• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공통지표

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성과관리와 성과평가에서 공유지표의 중요성에 관한 고찰

  • Choe, Hyeong-Seop
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.745-750
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    • 2007
  • 기업의 성과관리와 성과평가 분야에서 성과지표의 분류는 조직의 내부 구성관계 즉, 수직적 (vertical) 구조(전사-본부-팀)와 수평적 (horizontal) 구조(본부와 본부 혹은 팀과 팀간)의 공유에 따라 구분될 수 있으나 기존 연구(Lipe & Salterio 2000, Dilla & Stcinbart 2005)에서는 공통지표와 고유지표라고 하는 수평적인 측면만이 고려되고 수직적인 측면은 고려되지 않았다는 한계가 있다. 조직의 성과가 향상되기 위해서는 하부조직이 전사 전략에 집중 할 필요가 있으며 이를 위하여 전사의 비전을 위한 전략목표달성에 기여한 정도를 측정하여 보상과 연계하는 것은 성과관리제도가 추구하는 기본 방향이며 도입목적이기도 하다. 그런데 선행 연구에서 밝혀지지 않은 조직구성 관계의 수직적 측면에서 전사지표의 정렬(Alignment)을 통한 공유와 할당(Cascading)된 지표의 가중치를 고려해 볼 때 고유지표는 재 정의하여 세분화 할 필요가 있다는 점이다. 즉, 특정 부서의 지표 중에는 전사 혹은 상위부서에 반영되어 공유하고 있는 고유지표(이하 공유지표)와 전사 혹은 상위부서에는 반영되지 않고 해당 부서만 독점하고 있는 순수한 고유지표(이하 고유지표$^{1}$)로 구분되어야 하며 공유지표와 고유지표의 분류에 따라 가중치 설정이 달라져야 한다는 주장이 그것이다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 조직이 성과를 공정하게 평가하고 하부조직이 전사전략에 집중하도록 하기 위해 공통지표와 고유지표를 사용하고 있는데(Dilla & Steinbart 2005), 고유지표를 공유지표와 고유지표로 재 정의하고 분류하여 관리 할 필요가 있다는 점과 각각의 지표 분류에 따라 가중치 설정에 차이가 있는지에 대한 유의성을 검증해 보고자 한다.

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A Study on the Development of Management System for KIAHS (Korea's Important Agricultural Heritage Systems) Sites (한국 국가중요농업유산지역 관리체계 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Yoo, Hak-Yeol;Jeon, Young-Ok;Choi, Sik-In;Youn, Won-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2018
  • 한국의 농업유산 정책은 2002년 FAO가 도입한 GIAHS 제도를 바탕으로 2012년에 농림축산식품부가 도입하였다. 현재 한국 국가중요농업유산(KIAHS)지역으로 지정이 되면, 농림축산식품부의 다원적 자원 활용사업에 의해 3년간 보전 관리를 위한 예산지원을 받도록 제도화되어 있다. 그렇지만, 다원적 자원 활용사업 종료 이후 KIAHS 지역에 대한 실질적인 관리체계는 마련되어 있지 않은 상황으로, 이에 대한 연구가 시급한 상황이다. 따라서 본 연구는 KIAHS 지역에 대한 지속적 관찰 및 데이터 구축을 위한 모니터링 지표 개발을 통하여, 지속가능하고 효율적인 KIAHS 지역의 보전관리체계를 마련하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해, 본 연구는 문헌고찰, 해외사례 조사, 전문가 그룹 인터뷰를 통한 지표의 검증 및 현장 적용의 연구방법을 통하여 모니터링 지표 및 관리체계를 도출하였다. 모니터링 지표는 단계별 검증절차를 거쳐서 총 17개의 공통지표와 각 지구의 특성을 반영하는 자율지표로 구성하여 제시하였다. 제시한 모니터링 지표들은 준비-지정-관리의 3단계로 구분하여 단계별로 적용가능한 지표를 제시하고, 측정시기와 방법, 측정주체 등 관리체계 구축에 필요한 항목들을 함께 제시하였다. 본 연구는 한국 국가중요농업유산의 보전과 관리를 위한 정책적 시사점을 제시하는 데 의의가 있다.

