• Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.49-58
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• 2001

This study aims to compare and analyze the environment of natural parks and Ulleung island using the plant taxa classified by five degrees based on their distributional ranges. The scores differentially given based on the importance of each degree; taxa belonging to the fifth degree are given to 20 scores each, fourth 10, third 5, second 3.3, and first 2.5, respectively. The total assessed scores were ranked as Mt. Halla, Seorak, Jiri, Deokyu, Is. Ulleung, Mt. Sobaek, Odae, Palgong, Chink, Taebaek, Songni, Juwang, Gaya, Duryun, Gaeryong, Bukhan, Naebyeon, Worak, Naejang, Cheongryang, Naeyeon, Myeongii, Jokye, Mudeung, Wolchul, Geumo, Juheul, Biseul, Hwangmae, Jangan, Seonun, Moak, Seonam, Chilgap, and Gibaek, in order, respectively. It is suggested that the natural environments assessing more than 1,000 of total scores such as Mt. Halla and Mt. Deokyu are regarded as the most excellent ones, and those between 700 to 1,000 of total scores such as Is. Ulleung and Mt. Odae are regarded as relatively excellent ones. Natural parks scored between 500 to 700 such as Mt. Palgong and Mt. Gaya are regarded as good ones and parks scored between 300 to 500 such as Mt. Duryun and Mt. Mudeung are regarded as normal ones. The area assessed less than 300 of total scores such as Mt. Wolchul and Mt. Gibaek are regarded as the most inferior ones. The total scores of the national parks are generally higher than those of the provincial and county parks. In addition, Ulleung island has a total of 882.9 scores. Therefore, according to the IUCN the Ulleung island should be included in the criterion of the preservative model of natural ecosystem, suggested by Ministry of Environment. At the same time, Ulleung island should be included to the superior model of natural scenery resources by its uniqueness of topography, geography and natural environments. Ulleung island is assessed as having relatively excellent natural environments as compared with other national parks, suggesting that the island should be designated as a new national park.

• Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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• v.46 no.3
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• pp.162-170
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• 2021

Objectives: This study was carried out to understand the seroprevalence and risk factors for severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) among the Korea National Park Service (KNPS) workers. Methods: We used the stored serum samples (763) and survey results collected from the previous investigation on scrub typhus and Lyme disease among the KNPS workers during 2016-2017. The serum samples were analyzed by double-antigen sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, which was used to test the total antibody including IgG and IgM. Results: The SFTS seroprevalence among the KNPS worrkers was 1.4%. In multivariate logistic analysis, the national park exploration programs (odds ratio, 3.48; 95% confidence interval, 1.01-12.01) was significantly associated with the seroprevalence of SFTS. Conclusion: This study was the first serological study of SFTS among forestry workers in South Korea. Although the KNPS workers are at a high-risk group of SFTS, the prevention activities related to the working environment and habit was insufficient. Thus, systematic prevention education and training for the KNPS workers need to be strengthened.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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• 2009.11a
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• pp.131-134
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• 2009

공간디자인의 확장을 통한 영상디자인에 감각적이고 생명력을 부여하여 시각적이고 기술적 요소를 가미한 유기적 아름다움과 감성의 경계와 확장에 대한 영상으로 접근하고 서로 다른 환경에서의 구조적이며, 공간적, 그리고 시간적인 개념들이 쌓이면서 다양한 오브제들에 환경에 맞는 의미들을 부여하고, 실험적 영상을 스크린뿐만 아니라 다양한 매체들을 통해서 효과적인 정보전달체계와 메시지를 전달하여 새로운 감각을 확장한다. 도시경관이나 공원, 건축물등 다양한 공공환경을 개선하기 위한 효과적인 영상연출과 가상공간에서의 현실적 느낌들을 부여하고 니즈들의 상호관계를 극복하여 전시기법과 패턴 여러 복합적인 요소들을 활용하여 영상디자인에 있어서의 효과적인 방법들을 여러사례 분석과 실험들을 통하여 연구한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.13-16
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• 1987

