• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.30 no.1
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• pp.157-169
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• 2010

Scientific observation has been recognized as one of the fundamental aspects in scientific inquiry. However, more detailed discussions and practical guides for teachers' and students' understanding about the nature of scientific observation have not been conducted. Therefore, based on literature reviews, we described the nature of theory-laden scientific observation as 11 detailed statements. Using theses statements, we investigated science teachers' and students' recognition of each statement. According to results, certain aspects of theory-laden scientific observation were determined as important aspects to be considered for science teachers' in-service programs or for students' learning activities in understanding the nature of science.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.04b
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• pp.256-258
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• 2002

지금가지 인지과학적인 연구는 주로 인간의 지능이나 신경망, 그리고 언어를 주 연구 대상으로 다루어 왔다. 그런데 인공지능은 철학의 고유영역에 속하던 많은 문제를 다루게 되었고, 그 주제들을 다뤄온 철학적 방법들을 여러 측면에서 채용하고 있다. 따라서 인지과학과 철학이라는 두 분야가 접목되어야 할 필요성이 있을 것이다. 본 연구는 위에 바탕을 두어 1) 인간 사유에 대한 데카르트의 성찰(cogito ergo sum)을 소개하고, 2) 이를 MFC를 이용한 Multi-threading으로 구현하고 실험하여, 3) 인간의 철학적 사유체계와 사고 중 이성과 오성에 관한 부분은 인공적으로 구현 가능하다는 사실과 응용 가능성을 검토하도록 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.433-434
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• 2011

학술 정보유통의 패러다임이 데이터중심 과학으로 연구방법이 변화됨에 따라 사실데이터, 실험데이터 등으로 구성된 과학데이터의 중요성은 커지고 있다. 이에 분야별로 구축된 과학데이터의 개별적 활용 체제보다는 국가 차원에서의 과학데이터센터 구축을 통해 효율적인 과학데이터의 보존, 활용이 필요한 시점에 와 있다. 본 논문에서는 국가 과학데이터센터 구축이 가져오는 경제적 파급효과에 대한 성과분석 모델을 수립하여 차후에 보다 체계적인 성과분석의 효율성 제고와 발전방향의 모색에 활용하고자 한다.

• Journal of Science Education
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.246-259
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate pre-service biology teachers' perception of the evolution. This study was to compare the views of pre-service biology teachers with no religion with those of christian preservice teachers. Subjects were 77 pre-service biology teachers who enrolled in an university and graduate school of education located in Seoul. The instrument of this study was a questionnaire which consisted of 14 items on 2 domains: the nature of science, the origins of human beings. The key results are as follows. Most pre-service teachers showed highly understanding of the characteristics of science. However pre-service biology teachers still possessed naive views on the distinction of law and theory. In terms of the methods of science, many of the pre-service biology teachers considered scientific theories to progress through the accumulation of observation and experiments or through changes and modifications in existing theories. Compared with the pre-service teachers with no religion, christian pre-service teachers had conflicting views and misconceptions about the origins of human beings. The factors of religion were found to be one of the important barriers which prevent them from understanding the origins of human beings. The results suggested that the education program for pre-service biology teachers integrating the concepts and development process of the scientific knowledges should be effective for understanding the nature of science. For pre-service biology teachers, It is important to understand conflicting views of the christian pre-service teachers who understand creationism as a science.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.34 no.8
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• pp.755-765
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• 2014

The convergence and consilience in education (hereafter, interdisciplinary education) is receiving great attention from societies. This study aims to investigate the works of scientists and artists who have intended to combine science with the arts in the modern era, to take into account the socio-philosophical setbacks during the period, and to suggest pedagogical implications of science education as interdisciplinary education. The concept of interdisciplinary education stems from Plato's thought, idea, as a comprehensive and invariant truth. The renaissance, full of enrichment about scientific achievement, was based on Neo-Platonism pursuing holistic-synthetic approach. During the time, scientists presented in this study tried to find comprehensive principles and borrow useful method from the arts. In such a context, scientists not only made use of the arts for expression of scientific knowledge, but also drew conclusion by analogical reasoning between science and the arts. Artists, as well, relied upon anatomy and optics especially, to elaborate linear perspective and even developed their own scientific knowledge through personal experience. Hence, contemporary science education should encourage students to hold a holistic viewpoint about science and the arts, articulate explicit goals and outcomes as interdisciplinary education, implement meta-disciplinary instruction about science and the arts, and develop assessment framework for collaborative learning. There may be good examples for inter-disciplinary education as listed: illustrating scientific ideas through the arts and vice versa, organizing collaborative works and evaluations criteria for them, and stressing problem solving on a daily basis.

