• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공작기계설계

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분산제어(DNC) 실현을 위한 빠른 기계상태 정보수집 및 제어방법

  • 김선호;이승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 1994
  • 설계, 가공, 조립, 검사기술로 대표되는, 생산시스템의 근간이 되는 기술은 공작기계에 의한 부품가공 소위, 기계가공기술이다. 이러한 기술은 종래의 DNC(Direct Numerical Control)에서 가공 Cell의 효율을 높이기 위한 분산제 어 시스템 (DNC : Distributed Numerical Control)으로 발전하고 있다. 분산 제어시스템의 구성기술은 소프트웨어적인 운용기술과 하드웨어적인 실행기 술로 나눌수가 있다. 여기에서는 분산제어시스템의 구성을 위해 기계의 상태 정보를 빠르게 수집하여 감시하고 제어할수 있는 방법 및 이를 실험을 통해 정량분석을 수행한 결과를 소개한다.

지능 공작기계 개발을 위한 센서리 에이전트 설계

  • 임선종;김동훈;이승우;이안성;박경택;송준엽;김선호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.230-230
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    • 2004
  • 지능 기계 개발을 위한 센서의 지능화는 주변 환경에 대한 인식, 새로운 지식의 창조 및 다른 기계와 지식의 교환 등의 기능을 갖는 것으로 접근된다. 센서의 지능화를 위해서는 센서에 대한 정보의 모델링과 행동의 모델링이 필요하다. 특히 행동의 모델링은 센서가 제공하는 서비스 기반의 접근에 대한 확장이다. 에이전트 입장에서 센서의 지능화는 에이전트의 특징인 자동화, 사회성, 환경 인식성 및 목표 지향성의 실현이다.(중략)

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An Exploratory Study on the Effect of Product Architecture on Catch-up Performance: The Development Case of Numerical Controllers in Korea (제품 아키텍처가 추격 성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 탐색연구: 우리나라의 공작기계 수치제어장치 개발 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kwak, Kiho;Kim, Wonjoon
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.21-56
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    • 2016
  • Despite many previous studies on catch-up, understanding on the effect of product architecture developed by latecomers on the catch-up performance remains limited. On the other hands, in contrast to the semiconductor, ship building, and automotive industry, even if Korean industry and government have invested the development of numerical controllers for machine tools in the past four decades, the industry and government have failed to achieve catch-up. Therefore, we newly examine the effect of product architecture on the catch-up performance of the Korea by implementing comparative research with periods on the evolution of product architecture of Fanuc's numerical controllers, which have achieved the largest market share in the world. We found that Fanuc developed open modular architecture based numerical controllers and provided product with customization of user requirements as well as cost effectiveness. Consequently, Fanuc has sustained market leader position since the mid-1980s. However, despite all the efforts of the industry and government, we found that the Korea failed to develop open modular architecture based numerical controllers and could not achieve significant catch-up performance. Our findings provide important theoretical backgrounds for examining the catch-up performance as well as investigating the reason why latecomers failed to achieve market catch-up even if they accomplished technological catch-up.

Design of High Speed Machine Tool Spindle Regarding Vibration Characteristics (진동특성을 고려한 공작기계 초고속 주축 설계)

  • 김종관;박보용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 1991
  • 본 논고에서는 Radial 및 Axial 하중을 동시에 받을 수 있고, 예압에 의해 주축강성을 증대시킬수 있으며, Ball수의 증가로 부하능력을 향상시킨 초정 밀.초고속용 Angular ball bearing을 조합 사용하고, 고속회전에 지금까지 개 발된 ball bearing 윤활방법 중 가장 효과적인 간헐적인 oil 공급과 air 압력 으로, 계속 ball을 냉각, 윤활시켜주는 air oil 윤활법의 채용과, 국내 공작기 계 제조회사들이 주로 사용하는 일본 FAMUC AC Spindle motor(FAMUC-H type : 8000-15000rpm)를 사용해서 초고속 주축의 최적 설계조건을 제시하기 위한 기초연구 단계로 MT40-12000rpm 급의 Machining center용 Cartridge type의 Spindle unit개발을 통해서 주축설계에 따른 문제점과 연구용 주축제작의 생산 기술적 문제점 및 진동특성을 검토 하고자 한다.

