• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공구 관리

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Analysis of Normal Operation Rate of Monitoring Sensor for Maintenance of Geumjeong Tunnel (금정터널 유지관리 계측센서의 정상 작동율 분석)

  • Woo, Jong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.352-354
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    • 2022
  • 2020년 기준 금정터널 유지관리 계측센서의 정상 작동 실효성 검증 조사결과 정상작동 유효율은 14-2공구 6개 단면의 계측센서 41개중 7.3%, 14-3공구 10개 단면의 계측센서 83개중 24.1%로 편차가 큰 것으로 나타났으며, 전체 16개 단면의 계측센서 124개중 18.5%로 나타났다.

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Improving Road Construction Productivity by Developing a Programmatic Resource Distribution System for Equipment Sharing in Multi-sectioned Road Construction Projects (다(多)공구 도로 건설 현장의 장비 공유시스템 구축을 통한 생산성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Bonsang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.134-145
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    • 2013
  • Road construction projects are parcelled into sub-sections which are then tendered to individual contractors for construction. The type of work and equipments used are similar for each sub-section. However, such equipment are not shared on a regular basis among the contractors and only partially performed in an informal and ad hoc manner. Consequently, road construction equipment suffer from low utilization and increased leasing costs. Lean construction and Program Management approaches stress the importance of collaboration among individual participants in a way that increases the collective cost savings of the entire project. This research attempts to apply such theories with the notion that under utilization of expensive equipment can be improved by formalizing a way to enable the sharing of equipment in large, public sponsored, multi-sectioned road construction projects. A system was developed consisting of a set of criteria and processes that enables automatic allocation of equipment to multiple sites on daily basis, in a way that minimizes equipment costs and improves their individual utility. The system was then applied in allocating three different types of equipment to an actual road construction project with four sub-sections for three months. A new metric, nDPR showed that utilization improved for all equipment and also equipment related costs were decreased by 4.45%. Results also showed that increased shared opportunities of equipment correspond to an increase in utilization and cost savings.

MAP 대응 FA 시스템에의 Expert 시스템의 활용에 대하여

  • Lee, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1988
  • 작업물(Work)을 기계에 장입출, 가공에 필요한 공구류의 공급 등이 완전 자동화 된 기존의 사출성형기 Series를 제조하는 FA Systme은, MAP 대응의 FA System 으로 개량되었다. 이 논문은, MAP 대응 새 FA 시스템의 MAP에서 분산.통괄의 역할을 하도록 개발된 Cell controller의 정보관리기능 가운데 하나의 응용으로서 제조공정을 자동적으로 Scheduling 하는데 Expert 시스템(전문가시스템)을 적용한 idea를 소개하는 것이다. 이 idea의 적용 으로 인하여 제조공정의 scheduling 작염은 종래의 주단위로 부터 일일단위의 작업으로 처리가 가능해졌고, 또, 공구수명관리기능의 부가로 무인운전시의 기계의 가공율도 종래보다도 녹일 수가 있었다.

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Development of Tool Management System 'TOOLMAN-II' for CIMS : -on the Application of Milling Operation (CIMS를 위한 밀링공구관리 시스템 'TOOLMAN-II'의 개발)

  • 이재원;김광만;강무진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2264-2270
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes the development of a tool management system of milling operations in CIM environment. The system consists of modules for tool room management, tool purchasing, tool magazine management and tool selection. The tool selection is interactively performed by the aid of the graphic icons of milling cutter. The so-called UNICODE tool coding system is also developed to unify different kinds of codes from different tool manufacturers. The system runs on IBM PC AT.

A Study on the Feature Recognition for Burr Formation Simulation in the Milling Operation (밀링가공시 버형성 시뮬레이션을 위한 특징형상 인식 연구)

  • 유송민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.497-500
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    • 2000
  • 절삭 작업과정에서 발생하는 버는 공구와 피삭재가 만나는 상태에 따라 그 형상이 결정되어진다. 공구와 피삭재 사이의 각, 공구의 회전속도, 이송속도, 피삭재의 종류등은 이러한 버의 형상을 결정하는데 결정적인 역할을 하므로, 실험에 의해서 생성된 단계별 자료를 CAD 및 CAM 데이터와 연관시켜 효율적인 알고리즘을 만들고자 한다. 특별히 공장자동화에 따른 작업의 자동화뿐 아니라 관리 체계의 정립을 위하여 전문가 시스템의 도입 역시 시급히 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 여기서 CAD 데이터는 피삭재에 대한 특징 형상의 정보를 포함하고 있기 때문에 피삭재의 형상에 대한 정보를 얻을 수 있다. 인식된 형상에 대하여 Exit 버 형성시 접점과 Exit Angle을 계산하기 위해 도형의 방향인식이 필요하며, 이를 통해 공구와 피삭재와의 관계를 산출하여 Exit 버의 판별을 수행할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 과정을 수행하는 프로그램을 개발한다.

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Formalization of Productivity Metrics for Equipment in Multi-sectioned Road Construction Projects (다(多)공구 도로 공사 현장 장비들의 운영 실태 파악을 위한 생산성 지표 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Yeul;Koo, Bon-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.100-109
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    • 2012
  • Large road construction projects are typically partitioned into sections that are then contracted individually to contractors. Each section requires using similar heavy equipment including excavators, dump trucks and pavers, which constitute the highest cost. Normally the equipment is not shared between them, as each contractor wishes to have their equipment readily available. However, such practices result in very low utilization of these equipment. The goal of this research is to develop a programmatic resource sharing system in which contractors can share equipment depending on the changing needs of a multi-sectioned road project. This paper introduces the results of a survey performed to investigate how contractors currently manage the supply and demand of equipment and the equipment that are practical for sharing across a project. More importantly, the paper describes a set of metrics (DPR, nDPR, SDI) needed to quantify the amount of supply/demand variance occurring in each section. The metrics were used on an actual road construction project, and the results show that each section suffers from an imbalance between its monthly planned and actual utilization of equipment. The results also indicate that the sharing of the equipment can lead to potentially large savings as equipment requirements can be met within a project as to short leasing from outside vendors.