중화학공업을 대신하게 될 앞으로의 기술을 생각할 때, 과거에도 그랬듯이 수요와 공급이라는 면을 생각해야 된다. 즉, 앞으로 사람은 무엇을 요구하게 되는가, 라는 문제에 대해서 과학기술이 새로운 가능성이 된다는 기대를 하게 된다. 과연 과거의 공업기술은 양산이라는 하나의 획기적인 생산기술을 개발 함으로써 공산품의 대중화를 이룩했다는 사실은 의미가 깊다. 이것으로 인하여 사람들은 보다풍요로운 생활 에 대한 희망을 가지게 되었다. 또한 오늘날과 같은 평화지향의 추세를 만난 세대는 물질의 풍요만으로는 만족하지 않게 되었으며 가일층 개성적, 인간적인 것을 강력하게 요구하게 되었다. 따라서 생산기술은 이같은 수요에 알맞는 생산기술, 생산체제라는 것이 주목되었고, 새로운 기술, 문화에 대한 욕구가 높아지고 있다. 도표는 최근 10 년간의 생산기술의 발달사라고 해도 과언이 아니다. 이제는 기계단체를 이용한생산효율보다 복합기계에 의한 관련시스템의 합리화로 생산성을 추구하게 되었다는 것을 알 수 있다. 예컨대 구미의 최근 수년간의 합리화동향을 살펴 보면 프랑스의 루노공원과 같이 단계별 교체공정의 단축화라든가 재고감축, 품질향상이 요구되고 있음을 알 수 있다. 미국의 자동차산업에서도 낡은 공장의 폐쇄, 인원감축, 해외생산 확대가 요구되고 있다. 물론 새로운 경영합리시스템이 개발되어 컴퓨터 라든가 ME(Mecro-Electronics) 기기를 이용한 공장의 자동화도 추진되고 있다.

• Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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• v.2 no.3 s.3
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• pp.23-29
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• 1987

[ $\ulcorner$ ]에바그레이즈의 대결(Confrontion in the Everglades)은 미국의 언론인 Philip Wylie 가 출판한 책의 제목이며, 이책에서 Philip Wylie는 에바그레이즈지방(습지)의 자연과 그 묘를 설명하는 동시에 황무지인 이땅이 인간을 위하여 어떠한 역할을 하고 있는가를 생태학적 견지에서 흥미있게 설명하고 있어, 위생분야에 종사하고 있는 여러분뿐만 아니라 환경분야에 관심있는 분들에게도 일조가 될 것으로 생각되어, 이 기회를 빌어 귀지에 기고하는 바입니다.$\lrcorner$ 미연방정부는 1970년 초에, 후로리다개주 에바그레이즈 국립공원에 인접한 젯트기용 공항건설에 대하여, 배금배정을 돌연 중단하기로 결정하였다. 그 사유는 $\ulcorner$인간의 생환경이 위협을 받고 있다$\lrcorner$라는 전국적인 관심도가 매우 높았기 때문이다 그러나 이 결정의 중요성은 직접적인 효과보다는 상징적인 의미에 있다 라고 원필자는 말한다. Philip Wylie씨는 다작한 소설 작가, 단편작가 그리고 예리한 사회 비평가이기도 하다.

• Archives of design research
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.69-76
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• 1998

The purpose of this study is to present a method of preparing for a more enduring built environment, being fully aware that, in consideration of time flowing from past to present, there is no ardlitecture in creation that is not abandoned. Efforts were made to find the problem solutions in relation to the hierardlial structure, evolvement and adaptation of living beings. The process of study was as follows, ·The built environment's affordance to human beings and the designer's role was explained. ·Having an understanding of the necessity of user minded planning, the architectural adaptation of the multi-layered hierarchy system of holon theory and adoption of time conception into architectural space were examined to explain that the importance in ardlitecture should be placed in transition, not in perfection. ·The design of Parc de La Villette by Bernard Tsdlumi was analysed from the above viewpoint. Having a practical case analysed, this study is expected to offer a basic information for use in case of visual presentation of a theoretical viewpoint.

• Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.326-332
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• 2004

A study of freshwater ichthyofauna was conducted in order to clarify its significance at 14 upstream sites in Muju, Jangsu, Geochang and Hamyang districts in Deogyusan National Park, enclosing Baekdudaegan. The freshwater fish fauna of the Park was measured at the 14 sampling locations from May 2003 to September 2003. The fifteen species gauged included four Korean endemic species and or subspecies (Squalidus japonicus coreanus, Iksookimia longicorpa, Coreoperca herzi, Odontobutis platycephala). Fourteen species were found in the Keum River and seven species in the Nakdong River. However, common species were Punchocypris, Rhynchocypris oxycephalus, Zacco temmincki, Misgurnus anguillicaudatus, Coreoperca herzi, and Odontobutis pzatycephala. The dominant species of these regions were Zacco temmincki and Rhynchocypris oxycephalus. Past studies conducted in Baekdudaegan mostly concernedflora and vegetation. In the future, new study concepts for stream corridors involving both animal and plant should be introduced.

• Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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• 2019.04a
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• pp.45-45
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• 2019

학술림은 학생, 교수, 산림 연구기관의 실험 실습 등의 연구 기능을 하는 숲이며, 경제적, 사회적 및 환경적으로 큰 의미가 있어, 학술연구 및 교육에 있어서 중요한 필수 자산이다. 국내에 분포하는 학술림의 전체면적은 약 34,941ha로 국내 전체 면적 6,335,000ha의 0.55%를 차지하고 있다. 국내 학술림을 행정적으로 남부, 중부 및 북부 세권역으로 나눠볼 수 있는데 중부권역에 속해있는 한 곳인 국민대학교 학술림의 자생식물을 조사하였다. 국민대학교 학술림이 위치한 경상북도 안동시 길안면 배방리 일대는 청송 유네스코 세계지질공원 및 주왕산국립공원과 인접함에도 불구하고 연구가 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구에서 확인된 관속식물은 97과 292속 518종 등 총 518분류군으로 조사되었으며, 산림청지정 희귀식물로는 댕댕이나무, 산분꽃나무, 시호, 솜양지꽃, 산마늘 등 10분류군이 확인되었고, 특산식물은 청괴불나무, 참배암차즈기, 고려엉겅퀴, 분취 등 9분류군이 확인되었다. 식물구계학적 특정식물은 I등급은 고려엉겅퀴, 백선, 뻐꾹채, 초롱꽃, 투구꽃 등 26분류군, II등급은 곰취, 구와취, 노랑제비꽃, 채고추나물, 호오리새 등 11분류군, III등급은 복자기, 시닥나무, 참조팝나무, 눈개승마, 다북떡쑥 등 24분류군, Ⅳ등급은 개아마, 뚝사초, 산마늘, 왜방풍, 참배암차즈기 등 8분류군, V등급은 산분꽃나무 1분류군으로 확인되었다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.45 no.3
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• pp.66-79
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• 2017

In 2014, a Donghak Peasant Revolution Memorial Park design competition was held with various forms and techniques to convey mourning. This is a process of the reconsideration of memorial projects that are used to stimulate the collective memory and it is a meaningful resource for examining the consciousness of contemporary designers in regards to the memorial designs that are currently under planning in Korea. This study investigated the background of the Donghak commemorative projects that took place at the same site in a timely manner and analyzed the design competition through the existing literature research. Through this, it was seen that the memorial, which was formed by means of past political purposes, has changed into a way to collect various opinions and forms through open design competition. A framework of analysis prepared through multi-layer analysis is daily use, interaction and spontaneity, abstraction, temporality, locality, integration and harmony with surroundings. The results of this study are as follows. First, in order to convey memorial commemoration in everyday life, the projects organized scattered memorial spaces with special characteristics and linked them with daily activities program. Second, the projects used direct participation and emotional experiences to interact with monuments. Third, color, vertical elements, clustering, and park frame manipulation were used for abstract reproduction. Fourth, the projects introduce architecture and furniture that can be changed and plants for temporal change. Fifth, the previous terrain was restored and the setting of the scene was reproduced in order to make the site a space with place. Sixth, to improve the connection with existing monuments, the projects used techniques such as relaxation and the reinforcement of circulation lines and axes. Seventh, a path and a building conforming to the terrain were arranged for harmony with the surroundings.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.38 no.2
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• pp.109-118
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• 2010

This study aims to propose practical strategies for the new urban ideal of regeneration. A book review highlights the emergence of new trends of urbanization in knowledge-information industrial society beyond the new town Ideal of the industrial society. The meaning of ‘landscape’ in landscape urbanism represents not the visual and decorative pictures, but the dynamic process in the context of changes and evolutions. Also, knowledge-information industrial society and landscape have a meaning in the same context of flow and process with changes of velocity. Finally, these key words convey a meaning with the new urban trends of urbanization in knowledge-information industrial society in the context of value-oriented characteristics of dynamics and process. Urban regeneration is emerging as the new urban ideal in the knowledge-information industrial society, beyond the new town ideal of industrial society. It is in the same context as landscape urbanism with respect to green infrastructure buildings and designs for the transformation of urban surfaces covered with concrete and asphalt into the ecological surface, and of the ecological surfaces into the cultural surface that could be communicated with human beings. This research revealed the six strategies for urban regeneration as follows. The First, the strategies for the transformation of urban surfaces into ecological surfaces, the second, the strategies for the transformation of ecological surfaces into cultural surfaces, the third, the introduction of mixed and convergence land use, the forth, the transformation of former sites(e.g. military and factory) into urban parks, the fifth, the introduction of waterfront park zones that have the function of ecological and park-oriented mixed land use and, the sixth, the building and design of green infrastructure in the residential and commercial complex in CBD. These strategies call for the reforms of development laws and regulations to restrict building coverage ratio, building heights, and the introduction of park-oriented mixed zoning regulations. Another method for implementating the above listed strategies was the introduction of a strategic planning system instead of the traditional master plan system. This system uses a value planning approach and brand making by imagery. It is able to construct the meaning of an image and its creativeness directly.