• 제목/요약/키워드: 과시적 소비

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청소년 소비자의 물질주의 가치와 소비지향적 태도가 과시소비성향에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Materialism Value and Consumption Oriented Attitueds on the Propensity of Conspicuous Consumption of Adolescent Consumers)

  • 서정희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.131-144
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    • 1998
  • This study attempts to analyze the propensity for conspicuous consumption of the adolescent consumers and related variables such as socio-economic variables, consumer experience, materialism and consumption-oriented attitudes to provide a basis for the development of consumer education program. The survey of this research was conducted by means of self admistered questionnaire with 788 adolescent consumers attending middle and high school located in Ulsan. The results of this research were as follows: 1) The average level of the propensity for conspicuous consumption was a little high median point. This implies that consumer education is necessary for the adolescent consumer in order to reduce the level of conspicuous consumption. 2) The adolescent consumers' propensity for conspicuous consumption varies significantly according to the socio-economic variables such as sex, grade, the allowance interval, the amount of allowance, the mother's education and the subjective level of household consumption. 3) The propensity for conspicuous consumption is positively correlated with materialism and the consumption-oriented attitudes. The consumer experience is positively correlated with materialism and not significantly correlated with the propensity for conspicuous consumption and the consumption-oriented attitudes. Materialism is positively correlated with the consumption-oriented attitudes. 4) According to the results of the regression analysis examining the influences of variables affecting the propensity for conspicuous consumption, the relative importance of the variables are in the order of; materialism, the consumption-oriented attitudes, sex and the amount of allowance. These independent variables explains 49.3% of the total variance about the propensity for conspicuous consumption.

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코로나19 이후 문화예술경험에 따른 문화예술 소비성향 분석 - 문화예술 인식에 따른 차이분석 - (Analysis of art & culture consumption propensity according to art & culture experience after COVID19: analysis of differences by art & culture perception)

  • 소은혜
    • 예술경영연구
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    • 제60호
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    • pp.155-191
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 문화예술 인식에 따른 문화예술 경험이 문화예술 소비성향에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 함이다. 이에 문화예술 소비자의 경험을 통해 나타나는 소비성향은 문화예술 마케팅 전략을 효율적으로 전달하는 것이라고 정의하였으며, 문화예술을 향유하는 소비자의 행동을 측정하였다. 분석방법은 다음과 같다. 먼저, 문화예술 소비자의 경험과 소비성향을 설문조사하였으며, 연구자료는 판단표본추출법을 이용하여 분석하였으며, 사회적 거리두기로 인해 온라인 설문조사를 통해 분석하였다. 분석결과, 행동, 감성, 관계요인이 쾌락적 요인에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있었으며, 행동, 감성, 감각, 관계 요인이 과시 요인에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있고, 행동, 감성적 요인은 계획적 요인에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있었다. 이를 통한 시사점은 첫째, 관계요인이 전반적인 소비성향에 부(-)의 영향을 나타내고 있는데, 이는 사회적 거리두기로 인해 문화예술을 향유할 때 소비자의 불안감이 표출되었음을 시사한다. 둘째, 문화예술을 제공하는 아티스트에게 양질의 컨텐츠를 제작할 수 있도록 기업 및 소비자로부터 후원이 필요할 것으로 사료된다. 향후에는 문화예술을 향유하는 소비자 뿐 아니라, 문화예술을 제공하는 공급자, 아티스트간의 관계를 고려하여 연구한다면 문화예술 생태계를 보다 심도 깊게 이해할 수 있을 것이라고 사료된다.

패션 명품 브랜드에 대한 구매행동 연구 (The Effects of Variables on Fashion Luxury Brand Purchasing Behavior)

  • 이승희;이랑;정소연
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.1241-1251
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to examine fashion luxury brand purchasing behavior among young women, and to find variables which influenced on their behavior. 993 women living in Seoul and its suburb were surveyed for this study. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, factor analysis, ANOVA, and regression were used for this study. As the result, approximately 66.3% of respondents had purchased fashion luxury products before such as Burburry, DKNY, and Louis Vuitton. Generally, the frequencies of purchasing toward the luxury products were associated with materialism, conspicious consumption, reference group influence, and ethnocentrism. Also, results revealed that materialism and conspicuous consumption accounted for 43% of the explained variance in the frequency of purchasing products. Based on these results, fashion marketing strategies would be suggested.

