• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공급 사슬

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Strategic Supply Chain Framework of Footwear Industry (신발산업의 전략적 공급사슬 프레임워크)

  • 최형림;현승용;김현수;임호섭;정헌욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.450-458
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 신발산업을 대상으로 하여 전략적 공급사슬 프레임워크를 제안하였다. 신발산업(Footwear Industry)은 자연 여건 또는 악천후로부터 발을 보호하기 위하여 사용되는 구두, 운동화, 평상화 실내화, 슬리퍼 등을 제조하거나 판매하는 산업을 말하며, 일반적으로 신발 완제품의 제조산업과 주구성품인 창(Sole), 갑피(Upper) 등을 제조하는 부품 제조산업으로 크게 분류된다. 신발산업은 한때 국내의 대표적인 수출상품이었으나 1990년대부터 쇠퇴기로 접어들었으며, 최근에 신발산업이 패션산업으로 부각되면서 지방자치단체의 전략산업으로 육성되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 신발산업의 체계적인 공급망 관리를 위한 기초 연구로서 전략적인 관점에서 신발산업의 공급사슬을 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 전략적 공급사슬 프레임워크를 제안하고자 한다.

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A Methodology for Efficient Production and Distribution based on Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘 기반의 효율적 생산분배 방법론)

  • Ahan Jung-Rim;Seo Kwang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2004
  • 공급사슬은 공급자, 공장, 유통센터, 소비자 둥의 네트워크로 구성되고, 이러한 공급사슬네트워크에서 생산과 분배의 각 활동사이의 상호작용에 대해 고려해야만 한다. 공급사슬관리(SCM) 연구에 있어서 생산과 분배에 대한 총비용을 최소화하는 것은 중요한 문제인데, 본 연구에서는 다설비, 다제품에 대한 생산과 분배를 동시에 고려하는 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위하여 공급사슬 네트워크에서의 총비용을 최소화하는 수학적 모델을 제안하였고, 유전자 알고리즘기반의 총비용의 근사최적해와 각각의 생산비용, 재고비용, 수송비용을 얻을 수 있었다.

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Influence of Bargaining Power on the Information Quality and Performance in the SCM relationship (공급사슬관계에서 주도권이 정보품질과 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Yoo-jung;Choi, Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2016
  • This study explores how bargaining power and influence effect on the information quality and the SCM main performance namely SCM flexibility, SCM agility. Especially it was considered differences in perspective of suppliers and buyers. The 140 data sets collected, which companies use SCM, were tested against the model using SPSS and SmartPLS. The result of this study is when buyers have bargaining power, information quality had most effect on the SCM performances.

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Prospects and Problems in the Study of Geography related to the Concept of Commodity, Transport, and Supply Chains (상품.교통.공급사슬개념과 관련된 지리학의 연구와 과제)

  • Han, Ju-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.723-744
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to clarify the prospects and problems in the study of geography related to the concept of commodity, transport, and supply chains. The geography studies related to commodity chains are expanded to each field of industry focusing on the subjects and economic difference which lead the commodity chain in core and periphery regions. These vertical connection are studied with the political economy approach that gives attention to geographical pattern of agricultural products and foods. But in viewpoint of commodity circuit and commodity network, the culture or subjects of micro regions and interaction are also studied. The contents of these study are to clarify the importance of cultural turn and local. And the study of chain standpoint appears that the series of transport process by transportation modes can be understood by transport chains and the physical distribution process of sea freight is to be grasped by supply chains.

Effect SCM Capacity Factor of Small and Medium-Sized Supplier on Operational Performance: Focused on Moderating Effect of Demand Uncertainty (중소 공급업체의 SCM역량요인이 운영성과에 미치는 영향: 수요불확실성의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung-dae
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed both the effect small and medium-sized suppliers' SCM capacity on the performance and how the moderating effect of demand uncertainty as an environmental factor affects this relation. The study is based on the data collected from the survey of small and medium-sized suppliers operating in electronics, metal, machinery, automobile, and textile. It analyzed the results of survey targeting suppliers of these areas by using structure equation modeling. According to the analyzed result, the relation capital of small and medium-sized supplier affects the performance, but there is no relation between coordination capability and the performance. In case of the moderating effect of demand uncertainty, while there is a positive moderating effect of demand uncertainty between relation capital and performance, there is no any moderating effect between coordination capability and performance. It turns out that the relation capital keep having a positive effect on the performance even if there is a demand uncertainty.