• Economic and Environmental Geology
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• v.40 no.5
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• pp.705-711
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• 2007

We should treat carefully the one related to human rights among a large number of decision-making in our daily lives. As it is necessary to obtain physical evidences in the process of criminal investigation for solving a certain crime based on the principle of evidence, it leads to an increase in demand for forensic science and forensic geology. Forensic geology could be regarded as a fusion discipline of geology and forensic investigation and it is principally concerned to the study on the connection of a suspect and a crime scene with soil evidence which could be experimented using geological data and methods. So these results could be used as valuable information in a court. After its academic foundation has been builded since the last 1970s, its research objects have been expanded from soil evidence like rocks, minerals, soils, sediments to sociocultural, political, military and medical objects like ancient relics, mines, corpses. Its role is expanded from the simple finding of a particular location to the examination of archaeological theories and historical facts, the testimony of the cause of environmental pollution and the chronic demonstration of geological distribution of plants and anthropological origination. And these bring this discipline promptly to accept developed geological methodologies and to satisfy various forensic geological needs. Specialized forensic investigation institutes work actively for the R&D activities of forensic geology. In Korea, national institute of scientific investigation works a small part of forensic geological activities in total activities of forensic investigation. In conclusion, we concern to the importance of systematic discussion of building in proper position of forensic geology through its R&D methods, application cases of its performance and etc. based on geological characteristics in our country by a specialized geoscience institute.

• Journal of the KSME
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.3-3
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• 1986

과학기술은 체계화된 공학을 가지고 그 전공방향으로하여 공업전문대학, 4년제공과대학 및 대 학원에서 이수, 연구토록 제도적으로 시행되고 있는 것이 실태임은 주지의 사실이며, 현금의 이 제도에서 공업전문대학 출신의 취업문제가 널리 거론되고 있는 마당에 과학기술교육 즉 공학교 육을 주 목표로하는 4년제대학에서의 교과내용을 축소한 듯한(반드시 모든 전문대학에서 그렇치 않으나) 교과종류 및 내용에서 탈피하여, 예를 들면 기계기술교육에서는 전문분야를 세분화하여 열기관전공, 공작기계전공, 유체기계전공 등으로 초년도부터 직시 원리, 기법을 교육하면서 최 소한의 필요불가결한 과학(수학. 물리학등)을 병행교육하므로써 단시일내에 기법을 익히고 또한 과학과 기술이 혼연한 일체라는 기본개념도 터득할 수 있으면서 산업전선의 중간기술지도자를 양성함에도 효율적이라 생각한다.

• Journal of Information Management
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• v.6 no.6
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• pp.156-163
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• 1973

"정보과학입문(情報科學入門)"이라는 과목(科目)은 자연과학(自然科學)에 대한 학문적(學問的) 배경(背景)이 없거나 정보과학분야(情報科學分野)의 다른 과목(科目)을 이수(履修)하지 않은 도서관학과(圖書館學科) 학생(學生)을 위해서 교재(敎材)로서 설치(設置)되었다. 본고(本稿)는 이 과목(科目)이 발전(發展)되어온 과정(過程)과, 도서관학과(圖書館學科) 교과과정(敎科課程)에 정보과학입문(情報科學入門)이라는 교과목(敎科目)을 설치(設置)하게 된 동기(動機) 및 그 타당성(妥當性), 그리고 그 교과(敎科)의 목적(目的), 방향(方向) 및 중요(重要)한 주제분야(主題分野), 교과구조(敎科構造) 및 중요(重要)한 내용(內容), 사용(使用)된 교수방법(敎授方法) 및 이 과목(科目)에 대한 개인적(個人的) 평가(評價) 등을 취급하고 있다. 특별(特別)히 교수방법(敎授方法)은 학생(學生)들이 원전(原典)을 읽을 수 있도록 하였다. 학생(學生)들은 복잡(複雜)한 연구논문(硏究論文)은 물론(勿論) 정보과학(情報科學)의 업무(業務)를 도서관업무(圖書館業務)와 성공적(成功的)으로 관련(關聯)시켜 처리(處理)할 수 있다는 사실(事實)을 알게 되었다.

• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.25 no.3
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• pp.63-76
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• 2022

Consumers of web novels read online reviews in order to decrease uncertainty when purchasing a web novel. This study examines the types of messages (factual or evaluative) that consumers find more useful and verifies the moderating effect of individual analytical decision-making style levels on differences in usefulness evaluation. Based on the tendency to acquire objective information, the usefulness of factual online reviews was expected to be higher in the context of buying experience goods, such as a web novel. Levels of analytical decision-making styles, which were classified based on individual perception, are also expected to affect the usefulness evaluation of reviews. Experiments 1 and 2 were repeatedly conducted to examine whether consumers think factual reviews are more useful than evaluative reviews. In particular, Experiment 2 was conducted to simulate the circumstance of selecting a romance web novel and demonstrated that reviews have a significant effect on messages and decision-making styles. The interaction effect between analytical decision-making style levels and review message types was also confirmed in Experiment 2. The results of this study can help researchers and marketers comprehend the behavioral patterns of web novel readers when evaluating reviews and consuming experience goods.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.390-395
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• 2000

가상공간에서 이루어지고 있는 교육용 컨텐츠에 감성적 에이전트를 적용하고자 하는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이는 감성에 대한 인지과학적 분석이 기술적인 구현 잠재력을 갖고 있다는 사실과 가상교육 환경에 대한 사회적 요구가 증대하고 있기 때문일 것이다. 이 글에서는 감성적 에이전트가 가상 교육 환경에 위치할 경우 고려해야 할 기술적 문제를 개관하고 그 모델을 제시하고자한다.