• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공력해석

Search Result 694, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics around Micro Aerial Vehicle using Multi-Block Grid (MULTI-BLOCK 격자 기법을 이용한 초소형 비행체 주위 공력 특성 해석)

  • Kim,Yeong-Hun;Kim,U-Rye;Lee,Jeong-Sang;Kim,Jong-Am;No,O-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.8-16
    • /
    • 2003
  • Aerodynamic characteristics over Micro Aerial Vehicle(MAV) in low Reynolds number regime are numerically studied using 3-D unsteady, incompressible Navier-Stokes flow solver with single partitioning method for multi-block grid. For more efficient computation of unsteady flows, this flow solver is parallel-implemented with MPl(Message Passing Interface) programming method. Firstly, MAV wing with not complex geometry is considered and then, we analyze aerodynamic characteristics over full MAV configuration varying the angle of attack. Present computational results show a better agreement with the experimental data by MACDL(Micro Aerodynamic Control and Design Lab.), Seoul National University. We can also find the conceptually designed MAV by MACDL has the static stability.

Development of an Automated Aero-Structure Interaction System for Multidisciplinary Design Optimization for the Large AR Aircraft Wing (가로세로비가 큰 항공기 날개의 다분야 통합 최적설계를 위한 자동화 공력-구조 연계 시스템 개발)

  • Jo, Dae-Sik;Yoo, Jae-Hoon;Joh, Chang-Yeol;Park, Chan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.38 no.7
    • /
    • pp.716-726
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this research, design optimization of an aircraft wing has been performed using the fully automated Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (MDO) framework, which integrates aerodynamic and structural analysis considering nonlinear structural behavior. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) mesh is generated automatically from parametric modeling using CATIA and Gambit, followed by an automatic flow analysis using FLUENT. A computational structure mechanics (CSM) mesh is generated automatically by the parametric method of the CATIA and visual basic script of NASTRAN-FX. The structure is analyzed by ABAQUS. Interaction between CFD and CSM is performed by a fully automated system. The Response Surface Method (RSM) is applied for optimization, helping to achieve the global optimum. The optimization design result demonstrates successful application of the fully automated MDO framework.

Study on a 500W Class Wind Turbine using a High Efficiency Composite Blades (고효율 복합재 블레이드를 사용한 500W급 풍력터빈에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Choi, Su-Hyun;Park, Hyun-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.201-208
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently, the wind energy has been widely used as a renewable energy resource due to lack and environmental issues of the mostly used fossil fuel. This work is to develop a 500W class small wind turbine blade which will be applicable to relatively low speed region like Korea and for the domestic use. For this blade a high efficiency wind turbine blade was designed with the proposing aerodynamic design procedure, and a light and low cost composite structure blade was designed considering fatigue life. Structural analyses including load case study, stress, deformation, buckling and vibration analysis were performed using the Finite Element Method. The fatigue life was estimated using the load spectrum analysis and the Miner rule. In order to evaluate the designed blade, the structural and aerodynamic performance tests were carried out, and the test results were compared with the analysis results.

Forced Vibration and Structural Response Prediction for Impeller in Resonant Conditions due to Diffuser Vanes (디퓨저 베인에 기인한 공진조건에서의 임펠러 강제진동 및 구조응답 예측)

  • Kim, Yongse;Kong, Dongjae;Shin, SangJoon;Park, Kihoon;Im, Kangsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.24-35
    • /
    • 2018
  • Impeller blades in the centrifugal compressor are subjected to periodic aerodynamic excitations by interactions between the impeller and the diffuser vanes (DV) in resonant conditions. This may cause high cycle fatigue (HCF) and eventually result in failure of the blades. In order to predict the structural response accurately, the aerodynamic excitation and the major resonant conditions were predicted using unsteady computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and structural analysis. Then, a forced vibration analysis was performed by going through one-way fluid-structure interaction (FSI). A numerical analysis procedure was established to evaluate the structural safety with respect to HCF. The numerical analysis procedure proposed in this paper is expected to contribute toward preventing HCF problems in the initial design stage of an impeller.

Analysis of the Aerodynamic Characteristics of 'Buhwal' Airplane (부활호의 공력 특성 해석)

  • Noh, Kuk-Hyeon;Cho, Hwan-Kee;Cheong, Seong-Gee;Cho, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Byung-Soo;Park, Chan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.10
    • /
    • pp.882-887
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper describes on the aerodynamic characteristics of the first domestically manufactured aircraft, Buhwalho, in Korea. The computational fluid dynamics(CFD) calculations and wind tunnel test were utilized to investigate the basic aerodynamic characteristics of aircraft with control surface deflections and attitude changes. Variations of lift, drag and pitching moment due to angles of attack and control surface deflections were analyzed and also flight stability due to side force, yawing and rolling moments caused by the change of sideslip angles, rudder and aileron deflections were discussed. Through this study, the meaningful aerodynamic data by CFD calculations and wind tunnel tests were obtained and the flight characteristics based on these data were confirmed accordingly by the flight tests.

Effects of Stator Shroud Injection on the Aerodynamic Performance of a Single-Stage Transonic Axial Compressor (정익 슈라우드 공기분사가 단단 천음속 축류압축기의 공력성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Dinh, Cong-Truong;Ma, Sang-Bum;Kim, Kwang Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-19
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, stator shroud injection in a single-stage transonic axial compressor is proposed. A parametric study of the effect of stator shroud injection on aerodynamic performances was conducted using the three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The curvature, length, width, and circumferential angle of the stator shroud injector and the air injection mass flow rate were selected as the test parameters. The results of the parametric study show that the aerodynamic performances of the single-stage transonic axial compressor were improved by stator shroud injection. The aerodynamic performances were the most sensitive to the injection mass flow rate. Further, the total pressure ratio and adiabatic efficiency were the maximum when the ratio of circumferential angle was 10%.

Application of Artificial Neural Network to Predict Aerodynamic Coefficients of the Nose Section of the Missiles (인공신경망 기반의 유도탄 노즈 공력계수 예측 연구)

  • Lee, Jeongyong;Lee, Bok Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.49 no.11
    • /
    • pp.901-907
    • /
    • 2021
  • The present study introduces an artificial neural network (ANN) that can predict the missile aerodynamic coefficients for various missile nose shapes and flow conditions such as Mach number and angle of attack. A semi-empirical missile aerodynamics code is utilized to generate a dataset comprised of the geometric description of the nose section of the missiles, flow conditions, and aerodynamic coefficients. Data normalization is performed during the data preprocessing step to improve the performance of the ANN. Dropout is used during the training phase to prevent overfitting. For the missile nose shape and flow conditions not included in the training dataset, the aerodynamic coefficients are predicted through ANN to verify the performance of the ANN. The result shows that not only the ANN predictions are very similar to the aerodynamic coefficients produced by the semi-empirical missile aerodynamics code, but also ANN can predict missile aerodynamic coefficients for the untrained nose section of the missile and flow conditions.