An Analysis of Korean University Library Holdings of Western Language Books Using a Union Catalog Database (종합목록DB를 이용한 국내 대학도서관 서양서 소장 실태 분석)

  • Lee, Ji-Won;Lee, Jae Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.205-229
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed Korean university libraries' holdings of Western language books published in 2003 and 2013 using the KERIS union catalog with a view to investigating the changes in collection development of Western language books in the libraries. To do that, new collection indexes - holding h-index, CUI (Collection Uniqueness Index), and CCHR (Common Collection Holding Ratio) - were suggested, and they were used with basic indexes such as the number of titles, the number of books, and the number of books per title. The analysis reveals that compared to those published in 2003, the number of titles was decreased by 16.1% with those published in 2013, and the number of books dropped more sharply, by 42.2%. Also, in 2013, CCHR was decreased while CUI was increased. In terms of subject, among DDC main classes, 0XX (Generalities) showed the greatest decrease rate in both the number of titles and books because of the radical reduction of computer-related books. In terms of each library's holdings, the number of Western language books held by top libraries has been increased with those published in 2013.

지역 특성을 반영한 R&D 프로젝트 평가 관리 시스템 개발

  • Park, Seong-Taek;Gyeong, Won-Hyeon;홍정유, Jeong-Yu;Go, Seok-Ha
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.237-255
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    • 2006
  • 국내 정부부처 및 지역자치단체에서 수행하고 있는 연구개발 프로젝트의 선정과 평가에 관한 연구는 광범위하게 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 각 정부 부처별로 실시하는 평가프로세스와 지표의 경우 부처별 특성과, 과제의 특성을 반영하기 위한 프로세스와 지표를 개별적으로 보유하고 있으나, 과제의 평가를 수행하는 조직의 규모나 지역적 특색을 반영하기 어렵다.본 연구는 C 지역의 테크노파크(TechnoPark) 사업자가 수행하는 지역 자치단체 중심 R&D 프로젝트의 특성과 지역적인 특색을 반영한 평가관리 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 먼저 국내 출연연구기관 및 정부부처에서 수행하는 평가시스템의 특성을 파악하고, 각 기관에서의 평가프로세스와 평가지표들을 조사하여 공통적/개별적 특성을 분류하였다. 분류된 프로세스와 지표들과 C 지역의 지역/산업적 특색을 분석하고 C 지역에서 수행한 3년간의 모든 과제에 대한 분석을 수행하여 지역적인 특색을 반영한 평가프로세스와 지표를 도출하였다. 또한 연구개발 프로젝트의 선정평가를 위한 사전 기술성 평가를 위한 기술가치평가와, 프로젝트의 수행결과 이후 나타나는 부가적인 효과를 분석하기 위하여, 프로젝트단위의 균형성과지표를 적용하여 프로젝트의 사후/추적관리 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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Comparison and Analysis of Lengths of Longest Common Subsequence and Maximal Common Subsequence (최장 공통 부분 서열과 극대 공통 부분 서열의 길이 비교 및 분석)