사회적 배제가 과시소비에 미치는 영향: 내적귀인과 자존감의 조절역할 (Influence of Social Exclusion on Conspicuous Consumption: Moderating Effect of Attribution and Self-Esteem)

  • 최지은
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - This research aims to investigate the influence of social exclusion on conspicuous consumption. Specifically this research suggested that the influence of social exclusion on conspicuous consumption would be different depending on consumers' psychological characteristics such as internal attribution tendency and self-esteem. Design/methodology/approach - The experiment was conducted to verify hypotheses. 110 sample data were collected from the experiment and SPSS PROCESS Macro was used for data analysis. Findings - The result revealed that the interaction effect of social exclusion and internal attribution was significant. Specifically, social exclusion had on positive impact on conspicuous consumption for consumers with high level of internal attribution tendency. In addition, conspicuous consumption was pronounced for consumers having both high level of internal attribution and low level of self-esteem. Research implications or Originality - The result is expected to expand the research scope on social exclusion and conspicuous consumption, and provide practical implications for marketers.

명품과 매스티지 브랜드, 복제품에 대한 태도 및 구매의도에 따른 소비자집단 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Consumer Groups based on Consumers' Attitude and Purchase Intention of Luxury and Masstige Brands, and Counterfeits)

  • 방정혜;김민선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 20-30대 소비자들이 사회적 가치가 높은 명품, 매스티지 브랜드와 복제품에 대해 어떤 태도를 가지고 구분하는지, 과시소비성향과 동조성으로 설명할 수 있을지를 탐색하였다. 브랜드들에 대한 태도와 구매의도의 유사성을 기준으로 20-30대 소비자를 구분하고, 집단별로 동조성과 과시소비 성향의 하위차원에서의 차이를 연구하였다. 군집분석을 통해 20-30대 소비자는 네 집단으로 구분되었고, 다변량분산분석을 실시하여 각 집단 간의 차이를 확인하였다. 개성추구성향(F=4.282, p=.006)과 브랜드지향성향(F=23.178, p=.000)은 명품과 매스티지 브랜드와 연관이 있었고, 유행추구성향(F=8.376, p=.000)은 명품과 매스티지 브랜드를 매우 좋아하는 집단과 복제품에도 관심이 있는 집단에서 높게 나타났다. 고가격추구성향은 유의한 차이가 없었다. 동조성(F=3.537, p=.015)은 명품과 매스티지에 대해 약간 좋아하지만 복제품은 싫어하는 집단만 제외하면 모두 높았다. 본 연구는 상징적 의미가 큰 브랜드들에 대한 20-30대 소비자의 태도와 구매의도를 통합적으로 고찰한 연구로서 향후 소비자의 브랜드 범주화에 대한 연구로 발전시키기 위한 탐색적 연구로 의미가 있다.

수입자동차 시장의 소비요인, 만족, 행동의도, 추천의도 간의 관계연구 (A Study on the Relationship between the Consumption Factors, Satisfaction, Behavioral Intention and Recommended Intention in the Imported Car Market)

  • 김현철
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 폭발적 성장을 하고 있는 한국 수입 자동차 시장의 구매요인을 선행연구에서 규명된 명품소비요인을 통해 만족, 행동의도, 추천의도간의 관계를 파악하는 것이다. 연구결과를 요약하면 명품소비요인인 브랜드 품질, 유행, 자기과시, 매장분위기가 독립변수로 종속변수인 만족에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 독립변수들은 행동의도에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 다만 매장분위기는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 만족은 행동의도에 강한 정(+)의 영향관계를 나타냈다. 또한 행동의도는 추천의도에 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타나 연구가설은 채택 되었다. 연구결과를 해석하면 소비자들은 수입차 구매 시 심리적 요인에 상당한 영향을 받고, 재구매나 타인에게 추천할 때에도 소비자들은 심리적 요인을 중요하게 인식하는 것이다. 이번 연구의 이론적 시사점은 수입자동차 소비요인을 기존의 명풍소비요인을 이용해 실증분석한 것이다. 실무적 시사점은 수입차 실무자들에게 마케팅 전략의 근거를 제시한 것이다. 수입차 시장에서 품질과 서비스에 관한 연구는 많지만 심리적 선택요인에 관한 연구는 부족하기에 이번 연구결과가 이론적 실무적 가치를 가진다.

공예품 생산과 수용의 키치적 특성 고찰 (An investigation on kitsch characteristics in the production and reception of craft object)

  • 정희균
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.251-262
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 현대 소비사회의 공예품의 생산과 수용에 관한 현실적 이해로써의 공예키치에 관련된 키치적 특성에 대한 것이다. 오늘날 키치는 우리생활환경의 이해를 위한 중요한 대상으로 등장하였다. 특히 공예품과 키치는 매우 밀접한 관계를 맺고 있다고 할 수 이다. 따라서 본 연구는 이에 대한 기초적인 이해와 바탕을 염두에 두면서 현대사회에서 키치가 어떻게 공예품 생산과 수용에 내재하는가를 목적으로 작성 되었다. 이에 공예품 생산의 키치적 특성으로는, 1. 절충주의적 양식 2. 허위적 연출성 공예품 수용의 키치적 특성으로는, 1. 소유의 자기만족 2. 자기위안으로써의 문화적 향유욕구 3. 과거에의 향수심리 4. 과시와 차별화로 요약할 수 있었다.

