• Title/Summary/Keyword: 과학태도

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The Effects of The Science Camp Program on Science Process Skills and Scientific Attitudes for The Elementary Scientific Gifted Students (과학캠프 운영이 초등과학영재의 과학탐구능력 및 과학적 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Shin, Myeung-Ryeul;Lee, Yong-Seob
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.967-983
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to find the effects of the science camp program on Science Process Skills and Scientific Attitudes for the Scientific Gifted Students. For this purpose, this research developed the science camp program. This program was totally consisted 30 lessens. there was 2 part in this program. It contained Astronomic Space Science(14 class), Aerospace Science(16 class). To find the effects of the science camp program on Science Process Skills and Scientific Attitudes for the Scientific Gifted Students. 20 participants was selected. these students were attended at a scientific gifted class(5th grade) of an elementary school located in Ulsan. First, Science Process Skills was used to find the effect of the science camp program And the results were analyzed by SPSSWIN 18.0. The results of this study were as follows. the science camp program was a positive effects on Science Process Skills of the Scientific Gifted Students(t=8.649, p=.000). Second, the science camp program was a positive effects on Scientific Attitudes of the Scientific Gifted Students(t=3.431, p=.003). According to this research, the science camp program on Science Process Skills and Scientific Attitudes for the Scientific Gifted Students. It will be contribute on the curriculum construction of the gifted school or gifted class.

The Affects on Science-Related Attitudes of Children's Pass or Failure for Admission to a Science Education Institute for the Gifted (과학영재교육원 합격 여부가 초등학생들의 과학 관련 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Myoung-Duk
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to examine: (a) whether there was a difference on science-related attitudes between children's accepted and those not for admission to a science education institute for the gifted; (b) whether the children's success or not effects their science-related attitudes. To do those, 138 fourth graders participated in the study. The data showed as follows: First, successful applicant group (N=15) had a little more positive attitudes than unsuccessful applicants group (N=119) on science-related attitudes test. However, no significant differences between the two groups were found; Second, the effects of pass or failure for entrance examination on science-related attitudes were not revealed in unsuccessful applicant group (N=42) as well as in successful applicant group (N=15), in comparison with each group's pretest scores (on day for entrance examination) and posttest scores (after a lapse of 3 months).

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A Study of Impacts on Students' Scientific Attitude by Specialized Thematic Science Club Activities (지역 특화 주제형 과학동아리 활동이 학생들의 과학적 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang Woo;Lim, Sung Man;Wee, Soo Meen
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.438-447
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of specialized thematic science club activities on the students' scientific attitudes. The subjects of this study were ninety students from two high schools in Korea. The study group consisted of forty experimental groups and forty six science clubs with no special topics. The mean, standard deviation, t-value, and significance were compared with the corresponding sample t-test. First, specialized thematic science club activities showed positive effects on students' scientific attitude. Although the average scores of the scientific attitudes of the experiment group and the control group were improved before the operation of the club, the increase of the experimental group which operated the specialized topic was larger than that of the control group and there was a statistically significant difference. In the analysis of sub-elements of scientific attitude, the increase of the experimental group was larger than that of the control group. There were no statistically significant results in the control group, but the experimental group showed significant differences in openness, creativity, and cooperativeness among the subordinate factors of scientific attitude. Second, to investigate the effects of the specialized thematic science club activities on the scientific attitude in school, family, and social situations solving the problems of daily life as well as solving the science problems, there was no significant difference within the group, but there was a statistically significant difference between the experimental group with the specialized topic and the home and school situation. This result indicated that the scientific attitudes required to solve problems in the home and school have improved positively.

The Effects of Ethical Education in Science Classes on Middle School Students' Attitude toward Science (과학의 윤리적 특성교육이 중학생들의 과학과 관련된 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Kyung-Hee;Cho, Hee-Hyung;Kim, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.642-651
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of teaching science ethical issues relevant to the middle school science curriculum. The experimental subjects were 132 second grade middle school students in Seoul, who were divided into two groups without any statistical differences. The results of this study indicated that teaching ethical issues in science had a positive influence on students' attitudes toward science and fostered a positive impression of science education. Also, the students showed a positive attitude in dealing with ethical problems in science and technology. Regardless, the results of this study suggest that ethical education in science classes is effective in increasing positive attitude toward science and the ability of the students in addressing and resolving ethical problems in science and technology. As such, we strongly recommend that the science curriculum for middle school students be changed to integrate ethical issues in the science class.