  • Lee, DongYeop;Na, Joong Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2021
  • 최장 공통 부분 서열(Longest Common Subsequence, LCS)은 서열 유사도(Similarity)를 측정하기 위한 주요 지표 중 하나로 특별한 가정이 없는 한 두 문자열의 LCS 를 계산하기 위해서는 두 문자열의 길이의 곱에 비례하는 시간이 필요하다. 최근 최장(longest)이라는 조건을 극대(maximal)로 완화한 극대 공통 부분 서열(Maximal Common Subsequence, MCS)이 제시되었고, 두 문자열의 MCS 를 선형에 가까운 시간에 찾는 알고리즘이 개발되었다. 극대는 최장을 보장하지 않기 때문에 두 문자열의 MCS 길이는 LCS 길이와 달리 유일하지 않을 수 있고, LCS 길이가 매우 길어도 길이가 1인 MCS가 존재할 수도 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존 알고리즘에 의해 계산되는 MCS 의 효용성을 알아보기 위해, DNA 등 여러 종류의 실제 데이터와 랜덤 생성된 데이터에 대해 LCS 와 MCS 의 길이를 비교했다. MCS 길이는 LCS 길이 대비 실제 데이터에서 32.1 ~ 60.2%, 랜덤 데이터에서는 27.5 ~ 62.9%로 나타났다. 이 비율은 문자열을 이루고 있는 알파벳 수가 많을수록, 문자열의 길이가 길어질수록 감소했다.

Evaluation of Concrete Bridge Deck Deterioration Using Ground Penetrating Radar Based on an Extended Common Mid-Point Method (확장형 공통중간점법 기반 지표투과레이더를 이용한 콘크리트 교량 바닥판 열화 상태 평가)

  • Baek, Jong Eun;Lee, Hyun Jong;Oh, Kwang Chin;Eom, Byung Sik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.82-92
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    • 2012
  • This study proposed a new non-destructive evaluation method for concrete bridge deck deterioration using ground penetrating radar (GPR). To calculate dielectric constant of the concrete bridge deck, an extended common mid-point (XCMP) method was developed for a two-layered structure using an air-coupled GPR antenna setup. The deterioration conditions of the concrete bridge deck such as deterioration depth was evaluated based on the dielectric constant and surface-to-average dielectric constant ratio of the concrete bridge deck. A GPR field test was conducted on an old concrete bridge with asphalt concrete surfacing to validate the new evaluation method. The test results showed that the newly proposed method estimated pavement thickness and deterioration depth of the concrete deck in a reasonable level.

A Case Study on Vocational Education & Training for the Youth Employment Enhancement : Focused on Analysis of Performance Indicator in Youth Employment Academy (청년층 고용증진을 위한 직업능력개발 사례연구 : 청년취업아카데미사업의 성과지표 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kug Weon;Ghang, Bong-Jun;Lee, Woo-Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2013
  • Youth employment academy program focuses on resolving the job mismatch of youth unemployment through industry oriented human resource development for which company oriented capacity building program for graduate-to-be and graduate is supported. One of the major characteristics of this program is to use the M-to-M model with common skills for companies of same type of business. The operation organization in youth employment academy is supposed to be evaluated by the final employment rate after 1 year and 6 months since start of the program. So performance indicator for the operation organization was developed which means a kind of mid-term evaluation. In this research, the validity of the performance indicator is discussed. The correlations between the performance indicator and the performance evaluation, between the performance evaluation and the final employment rate, and between the performance indicator and the final employment rate are analyzed.

A development of an assessment system for stream physical environments in Korea (하천의 물리 환경 평가체계의 구축)

  • Jung, Hea-Reyn;Kim, Ki-Heung
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.713-727
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    • 2018
  • This study is to develop an assessment system for stream physical environments by considering stream characteristics. Comprehensively, the descriptions of and steam classification, assessing reach selection, contents of assessment categories and indexes are summarized. Since the physical structure of stream is results of reaction by stream power, streams were classified into three types (as high gradient stream, mid gradient stream and low gradient stream) according to the slope of channel, the grain size of bed material and the characteristics of channel topography. The scale of assessment reach was selected based on 10 or 25 times of channel width according to typical characteristics such as interval of step or riffle and sinuosity in each stream type. The assessment indexes were organized into common indicators such as channel stability, flow status, cross-section shape, bank stability, channel alteration and stream crossing structure, and characteristic indicators by stream type such as effective habitats, bed embeddedness, diversity of flow and frequency of step or riffle. To evaluate the applicability, the assessment system was applied to 9 streams and the results were analyzed and presented.

