• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공공 데이터

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Policy Recommendation for New Regional Industrial Policy in the Fourth Industrial Revolution Era (4차 산업혁명시대의 새로운 지역산업정책방향에 대한 정책제언)

  • Lee, Daeshik
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes the current status and performance of regional industrial policy in the face of the weakening industrial competitiveness under the global trend of the 4th industrial revolution and suggests the policy direction that regional industrial policy as a new national growth strategy. This study focuses on the suggestion of new regional industrial policy framework under new policy environment based on literature review. We propose a new industrial policy framework that simultaneously pursues equality between regions and efficiency within the region at the same time. As a core policy recommendation, we suggest first, establishing the region-centered industrial policy governance, second, strengthening planning function of local government through human resource development and institutionalized national government consulting, and the third, constructing lifestyle industry-ecosystem based on cultural asset and identity of region, fourth, utilizing Smart City, as a platform for participatory innovation, entrepreneurial and capital attraction, and cultivating new industry based on public procurement and data. Main suggestions of this study would be a new guideline coping with the declining industrial competitiveness and the Fouth Industrial Revolution. Details would be necessary.

Older Drivers' Perception and Attitudes Towards Driving Cessation (노년기 운전중단 결정 인식과 태도에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Moon Jeong;Oh, HakJun;Suh, Yi-Jong
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.593-605
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    • 2018
  • This study examines factors that influence older drivers to consider stopping driving in advance and whose advice plays an important role in the driving cessation decision. Data came from a nationally representative cross-sectional survey of community-dwelling older adults (N=2,076). About two thirds reported that they have considered stopping driving (62.8%) and they preferred to decide by themselves (66.0%). Logistic regression results showed that women and residents in urban areas were twice as likely to consider voluntary driving cessation compared to their counterparts. Each one year increase in age contributed to the probability that respondents would consider driving cessation by five percent. Those with greater difficulties in ADLs due to chronic illnesses were also more likely to consider driving cessation. No sociodemographic and health factors were related to whether older drivers preferred to decide by themselves or listen to others. These results imply that policies to promote self-motivation to stop driving among older drivers would be effective. Furthermore, they suggest it could be important to help older drivers plan their driving cessation in advance while still at a young-old age, and that more attention needs to be paid to men and those living in rural areas among older drivers.

A Study on the Library Services for the Solution of the Information Inequality of the Low-Income People in Korea (저소득계층의 정보불평등 해소를 위한 도서관서비스 관련 연구)

  • Ahn, In-Ja;Noh, Younghee;Chang, Rosa
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.113-137
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    • 2018
  • This study examined relevant literature to review the concept of low-income class, its criteria and types. Based on the cases surveyed, the service status of public libraries for low-income class in South Korea was determined. Based on the findings of this study, we proposed new library services necessary for low-income class, such as the implementation of relevant programs aimed at resolving the digital information divide of low-income class, the introduction of employment programs for the self-economic-support for low-income class adults, and the introduction of reading and counseling therapy services. In addition, this study proposed five policies for activating library services for the low-income class: (1) To revise the act on library law so as to clarify the concept of low-income class, its criteria and types, (2) to revise the master plan for library development so as to bolster the library services for low-income class, (3) to conduct a national-level survey of the low-income class status and of the library service status, (4) to determine the actual features of the low-income class and their information demands, and (5) to prepare library services tailored to the diverse types of low-income class.

Development of Index of Park Derivation to Promote Inclusive Living SOC Policy (포용적 생활 SOC 정책 추진을 위한 공원결핍지수 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.28-40
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    • 2019
  • In order to resolve the imbalances in the supply of living SOCs according to socio-economic status, location, and population groups, the discussions on inclusive city policies are expanding. The purpose of this study is to propose an Index of Park Derivation (IPD) as an alternative indicator for the promotion of an inclusive urban park policy that can be applied in the 7 major metropolitan cities to select a region with a relatively high park needs. The main research results are as follows. First, the concept of an inclusive urban park policy is defined as "a policy to supply to manage high-quality park services with priority given to areas with low socio-economic and environmental status, such as a large amount of elderly, children, low-income families, areas vulnerable to disasters, such as heat and fine dust, and population groups." Second, we developed the index of park derivation (IPD), which is a combination of 17 variables including park service level, demographic characteristics, economic and educational level, health level, and environmental vulnerability. The variables that constitute the index of park deprivation (IPD) can be applied to SOC policies outside the parks, such as sports facilities, daycare centers, kindergartens, and public libraries. Third, applying index of park deprivation (IPD) to 1,148 Eup/Myeon/dong areas of the 7 metropolitan cities resulted in areas with relatively high park service needs. This study implies that the central and the local government suggest an alternative index to promote an inclusive urban park policy based on statistical and geographical information and data that can be easily accessed and utilized.