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The Effect of Science Lesson Emphasized the Creativity and Character on the Creativity and Science Related Attitudes of Elementary Students (창의·인성을 강조한 과학 수업이 초등학생의 창의성 및 과학 관련 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Yun-Sun;Lee, Hyeong-Cheol
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of the science lesson emphasized creativity and character on the creativity and science related attitudes of elementary school students. To conduct this study, 'Unit 1. Weighing', which is a part of content of 4th grade science text book, was analyzed and 11 science lessons emphasized the elements of creativity and character were developed. One experimental group and one control group of 4th grade students were selected to perform a prior investigation. Then the experimental group attended developed science lessons and the control group attended the traditional science lessons based on the text book and teacher's guide. After conducting lessons, a post investigation was performed for each group and the results were analyzed to produce the following conclusions. First, the science lesson emphasized the creativity and character was more effective than traditional one to improve students' creativity. Especially, fluency, originality and abstractness in sub-elements of creativity, were improved meaningfully. Second, the science lesson emphasized the creativity and character was more effective than traditional one to enhance students' science related attitudes. Especially, in sub-domain, the attitude about scientific research and the application of scientific attitude were enhanced meaningfully. Consequently, science lesson emphasized the creativity and character was thought to have a positive effect on improving the creativity and science related attitudes of elementary students.

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The Effects of Instruction using Science History on Science Achievement and Attitude of Middle School Students (과학사 도입 수업이 과학 성취도와 태도에 미치는 효과 -7학년 '생명'영역을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Kyung-Hee;Hur, Myung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.765-772
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of instruction using science history on science achievement and attitude of students. A pretest-posttest control group design was employed. Subjects were comprised of 193(males 114, females 79) first grade middle school students. A control group of 94 students was instructed using traditional teaching methods and an experimental group of 99 students was instructed using the history of science. Two groups were taught 15 lessons during a 9-week period. To analyze the data statistically, an analysis of covariance(ANCOVA) was applied. The experimental group was significantly different from the control group inrespect to science achievement. There was no significant difference in science achievement between the two groups according to gender. Analysis results on the attitude towards science found the experimental group to significantly differ from the control group. There was no significant difference in attitudes towards science between the two groups according to gender.

A Study on Relation between Attribution Style of Elementary Gifted and Talented in Information and Their Attitude to Information Science (초등 정보과학영재의 귀인성향과 정보과학에 대한 태도와의 관계에 대한 조사연구)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Jung, Nu Ri
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.547-563
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    • 2015
  • This paper aims at figuring out specific characteristics of affective attitude of gifted and talented in information, predicting follow-up activities and desirable direction of learning. Based on the analysis of this paper as educational directions and suggestions for elementary gifted and talented students in information are as follows: First, in gender ratio of gifted and talented in information, including the fact that ratio of boys is high, there remain the previous prejudice of higher information capability and it seems that girls who depend on external factors, parents and teachers should make more efforts to help girls trust their own capability in information science and lead them to give more value to attribution of efforts for achievement in information science. Second, as grade is higher, motivation to learn information science and attitude for success in information science among sub-elements of attitude to information science, motivation to seed positive recognition to higher graders is required. Third, in screening and selecting gifted and talented students in information, attitude to information science should be considered as main cause and the existing gifted and talented students in information should be prompted to improve their attitude to information science with value on effort for information science.

Influence of Pre-service Science Teachers' Selection of Earth Science I, II in High School and College Major on their Self-perceived Attitude and Academic Achievement in General Earth Science Lecture (고등학교 지구과학 I, II의 이수와 대학 전공이 예비과학 교사들의 일반지구과학 수업에 대한 태도 및 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Shim, Hyunjin;Lee, Hyonyong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.239-249
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this exploratory study was to investigate the influence of pre-service science teachers' selection of earth science I, II in the high school and their college major on their self-perceived attitude and academic achievement in general earth science lecture at university. The participants in the study were 273 who enrolled in the division of science education, college of education and took the general earth science lecture from 2012 to 2015. The data was analyzed with two-way ANOVA by using SPSS 23.0. The results indicated that there was no significant difference of students' attitude and examination difficulty in general earth science lecture between earth science major and other subject major. However, students who took earth science I and/or II in high school showed positive attitude toward the lecture and higher achievement scores than students who didn't take earth science I, II in their high school. The results of the study imply that it is essential to consider students' attitude toward science and achievement in pre-service science teacher education.