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Design of High Precision Spindle System for Ferrule Grinding Machine (페룰 가공용 고정밀 주축시스템 설계)

  • 편영식;박정현;이건범;요꼬이요시유끼;여진욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2002
  • With the rapid development of industrial technologies, the demand for high precision products has been increasing drastically. For this reason, the need for developing of high performance machine tool, which can ensure high precision, is desired in the industrial fields. Technologies on the spindle system manufacture, guideway manufacture, error compensation, design of bed structure, protection against vibrations, and system integration are core technology for developing of high precision machine tools. Especially, among these, design of spindle system, which is leading precision and manufacturing technique. is one of the most important technologies. A high speed and high precision spindle system, which will be used for final machining of ferrule, is designed considering the effect caused by thermal, cutting torque, cutting farce, and work-piece materials. The detail process of analysis is presented.

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A P-Parallel Controller Design based on P-Control Ramp Response in Machine Tool (비례제어 경사응답에 기반한 공작기계의 비례-병렬 제어기 설계)

  • Gil, Hyeong-Gyeun;Lee, Gun-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.780-785
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    • 2004
  • The work presented here deals with controller design by graphical method based on proportional control ramp response. The design aims at the improvement of transient response, disturbance rejection capability, steady-state error reduction with stability preservation. The first step is to generate tracking-error curve with proportional control only and decide the added error signal shape on the error curve. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is confirmed through the simulation and experiment.

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CNC Glass Scribing Machine 개발 : Free Curve Scribing 용

  • 편영식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.03a
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 1995
  • 광학용 정밀유리와 건축용 패널유리 전문가공을 위한 CNC Glass Scribing Machine 을 개발하였다. 이제까지는 고품질의 고가기계를 수입하여 사용하던가 간이 자동화된 자체 개발기계를 사용하여 여유있게 절단한후 연삭가공에서 정밀칫수를 맞추는 작업을 해왔었다. 그러나 금번 개발된 기계를 사용하여 작업한 결과 연삭공정을 생략할수 있음은 물론 가공칫 수 정밀도도 일급 수준을 얻을수 있었다. 그러나 아직 세계일류의 품질과 성능은 도달치 못 했다. 생산성 향상을 위한 이송속도 향상설계와 가공칫수 정밀도의 초일급 달성을 위한 초 정밀설계를 통해 품질과 성능에서 세계일류의 상품화 개발과정을 준비중에 있다. 본논문에 서는 본 기계의 개발과정 및 주요요소기술들과 개발 결과를 정리하였다.

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Study on Development of Parallel-Typed Tilting Table and RAD Tool Program (병렬기구형 틸팅 테이블 및 RAD Tool 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김태성;박성민;원동희;이민기;박근우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.284-289
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we develop a six-axes machining center tool(MCT) and CAD/CAM system based RAD Tool Program. The MCT consists of two mechanical parts, i.e., a X-Y-Z Cartesian coordinate typed MCT and a parallel-typed tilting table. Kinematics and singularity are accomplished to design the parallel-typed tilting table, and RAD Tool Program Is developed for the six-axes MCT, which requires the commands of position as well as orientation for machining of complex shape. In RAD Tool, the CAD/CAM system has a tool path generator, NC code generator and a graphic simulator. This paper designs the parallel-typed tilting table to meet the desired specification and presents the results of CAD/CAM system based RAD Tool Program.

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Parametric Study on the Design of Sandwich Beams and Plates for Machine Tool Structures (공작기계를 위한 보와 평판의 샌드위치 구조 설계에 관한 파라메트릭 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Il;Chang, Seung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, polymer composites based sandwich structures like beams and plates are optimised by using parametric study. The structures are composed of fibre reinforced composites for facial material and resin concrete and PVC foam for core materials. The stacking sequences and thickness of the composites are controlled as major parameters to find out the optimal condition for machine tool components. For the plate structure of machine tool bed composites-skined sandwich structure which has several ribs are proposed to enhance bending stiffnesses in two major directions at the same time. Dynamic robustness of a machine tool structure is investigated using modal analysis. From the results optimal configuration and materials for high precesion machine tools are proposed. And the plate was made of fiber reforced composite material and PVC foam.

A Controller Design Using Error Model for Line Type Paths in Machine Tool (공작기계의 선형경로에 대한 오차모델을 이용한 제어기 설계)

  • 길형균;이건복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2004
  • The work presented here deals with controller design using error model constructed with proportional control ramp response. The design aims at the improvement of transient response, steady-state error reduction with stability preservation, generation of the consistent contour error through the proportional gain regulation of a mismatched system. The first step is to generate tracking-error curve with proportional control only and decide the added error signal shape on the error curve. The next is to construct a table for the steady-state loop gain with step input. The table is used for selecting the proportional gain. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is confirmed through the simulation and experiment.

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