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The Effect of Supply Chain Management Activities and Marketing Capabilities on the Performance of Apparel Firms (의류기업의 공급사슬관리 기반활동과 마케팅 역량이 업무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hoon;Park, Jae-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.31 no.6 s.165
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    • pp.942-954
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to examine the level of SCM activity, marketing capability, and firm performance for apparel firms, and to investigate the effect of SCM activities and marketing capabilities for firm performance improvement. This study surveyed domestic apparel manufacturing brands that distribute products nationwide. The data was collected through questionnaires sent to managers or executives in large and middle manufacturing corporations among Korea's listed and registered corporations. The data collection has been carried out from November 10 until December 11, 2006. The questionnaires were transmitted by individual visit, fax, and mail. A total of 98 completed responses were returned, three incomplete responses were discarded. The results were as follows: First, SCM activity was classified into 3 dimensions: structural, logistical, and technological factor. Three dimensions of marketing capability were identified with differentiation, cost-leadership, and operational factor. Firm performance was classified into three dimensions: financial, productivity, and customer satisfaction factor. Second, result of analyzing effects of SCM activities for firm performance improvement, it was found that the improvement of technological activities affected acquirement of financial, productivity, and customer satisfaction performs. Structural activities affected factor of productivity performs. Third, result of analyzing effects of marketing capabilities for firm performance improvement, improvement of differentiation capabilities affected acquirement of financial, customer satisfaction performs. And the improvement of operational capability affected acquirement of financial performs and improvement of cost-leadership capability affected factor of productivity performs.

Researching Internal and External Stakeholder Orientation of Sustainable Supply Chain Management (조직 내·외부이해관계자의 사회적 책임 지향성이 지속가능한 공급사슬 관리에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Gyeong Mook
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.173-212
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    • 2020
  • Interest in sustainable management based on the stakeholder perspective is expanding not only within an organization but also across the supply chain. For large companies that have established networks, sustainability management of the supply chain is now a factor that not only determines the social performance of the company as a whole, but also determines its long-term competitive position. Despite these changes in the business world, especially the proliferation of the sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) system, systematic research on SSCM has been lacking. In particular, there was a lack of empirical analysis on which factors promoted the establishment of the SSCM system for large companies and what's the effects of SSCM. In this regard, this study analyzes i) the impact of the social responsibility pressure of customers as external stakeholders and the CSR orientation of purchasing managers as internal stakeholders on supply chain transparency and partnership cooperation respectively, and ii) whether supply chain transparency and partnership cooperation can enhance corporate reputation. The samples used in this study were 69 large companies representing Korea. The results showed that the social responsibility pressure of customers and the purchasing manager's CSR orientation were positively related to the transparency of the supply chain. However, for partnership cooperation, only the purchasing manager's CSR orientation was found to have a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, both supply chain transparency and partnership cooperation were positively related to the corporate reputation. At the end of the study, discussions on the implications of the results and future research directions will be presented.

A study of SCM strategic plan: Focusing on the case of LG electronics (공급사슬 관리 구축전략에 관한 연구: LG전자 사례 중심으로)

