlinear science, and has been intensively studied since the Lorenz system was introduced. One characteristic of a chaotic system is that the signals produced by it do not synchronize with any other system. It therefore seems impossible for two chaotic systems to synchronize with each other, but if the two systems exchange information in just the right way, they can synchronize. This paper addresses the problem of synchronization in a modified Lorenz chaotic system based on active control, sliding mode control, and the Lyapunov stability theory. The considered synchronization scheme consists of identical drive and response generalized systems coupled with linear state error variables. For this, a brief overview of the modified Lorenz chaotic system is given. Then, control rules are derived for chaos synchronization via active control and slide mode control theory, with a strategy for solving the chattering problem. The asymptotic stability of the overall feedback system is established using the Lyapunov stability theory. A set of computer simulation works is presented graphically to confirm the validity of the proposed method.

Influence on Academic Motivation and Satisfaction of College Life by Dong-A-Ry Activity (in students on department of dental hygiene) (동아리 활동이 학습동기 및 대학생활 만족도에 미치는 영향 (치위생과 학생을 중심으로))

  • Kang, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Jung
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.185-189
    • /
    • 2005
  • This research is about influence on academic motivation and satisfaction of college life by Dong-A-Ry activity in students on department of dental hygiene. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The relationship between academic motivation and Dong-A-Ry activity was found to a positive relationship with ${\alpha}$ <0.05 in analysis of variance, which shows that correlation between variables are significantly high. 2. The relationship between satisfaction of college life and Dong-A-Ry activity was found to a positive relationship with ${\alpha}$ < 0.05 in analysis of variance, which shows that correlation between variables are significantly high. 3. This research suggests that students obtain the experience of group activity which is difficult to approach by regular curricular activity. As a result, to improve the highly motivated study and the better satisfaction in college life, Dong-A-Ry activities are needed. And Dong-A-Ry activity can be efficiently facilitated by active participants, efficient program development, facilitator's leadership and so on.

  • PDF

A Study on the Influencing Factors of Forest Interpreter's Organizational Commitment: Focused on the Job Motivation (숲해설가의 조직몰입 영향요인에 관한 연구: 직무동기를 중심으로)

  • Son, Ji Won;Ha, Si Yeon;Choi, Il Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.103 no.4
    • /
    • pp.655-663
    • /
    • 2014
  • Currently forest interpreter has become one of occupations, and the demand for forest interpretation has been increasing. For that reason, it is important to achieve the goal of forest interpretation and to satisfy its customers. Therefore, this research examined the relationship between organizational commitment and job motivation and analyzed the effects of job motivation on organizational commitment. Firstly, the mean value for interpreters' job motivation was classified into three factors, which were social relationship, affection for forest, and self-development. Secondly, organizational commitment was classified into two factors of goal-oriented and relation-oriented commitments. Thirdly, gender and number of participation made significance differences in job motivation. In addition, organizational commitment of interpreters was different in accordance to their age and affiliated organization. Finally, job motivation had positive impacts on organizational commitment, and especially social relationship influenced positively to general organizational commitment and goal-oriented commitment.

SyncML Data Synchronization System based on Session Manager (세션 매니저를 이용한 SyncML 동기화 시스템)

  • Lee, Byung-Yun;Lee, Gil-Haeng;Cho, Jin-Hyun;Ryu, Soo-Hee;Choi, Hoon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.647-656
    • /
    • 2002
  • Synchronization is the process of making replicated data on multiple devices be consistent, i.e., identical with each other. In Dec. 2000, major handheld computer manufacturers including Nokia, Ericsson, IBM published the SyncML protocol specification. In this paper, we describe the CNU SyncML server for PIMS(Personal Information Management System) service that we developed based on the SyncML specification. The server architecture and capabilities of the frames are presented along with the procedure of message processing by each frame. We put the CNU SyncML server to the conformance tests and interoperability tests to confirm its functionality. The session managing mechanism of the CNU SyncML server showed better performance than our previous implementations.

Effect of Learning Motivation on Learning Immersion of Nursing College Students Who Have Experienced Non-face-to-face Major Classes: The Mediating Effect of Self-directed Learning (비대면 전공수업을 경험한 간호대학생의 학습동기와 학습몰입과의 관계: 학습관련 자기주도성의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Joo-Yeon;Oh, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.73-81
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study is a descriptive research study to analyze the relationship between learning motivation, learning immersion, and self-directed learning. For this study, data were collected from August 1 to 30, 2021. The collected data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS/WIN 22.0 program. The learning motivation was positively correlated with learning immersion and self-directed learning. In analysis results, the factors affecting learning immersion are learning motivation and self-directed learning. And it was confirmed that self-direction was a partial mediating factor in the relationship between learning motivation and learning immersion. Learning motivation is an important factor for nursing students' learning immersion and self-directed learning. Therefore, specific measures to improve self-directed learning should be prepared for learning immersion. Therefore, nursing students' self-directed learning is an important factor for learning motivation and learning immersion, and specific measures to improve that should be prepared.

A Study on the Effects of Job Characteristics and Public Service Motivation of Records Managers on Their Innovative Behaviors (기록연구사의 직무특성과 공공봉사동기가 혁신행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Miyong Kim;Jeong-Hyen Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.39-61
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study aims to examine the effect of job characteristics of records managers within the public sector on innovative behavior, focusing on the mediating role of public service motivation. To this end, an online survey was administered to records managers employed in public institutions, using 137 copies of the collected data for the final analysis. The results of the study are as follows. First, it was found that the job characteristics of records managers had a significant influence on innovative behavior and public service motivation and that public service motivation had a significant influence on innovative behavior. Second, as a result of examining the mediating effect of public service motivation in the relationship between the job characteristics of records managers and innovative behaviors, it was found that they were partially mediated. These findings confirmed the job characteristics of archival researchers, comprehensively verifying the meaningful relationship between public service motivation and innovative behavior.