• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공기구동기

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The Second Part of H-Bridge Multi-level Inverter for Fluidized Bed Combustion Boiler Secondary Air Fan (동해화력 순환 유동층 보일러 이차공기송풍기용 H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터 현장적용(2))

  • Ryu, Ho-Seon;Kim, Bong-Suck
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.262-264
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    • 2007
  • 최근 전압 및 주파수 가변을 이용하여 전동기의 속도를 제어하여 전동기 경부하시 베인에서 소모되는 에너지 절감효과를 얻을 수 있는 인버터 시스템이 널리 사용되고 있다. 이에 전력연구원은 6.6kV, 1MVA급 인버터 개발 및 동해화력 발전처에 설치, 보일러 점화 전/후 시험, 계통 병입 후 부하 시험 등을 국내 최초로 성공적으로 완료하여 현재 이차 공기 송풍기 구동용 인버터는 상업 운전 중이다. 본 논문에서는 기존 동해화력 발전 설비와 신규 인버터 시스템의 인터페이스 부분에 해당하는 보일러 DCS 로직과 계통 병입 후 시운전 결과에 대하여 상세히 기술하였다.

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Study on the Air-bearing Stage Driven by Linear Induction Motors (선형 유도기 구동 방식 공기 베어링 스테이지에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Kwang-Suk;Shim, Ki-Bon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2010
  • Linear induction motor is adopted as an actuator of the planar stage. An inherently poor characteristic at zero or ultra-low speed zone of the induction motor is remarkably improved due to a recent development of power electronic semiconductor technology and a spatial vector control theory. At present, a servo response speed of the induction motor reaches 90 percent of one of PM synchronous or BLDC motor. Specially, as a secondary of the induction motor can be constructed using uniform conducting sheets, there is no periodic force ripple as in PM motors. So, the induction motor can be superior to another driving means under a certain condition. This paper discusses the overall development procedure of non-contact planar stage with a big workspace using linear induction motors.

Development Test of Alcohol Burner for Turbopump Real-propellant Test Facility (터보펌프 실매질 시험설비를 위한 알코올버너 개발시험)

  • Kim, Jin-Sun;Han, Yeoung-Min;Ko, Youngsung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2014
  • A turbopump real-propellant test facility(TPTF) is to verify the performance of a turbopump unit(TPU) based on liquid oxygen and kerosene. One of the most important sub-facilities is a hot-gas generation system which makes the driving force of the TPU with an alcohol burner. The alcohol burner generates the required flow rates and temperature at the facility using high pressure air and ethanol. In the study, the verification tests of the alcohol burner which was manufactured entirely with domestic technology were performed and fabrication technique and operation skill for the burner could be obtained ahead of the construction of the facility. Two burners will be operated simultaneously for the real-propellant test of 75tf class turbopump and satisfy the power requirement from the turbine of the TPU.

Design of a Robust Controller for a Watertight Damper Driving System (수밀댐퍼 구동장치의 강인제어에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seung Hun;Jang, Ji Seong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2017
  • Semi-submersible drilling rigs are offshore plants that perform functions such as ocean exploration for oil and gas acquisition, drilling and production, and storage and unloading of crude oil and gas. Semi-submersible drilling rigs use watertight dampers as emergency buoyancy holders. Since the watertight damper is an emergency shutoff device, it is mainly driven by a pneumatic driving system that can operate without a power supply. The pneumatic driving system has highly non-linear characteristics due to compressibility of air and external disturbance such as static and Coulomb friction. In this paper, a new control algorithm is proposed for a watertight damper driving system based on the sliding mode control with a disturbance observer. To evaluate control performance and robust stability of the designed controller, the control results were compared with the results obtained using the state feedback controller. As a result, it was confirmed that the pneumatic driving system for driving the watertight damper using the sliding mode controller with a disturbance observer can obtain excellent control performance against the parameter changes and the disturbance input.

Development of Heater Driven by Motor by Using Eddy Current (와전류 발열장치를 응용한 모터 구동형 히터 개발)

  • Chai, Yong-Yoong;Yoon, Kwang-Yeol
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.935-942
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    • 2019
  • This paper descries the operation of a heater which was designed to control a motor that generates an eddy current. As the motor drives the rotor of an eddy current heater, magnetic fields are provided within the air gap between an eddy current heater's rotor and stator. Throughout the research, a rotor composed of 8 and 16 pieces of magnets was used to analyze which are the factors that affect the efficiency of this equipment. Test results showed that the magnetic fields are influenced by variable functions including the velocity of a motor and the quantity of magnets composing a rotor.

Shape Sensitivity Analysis of Air Bearing Sliders of Optical Disk Drives (광디스크 드라이브 공기베어링 슬라이더의 형상민감도 해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ki;Jang, Hyuk;Kim, Kwang-Sun;Lim, Kyong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2000
  • The optical storage device has recently experienced significant improvements, especially for the aspects of high capacity and fast transfer rate. However, it is the fact that the optical storage device has the lower access time for the randomly scattered data compared to the hard disk drives. It is, therefore, necessary to develop a new type of optical storage system. In this study, we investigate the air bearing characteristics for the optical disk drives which have the swing arm actuator similar to the hard disk drives. Considering the requirements of the optical disk drives, we parameterize the shape of the air bearing surface and investigate its sensitivity to the flying characteristics for further optimized design outputs.