  • Lee, Gi-Wan;Lee, Sang-Youn
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2011
  • Most domestic companies, with the exclusion of major firms, are reluctant to implement a supply chain management (SCM) network into their operations. Most small- and medium-sized enterprises are not even aware of SCM. Due to the inherent total-systems efficiency of SCM, it coordinates domestic manufacturers, subcontractors, distributors, and physical distributors and cuts down on cost of inventory control, as well as demand management. Furthermore, a lack of SCM causes a decrease in competitiveness for domestic companies. The reason lies in the fundamentality of SCM, which is the characteristic of information sharing, process innovation throughout SCM, and the vast range of problems the SCM management tool is able to address. This study suggests the contemplation and reformation of the current SCM situation by analyzing the SCM strategic plan, discourses and logical discussions on the topic, and a successful case for adapting SCM; hence, the study plans to productively "process" SCM. First, it is necessary to contemplate the theoretical background of SCM before discussing how to successfully process SCM. I will describe the concept and background of SCM in Chapter 2, with a definition of SCM, types of SCM promotional activities, fields of SCM, necessity of applying SCM, and the effects of SCM. All of the defects in currently processing SCM will be introduced in Chapter 3. Discussion items include the following: the Bullwhip Effect; the breakdown in supply chain and sales networks due to e-business; the issue that even though the key to a successful SCM is cooperation between the production and distribution company, during the process of SCM, the companies, many times, put their profits first, resulting in a possible defect in demands estimation. Furthermore, the problems of processing SCM in a domestic distribution-production company concern Information Technology; for example, the new system introduced to the company is not compatible with the pre-existing document architecture. Second, for effective management, distribution and production companies should cooperate and enhance their partnership in the aspect of the corporation; however, in reality, this seldom occurs. Third, in the aspect of the work process, introducing SCM could provoke corporations during the integration of the distribution-production process. Fourth, to increase the achievement of the SCM strategy process, they need to set up a cross-functional team; however, many times, business partners lack the cooperation and business-information sharing tools necessary to effect the transition to SCM. Chapter 4 will address an SCM strategic plan and a case study of LG Electronics. The purpose of the strategic plan, strategic plans for types of business, adopting SCM in a distribution company, and the global supply chain process of LG Electronics will be introduced. The conclusion of the study is located in Chapter 5, which addresses the issue of the fierce competition that companies currently face in the global market environment and their increased investment in SCM, in order to better cope with short product life cycle and high customer expectations. The SCM management system has evolved through the adaptation of improved information, communication, and transportation technologies; now, it demands the utilization of various strategic resources. The introduction of SCM provides benefits to the management of a network of interconnected businesses by securing customer loyalty with cost and time savings, derived through the consolidation of many distribution systems; additionally, SCM helps enterprises form a wide range of marketing strategies. Thus, we could conclude that not only the distributors but all types of businesses should adopt the systems approach to supply chain strategies. SCM deals with the basic stream of distribution and increases the value of a company by replacing physical distribution with information. By the company obtaining and sharing ready information, it is able to create customer satisfaction at the end point of delivery to the consumer.

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Bullwhip Effect Minimization vs. Cost Minimization in Supply Chain (공급사슬에서 채찍효과 최소화 대 비용 최소화)

  • Cho, Myeon Sig
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2013
  • Tendency for small changes in end-consumer demand to be amplified as one moves further up the supply chain is known as bullwhip effect (BE). BE is usually defined as variance(order)/variance(demand). Since such distorted information throughout the supply chain can lead to inefficiencies, many studies to reduce variance(order) have been performed. However, in this study, we show that minimization of BE may increase inefficiencies of the supply chain. We introduce a new objective function to increase system efficiency using smoothed ordering policies. Simulation optimization is utilized to find optimal smoothed ordering policies.

The Effect of ERP System's Maturity on the Implementation of SCM System (ERP시스템의 성숙도가 SCM시스템 구축에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Hyun-Gi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2012
  • Recently many manufacturing companies have tried to implement the Supply Chain Management system to enhance productivity with low cost. Generally the SCM system is implemented on the basis of ERP system. So it is necessary to find out the relationships between these two Information systems to make sure that the SCM system is implied successfully in the company. The goal of this paper is to find out how the Enterprise Resource Planning system's maturity affects on the implementation intension of Supply Chain Management system in manufacturing companies in korea. To achieve this goal, the empirical research about influence of ERP system on SCM system was carried out. The result of this research can be usefully referred in decision making process for the successful implementation of the SCM system in manufacturing company.