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우먼 파워로 나타나는 최근 매선 스타일에 관한 연구 - 80년대 여성 여피 패션 스타일과의 비교를 중심으로- (Women Power Dressing Expressed in Recent Fashion - With Reference to the Female Yuppie Style of the 80s -)

  • 최호정;하지수
    • 복식
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 2005
  • As more our society express their interests in strong and independent women on the onset of the 21st century when source of power shifts to knowledge and information, women with economic power are increasing in number, which is because demands for delicacy and objective Judgment known as unique qualities of woman who was deemed to be inferior to man in the past century are now in the rise in many professional sectors. The shift in public awareness of female image and capability is also being manifested recently by a new fashion style named New Women Power Dressing. Comparing the so-called new power dressing style with the female yuppie fashion of the 80s known to have marked the beginning of female power dressing, this study aims to define the uniqueness of women power dressing style of today, reanalyze the fashion style of today in reference to its predecessors and predict new fashion trend for the futurr. As a conclusion, both of the female yuppie style of the 80s and the new power dressing trend of the 2000s were found to stress manliness and showoff. Such characteristics were expressed in terms of focuses on both fitness and fashion style. However, the female yuppie look of the 80s and its successor of the 2000s showed significant difference in what they were intended to signify internally and how they were displayed externally.

중국 여대생들의 의복관여 수준에 다른 소비자 특성 및 의복구매행동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Consumer Characteristics, and Clothing Buying Behavior by Clothing Involvement of College Female Students in China)

  • 이옥희;김용숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to identity the relationship of clothing involvement, consumer characteristics, and clothing buying behavior of college female students in China. A questionnaire was developed to measure clothing involvement, materialism, conspicuous consumption, reference group influence, clothing purchasing modes, fashion information sources. The questionnaire was administered to 390 college female students in Dandong of china. The data were analyzed using percentage, frequency, factor analysis, and t-test. The results of the study were as follows: 1. Subjects were divided into low clothing involved and high clothing involved groups according to the level of clothing involvement. 2. Three dimensions of materialism were derived by factor analysis such as Happiness-pursuing, Life-centered, and Sucess-symbolic. And three dimensions of conspicuous consumption and reference group influence were derived by factor analysis such as luxury oriented, Status symbolic, Brand-name oriented, and Comparative, Informational, Normative exactly. Clothing purchasing motives and fashion information sources were factor analysed as Social and Individual mole, and Printed & Electric-wave media, Marketer managed, Personal exactly. 3. There were significant differences between high involved and low involved consumers in consumer characteristics and clothing purchasing behavior. The high involved consumers showed more importance than low involved consumers about materialism especially in Happiness-pursuing about conspicuous consumption in status symbolic and about influence of reference group in comparative. The high involved consumers put more importance than low involved consumer individual motive as clothing purchasing motive, and marketer managed in clothing fashion information. The high invoked consumers showed more importance than low invoked consumers about evaluating attributes of product, and about store patronage criterion.

베트남 주부의 한류지각이 한국 브랜드 아동복 구매의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Vietnamese Mothers' Perception of the Korean Wave on Purchase Intention of Korean Brand Children's Wear)

  • 홍금희;손수민
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.627-637
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    • 2014
  • This study explored the product attributes Vietnamese mothers consider for the purchase of children's wear, the differences of product attributes between groups with different levels of conspicuous consumption, and the extent to which the Korean wave affects the purchasing behavior of children's wear brands. The results are as follows. First, the product attribute that Vietnamese mothers consider most when purchasing children's clothes is the comfort in physical activities. Fabric type and quality, sizing and fit, durability, color, child suitability, design, cutting and construction, price, fashionability, and maintenance and laundering are the other attributes (respectively) that influence the purchase of children's wear. Second, the high conspicuous consumption group considers brand, maintenance and laundering, durability, the reactions of others, and fashionability significantly more than the low conspicuous consumption group. Third, the purchase intention of Korean children's wear brands is affected by the perception of the Korean wave than the influence of the reference group or the tendency of conspicuous consumption. The results show that low prices and practicality were important considerations for children's clothing purchases by Vietnamese mothers; however, brand name and fashionability were more powerful predictors for the high conspicuous consumption group. Those with a high perception of the Korean wave also had a higher intention of Korean children's wear brand, which is indicative of the halo effect of the Korean wave. Thus, Korean children's wear brands that plan to enter the Vietnamese market should make active use of the Korean wave.