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Sensorless Speed Control of PMSM for Driving Air Compressor with Position Error Compensator (센서리스 위치오차보상기능을 가지고 있는 공기압축기 구동용 영구자석 동기모터의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun;Kim, Sol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2018
  • The sensorless control of high efficiency air compressors using a permanent magnet type synchronous motor as an oil-free air compressor is quite common. However, due to the nature of the air compressor, it is difficult to install a position sensor. In order to control the permanent magnet type synchronous motor at variable speed, the inclusion of a position sensor to grasp the position of the rotor is essential. Therefore, in order to achieve sensorless control, it is essential to use a permanent magnet type synchronous motor in the compressor. The position estimation method based on the back electromotive force, which is widely used as the sensorless control method, has a limitation in that position errors occur due either to the phase delay caused by the use of a stationary coordinate system or to the estimated back electromotive force in the transient state caused by the use of a synchronous coordinate system. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a method of estimating the position and velocity using a rotation angle tracking observer and reducing the speed ripple through a disturbance observer. An experimental apparatus was constructed using Freescale's MPU and the feasibility of the proposed algorithm was examined. It was confirmed that even if a position error occurs at a certain point in time, the position correction value converges to the actual vector position when the position error value is found.

Development of an Algorithm for Regulation of Inlet Blood Flow in Electrohydraulic Left Ventricular Assist Device (전기유압식 좌심실 보조장치의 유입혈류량 조절 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Choi, Jae-Soon;Choi, Won-Woo;Jo, Yung-Ho;Park, Seong-Keun;Min, Byoung-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.11
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    • pp.211-215
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    • 1995
  • 전기유압식 좌심실 보조장치에서 모터 전류 파형을 정보로 하여 작동기의 이완기 속도를 조절함으로써 좌심방으로부터 유입되는 혈류량을 조절하는 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 전기 유압식 좌심실 보조장치에서는 혈액의 유입이 능동적으로 이루어지므로, 좌심방 함몰로 인한 심근 손상 및 외부 공기 유입으로 인한 색전증을 방지하기 위해 유입혈류량을 현재 좌심방 내의 상태에 따라 적절히 조절해 주어야 한다. 좌심방 내의 혈액량 정도는 혈액을 유입해내는 작동기의 이완기 동작 시에 소모되는 에너지 크기에 반영되고, 작동기를 구동하는 모터에 들어가는 전류의 크기는 작동기에 공급되는 에너지에 비례하므로, 이 전류 파형의 정보들을 통해 좌심방 내의 상태를 추정해 볼 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 퍼지로직을 적용하여 모터 전류 파형의 이상 유무를 판단한 뒤 이에 따라 작동기의 이완기 속도를 조절하는 알고리즘을 개발하여 모의순환장치 실험을 통해 그 실효성을 검증한 결과를 정리하였다.

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Freejet 타입 램제트 엔진 성능시험기 기본설계

  • Lee, Yang-Ji;Cha, Bong-Jun;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2004
  • This research was conducted for an acquisition of the ramjet engine test facility design technique which are concerned about freejet type test facility. In this research, we concentrated on the design technique and the construction technique of the vitiation air heater(VAH), test section, diffuser and ejector. Based on the operating modes of the basic test facility, ten operating modes in coordinates "Altitude-Mach number" was regenerated from Mach 2, Altitude 0km to Mach 5, Altitude 15km. In this operating modes, we calculated a design parameter of the supersonic nozzle, VAH, diffuser and ejector and acquired a technique for the ramjet test facility operating and repairing.

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Development of an Algorithm for Regulation of Inlet Blood Flow in Electrohydraulic Left Ventricular Assist Device Using Fuzzy Logic (퍼지로직을 이용한 전기유압식 좌심실 보조장치의 유입혈류량 조절 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Choi, Jae-Soon;Choi, Won-Woo;Jo, Yong-Ho;Park, Seong-Keun;Min, Byoung-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1995.10b
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 1995
  • 전기 유압식 좌심실 보조장치에서 모터 전류 파형을 정보로 하여 작동기의 이완기 속도를 조절함으로써 좌심방으로부터 유입되는 혈류량을 조절하는 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 좌심실 보조장치(Left Ventricular Assist Device, LVAD)는 허혈성 심장질환 등으로 좌심실 의 혈액 박출 기능이 저하된 환자에게 시술하여 정상 상태의 심박출량을 유지할 수 있도록 하는 보조 혈액 박출 기능이이다. 전기 유압식 좌심실 보조장치에서는 혈액의 유입이 능동 적으로 이루어지므로, 좌심방 함몰로 인한 심근 손상 및 외부 공기 유입으로 인한 색전증을 방지하기 위해 유입혈류량을 현재 좌심방내의 상태에 따라 적절히 조절해 주어야 한다. 좌 심방 내의 혈액량 정도는 혈액을 유입해 내는 작동기의 이완기 동작 시에 소모되는 에너지 크기에 반영되고, 작동기를 구동하는 모터에 들어가는 전류의 크기는 작동기에 공급되는 에 너지에 비례하므로, 이전류 파형의 정보들을 통해 좌심방내의 상태를 추정해 볼 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 퍼지로직을 적용하여 모터 전류 파형의 정보들을 통해 좌심방 내의 상태를 추정 해 볼 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 퍼지로직을 적용하여 모터 전류 파형의 이상 유무를 판단한 뒤 에에 따라 작동기의 이완기 속도를 조절하는 알고리즘을 개발하여 모의순환장치 실험을 통해 그 실효성을 검증한 결과를 정리하였다.

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