• The Science & Technology
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• v.34 no.12 s.391
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• pp.43-70
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• 2001

선진국의 첨단과학기술개발 정책 - 미ㆍEUㆍ일ㆍ중 첨단분야 연구비 대폭 증액, ITㆍBTㆍNTㆍET 등 4T 개발에 총력/미국 - 과학기술관련 대통령자문기구 재설치, 국방ㆍ보건분야에 정부연구비 75% 투입/일본 - 정부연구비 경제기여할 분야 집중 투입, 대학지원 확대 첨단기술혁신 주역 육성/중국 - 연구성과 사업화위해 산ㆍ학ㆍ연 협력강화/EU - '프레임워크 6' ITㆍBTㆍNT에 집중, '유럽연구지역' 통해 우수 과학자 유치/우리나라는 어떤가 - 한시적 연구단 중심 연구개발사업 추진, 취약한 기초과학 육성 마련위해 부심

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.471-498
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• 2009

The ability to judge a country's scientific standing is vital for the governments and businesses that must decide scientific priorities and funding. In this paper, we analyze the output and outcomes from research investment over the recent years, to measure the quality of scientific research on national scales and to set it in an international context. There are many ways to evaluate the quality of scientific research, but few have proved satisfactory. To measure the quantity and quality of science in different nations, we analyzed the numbers of published research papers and their citations. The number of citations per paper is a useful measure of the impact of a nation's research output. Essential at a were acquired from SCI database by Thomson Scientific, which indexes more than 8,000 journals, representing most significant materials in science and engineering. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate and compare the output and outcomes among nations in a variety of viewpoints and criteria. One of the implications in response to the result of analysis is that sustainable economic development in highly competitive world markets requires a direct engagement in the generation of knowledge. Even modest improvement in healthcare, clean water, sanitation, food, and transport need capabilities in engineering, technology, and medicine beyond many countries' reach. Nations exporting natural resources such as gold and oil can import technology and expertise, but only until these resources are exhausted. For them, sustainability should imply investment in alternative agricultural and technological capabilities through improvements in their skills base. A strong science base does not necessarily leat to wealth generation. However, strength in science has additional benefits for individual nations, and for the world as a whole.

• Science & Technology Policy
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• v.6 no.9 s.90
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• pp.109-117
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• 1996

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.250-260
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to verify the impact of government subsidies and technological innovation on the business performance of Chinese cultural industry enterprises. Therefore, this study takes 238 listed cultural industry enterprises in China from 2015 to 2020 as the object, collects 1175 samples, and uses Stata16 software for empirical analysis. The analysis results are as follows. First, government subsidies have a positive impact on the business performance of Chinese cultural industry enterprises. Second, government subsidies have a positive impact on the scientific and technological innovation of Chinese cultural industry enterprises. Third, scientific and technological innovation has a positive impact on the business performance of Chinese cultural industry enterprises. Fourth, scientific and technological innovation plays a partially mediating role in the relationship between government subsidies and business performance of Chinese cultural industry enterprises. Based on the research results, measures to improve the business performance of cultural industry companies are as follows. First, establish a modern cultural industry market system. Second, the government should expand financial and tax support for cultural industry companies. Third, promote the integration of cultural industries with scientific and technological innovation.

• The Science & Technology
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• no.7 s.434
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• pp.50-52
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• 2005

• The Science & Technology
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• v.28 no.5 s.312
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• pp.10-11
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• 1995

세계화 시대 ,무한경쟁의 격랑을 헤쳐 나가려면 우리나라도 과학기술 시스템을 효율화하고 우리의 자원과 역량을 국가경쟁력 확보에 전략적으로 투입할수 있는 과학기술정책이 절실하게 요청되고 있다.

• The Science & Technology
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• v.32 no.7 s.362
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• pp.43-67
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• 1999

생명과학의 꽃으로 불리우는 게놈(genome)연구가 활기를 띠고 있다. 1990년 30억달러를 투입, 15년 계획으로 착수된 인간 게놈 연구가 급진전되는가 하면 동물과 식물 게놈 연구의 경우, 활용시대를 열고 있다. 의학에서 축산업과 농업 분야에 일대 혁명을 불러일으킬 게놈 연구의 현황과 활용전망을 점검해 본다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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• 2015.11a
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• pp.669-677
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• 2015

• The Science & Technology
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• v.31 no.6 s.349
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• pp.12-14
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• 1998

얼마 전까지 우리나라는 고유기술에 의한 우리제품의 국제경쟁력을 확보하지 못하고 상대적 저급기술에 저임금으로 경쟁력을 키워왔다고 할 수 있다. 이와 같은 상황은 일정수준에 다다를 경우 성장의 한계에 직면하고 결국은 고급기술을 요구할 수 밖에 없다. 이에 따라 최근 기업들은 부설연구소를 설립하고 필요한 기술을 확보하는데 골몰하고 있다. 정부도 국가적 차원에서 기술개발자원을 아끼지 않았으나 막대한 연구비를 투입하여 개발한 기술에 대하여 그 관리가 적절하였는가에 대하여는 의구심을 떨칠 수가 없다. 개발된 기술을 효율적으로 활용하기 위한 관리가 필요하다. 현재 연구개발에 투입된 재원의 5%만이라도 개발된 기술관리에 투자하면 더 큰 성과를 올릴 것이다.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.1-27
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• 2010

In this paper We analyze the correlation between investment and performance of Korean R&D programs, by six factors diversified, based on evolutionary economics of technology. National Science and Technology Information Service(NTIS) started from March, 2008 was used for collecting investment and performance data of national R&D program. We search the investment cost according to science-technology standard classification of Korea, research conductors, socio-economic objectives and cooperation types per year from 2002 to 2008, and we regard this data as "investment". Similarly, we search the number of papers, patents, commercializations, royalties and so forth according to science technology standard classification of Korea, research organizations, socio-economic objectives and cooperation types per year from 2002 to 2008, and this data is regarded as "performance". We expected analysis results of this investment and performance data confirm the diversified factors to affect advancement of science and technology. And we though, as a result, we will get some meaningful directions of investment of national R&D from the analysis results. But this study has several limitations because we did not consider enough microscopic characteristics of sector or technology, research organizations, cooperation network types, and external effect of social, politic, cultural factors.