• 제목/요약/키워드: 과대비성

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과대비성(Hypernasality)을 호소한 환자에 있어서 수술적 치료에 대한 임상적 고찰 (A Clinical Assessment of Surgical Treaimant on Hypernasality)

  • 최홍식;김명상;이해성;표화영
    • 대한음성언어의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성언어의학회 1996년도 제6회 학술대회 심포지움
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    • pp.97-97
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    • 1996
  • 저자들은 1994년 1월부터 1996년 8월까지 과대비성(hypernasality)을 주소로 영동세브란스병원 이비인후과를 내원하여 상저부 인두피판(superior based pharyngeal flap) 혹은 후인두벽 증대(posterior pharyngeal wall augmentation) 시행받은 환자 20명을 대상으로 수술 전후의 치료결과를 판정하였다. 수술 전후의 치료결과는 2명의 이비인후과의사와 1명의 언어치료사가 구강을 통한 내시경 적검사와 음성평가를 동시에 시행함으로써 판정하였다. (중략)

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과대비성을 호소한 환자에 있어서 수술적 치료에 대한 임상적 고찰 (Clinical Analysis of Operative Treatment for Hypernasality)

  • 최홍식;김명상;이해성;이주형;표화영
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1997
  • 과대비성의 수술적 치료에 있어서 인두측벽의 운동성이 수술 후 어느 정도 남아있는가와 측두문의 크기를 어느 정도 유지하는 것이 적당한가를 결정하는 것이 환자의 만족도를 높이고 좋은 결과를 얻는데 중요한 부분을 차지함을 알 수 있었다.

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과대비성을 동반한 점막하구개열 환자에 대한 Double Opposing Z-plasty를 통한 수술적 치료 결과 (Outcomes for Patients with Submucous Cleft Palate Accompanying Hypernasality Treated with Double Opposing Z-plasty)

  • 김현준;김진영;배정호;김광문;최홍식
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2000
  • Submucous cleft palate is a relatively uncommon congenital anomaly accompanying velopharyngeal incompetence(VPI). Double opposing Z-plasty has many advantages including prolongation of soft palate, normal midfacial growth, midline scar. We analyzed postoperative results comparing with those of preoperative evaluation by several variables(nasometer, endoscopy, satisfactory scale) in 14 patients treated with double opposing Z-plasty due to submcous cleft palate. Nasalance score in Ah sound, Ma phrase, and Pa phrase decreased 20.23%, 3.25%, and 23.26% in the average, respectively. As a result, hypernasality improved significantly. Closure rate in velum evaluated by endoscopy was increased from 0.44 to 0.76. In objective satisfactory scale checked by each patient's guardian at the postoperative period, much improved in 3, improved in 6, minimally improved in 1, and no difference in 1 was reported. (n=11 patients) Double opposing B-plasty is a good surgical modality in patients accompanying VPI with submucous cleft palate or incomplete cleft palate and will be used more usefully and widely.

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CPAP 치료 프로그램이 이완형 마비성구어장애자의 과대비성 개선에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of CPAP Therapy on Hypernasality in a Flaccid Dysarthric Patient: A Case Study)

  • 황영진;김하경;정옥란;예미경
    • 음성과학
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2005
  • This study aimed at investigating the effects of CPAP therapy on hypernasality in flaccid dysarthria. The subject was a flaccid dysarthric patient with hypernasality. An A-B-A experimental research design was used. The therapy program was conducted 16 sessions. During CPAP therapy, the subjects was required to repeat single-word utterances in the form VNCV. The results showed some improvement in decreasing hypernasality.

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CPAP(Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) 치료 프로그램이 취학 전 구순.구개열 아동의 과대비성 개선에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of CPAP Therapy Program on Hypernasality in Preschool Children with Cleft Lips and Palates)

  • 조성미;정옥란;한기환
    • 음성과학
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.261-271
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) therapy on the treatment of hypernasality in patients with cleft lips and palates. 7 preschool children with severe hypernasality participated in the study. Acoustic measurements of nasality were done by using the NasalView (version 1.31). Results showed that the nasalance values were reduced linearly in both vowels according to the treatment period. The sharp treatment effect was observed at the beginning stage. The nasality values of the vowel /i/ showed a sharp decrease at the Evaluation Phase 1 and 2 and a small increase at the Phase 4 followed by a drop in the end. Further studies would be desirable for various patients with different disorder types.

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과대비성을 동반한 점막하 구개열 환자에 대한 Double Opposing Z-plasty 3례 (Three Cases of Submucous Cleft Palate with Hypernasality Treated with Double Opposing Z-plasty)

  • 최홍식;이승수;김성국;김태만;김현준
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 1998
  • Several kinds of surgical methods have been used to treat the submucous cleft palate with hypernasality. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the double opposing Z-plasty which is one of the newly established surgical methods by Dr. Furlow in three cases of submucous cleft palate with hypernasality operated in this department. There were a number of advantage of double opposing Z-plasty. The surgery is adaptable for use in early patient. Midfacial growth retardation and complication were not seen in all cases. Hypernasality was improved subjectively. Using the nasometer, the nasalance score of the postoperative period was compared with that of before surgery, much improvement were noted in 'Ah', 'PaPa'. And fiberoptic endoscope was used to evaluate the velopharyngeal closure pattern. Velopharyngeal closure pattern with velum was improved dramatically, Double opposing Z-plasty seem to be a good procedure for the treatment of submucous cleft palate with hypernasality.

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