Study on Deriving Improvements through Analysis of BF Certification Evaluation Indicators for Parks and Park Facilities (공원 및 공원시설 BF인증 평가지표 분석을 통한 개선방향 도출 연구)

  • Kim, Mi Hye;Koo, Bonhak
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.13-29
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    • 2022
  • According to the revision of the Convenience Act for Persons with Disabilities, parks and park facilities where the first park development plan is established after December 4, 2021 are mandatory, and parks must be equipped with convenience facilities for the disabled. Hence, this study aims to derive the improvements of the park evaluation index by analyzing the park certification evaluation index, the building certification evaluation index of park facilities, and the evaluation reports of the current certification status cases. As a research method, first, the certification of parks and park facilities were compared and reviewed with the Park Green Act, and differences in the certification process and certification performance were compared and analyzed. Second, differences and common items were derived by analyzing barrier free (BF)-certification evaluation indicators for parks and buildings. Third, improvement plans were derived after analyzing differences and problems in 4 BF-certified parks and four building certification cases of park facilities in certified parks, focusing on the self-evaluation report and examination results. As a result of analyzing the park and building evaluation indicators, the items for which the evaluation purpose, evaluation method, and evaluation items were commonly applied to 7 access roads for each facility, 5 parking areas for the disabled, 2 guide facilities for information facilities, 14 in 5 categories of sanitation facilities, and 1 for other facilities. In the case of sanitation facilities, there is no case where it was evaluated as a park. If the park does not have an attached toilet, the park is certified as a building. Hence, it would be essential to establish the concept of an attached toilet and discuss the application of the evaluation index on the park sanitation facility. The score of buildings in parks and park facilities was lower than that of the self-evaluation results, and the certification grades of buildings declined in three cases. The items with the highest standard deviation were BF walking continuity for parks and the path to the main entrance among access roads for buildings. As a result of analyzing the park and building evaluation results of 19 common evaluation items except for sanitary facilities, the difference in the grades of the evaluation items for each case site except for one item appeared. Therefore, applying common detailed calculation criteria for items evaluated in common with parks and buildings is needed. Since sanitation facilities have no cases of park certification and are not certified as buildings, it is essential to establish the concept of attached toilets and discuss the application of park sanitation evaluation indicators. It is necessary to develop an evaluation index suitable for the characteristics of the park, such as adjusting the items that are not evaluated in parks and establishing an evaluation index considering the ones of parks. It expects that this study would be used as primary data for improving park certification indicators.

Comparative Analysis of KoMCI 2004 and KCI 2004 Impact Factors (KoMCI(Korean Medical Citation Index)와 KCI(Korea Citation Index)의 2004년도 영향력지표값 비교분석)

  • Sun, Huh;Lee, Choon-Shil
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2005
  • Korean Academy of Medical Sciences began developing Korean Medical Citaton Index(KoMCI) database in 2002, and has announced the impact factors of Korean medical journals published since 2000. In July 2005, Korea Research Foundation also announced the KCI impact factor of journals covering all subject areas for the 2003 and 2004. We compared the impact factor(IF), impact factor excluding self-citation(ZIF), and self-citation impact factor(SIF) of KoMCI 2004 and KCI 2004 in order to disclose why there is such a great difference in the values of impact factors between two databases. Out of 72 medical journals in both database, 59 journals were compared after excluding the missing data in KCI. Mean IF of KoMCI 2004 was 0.2 and that of KCI 2004 was 0.03(p=0.0000). Mean ZIF of KoMCI was 0.06 and that of KCI was 0.01(p=0.000). Mean SIF of KoMCI was 0.139 and that of KCI was 0.02(p=0.0000). We presumed that the major difference in the impact factor values was originated from the fact that KCI does not control the authority of journal names cited in the references. We strongly recommend that it is necessary to control the authority especially if Korea Research Foundation wants to ensure the validity and reliability of KCI data in the evaluation of korean journals.