A Study on Optimum Education Training Effect Scale Factor Analysis for Korea Polytechnic (한국폴리텍대학 적정교육훈련 규모 영향 요인 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ji-young;Kim, Young-sook;Chung, Je-ryun
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we analyzed the factors influencing the size of Korea Polytechnic as a public vocational education and training institution through analysis of demand, region, industry, and demand with established existing campus and new campus in Korea Polytechnic. By analyzing data on admission, training, and employment for 3 years out of 37 campuses, we have sampled 5 campuses by type of Korea Polytechnic, fused with the results derived from the literature analysis and in-depth analysis results, so that the regional campus will play a leading role and the direction of development. The selection of five campuses by type is a precedent study to analyze 37 campuses in the future. As a result of the study, the demand analysis through objective indicators such as the number of high school graduates, the number of employed persons, the presence of nearby industrial complexes, and policy variables is very important and reflects the reality well. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the demand through the objective indicators in decision making related to the new campus at the pre-analysis stage. In addition to the general data proposed in this paper, that is, common variables in all regions, it is important to consider the factors that can reflect local demand characteristics when considering specific locations.

University Library's New Research Support Service Focusing on Scholarly Communication in Open Science Era (오픈 사이언스 시대에 대비한 대학도서관의 새로운 학술커뮤니케이션 지원 서비스)

  • Kim, Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.7-30
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    • 2019
  • Open Science Project, which enables users to access and utilize public research results in a digital format, is being actively promoted overseas, and American university libraries are interested in research support service. Among the three OECD implementation measures, 'capacity building' can be effectively prepared through librarians' research support services. Therefore, this study investigated the policy of research support service implemented in leading American 13 university libraries in preparation for the open science era focusing on the recent literatures and library websites. Based on the best cases of research support service of American university libraries, I analyzed the homepage of 19 domestic research universities' library focusing on scholarly communication service and suggested improvements. In Korea, open access service and management of research data are lacking in terms of experience and expertise. This study result can be used as a basic reference when establishing the research support service plan needed in the open science era in the university library and can contribute to the improvement of the research ability of domestic researchers by introducing internationally competitive research support services.

Development of Water Risk Management Platform for Indonesia Area (인도네시아 물 재해 관리 플랫폼 개발과 적용성 평가)

  • Park, Dae Hee;Park, Joo Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.381-381
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    • 2019
  • 동남아시아의 급격한 도시인구 증가는 도시화로 파생되는 제반문제를 유발하고 있으며 특히 집중호우와 홍수배제 시설의 부족 및 유관시설의 정보관리체계 부재는 홍수 피해규모를 가중시키고 있다. 인도네시아의 경우 물 재해 관리기관 간의 정보공유체계 부재로, 홍수로 인한 문제해결에 대하여 효과적인 대응이 어려운 실정이다. 주요 물 관리 기관인 유역관리청(BBWS)의 경우 조기홍수경보시스템을 보유하고 있으나 단순 수문현황 모니터링에 국한되어 운영되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 홍수피해를 최소화 할 수 있는 동남아시아 맞춤형 물 재해 관리 클라우드 플랫폼을 개발하여 비구조적 홍수 문제해결의 매개체로 활용하고자 한다. 기본적인 유역 수문현황 모니터링과 함께 댐, 보, 배수문 및 펌프장 등 홍수방어시설물의 운영현황 정보, 홍수상황분석, 홍수위험지도 등 종합적인 물 재해 정보를 제공하고 사전에 홍수위험 지역을 분석하여 유관기관과 공유할 수 있는 물 재해 관리 의사결정지원시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 기본적인 정보관리 체계화를 위하여 인도네시아의 다양한 물 재해 관련기관에서 보유하고 있는 자료들의 통합 클라우드 DB관리 시스템을 구축하였다. 연구대상지역은 인도네시아 수도인 자카르타의 Pesanggrahan유역과 인근 Batam섬 Baloi유역을 선정하였으며 대상 유역의 수문, 기상자료 및 GIS 정보수집은 공동연구기관인 인도네시아 공공사업부 수자원청(MPWH)과 주요 물 관리기관인 유역관리청(BBWS)의 협조를 통하여 진행하였다. 수집된 자료들은 관계형 데이터베이스 관리시스템인 MySQL을 사용하여 통합 물 재해 정보 데이터베이스를 구축하였으며 완성된 데이터베이스의 정보제공 및 공유시스템은 웹기반 인터페이스를 통해 관리되도록 설계하였다. 홍수유출 해석을 위한 분석 엔진은 K-water의 홍수분석 시스템인 FAS를 이용하였다. FAS의 홍수분석모형인 COSFIM과 수리모형인 Fldwav를 연계하는 데이터 분석 플랫폼을 완성하였으며 인도네시아 현지 조건에 부합하는 홍수분석 시스템으로 Customizing과정을 수행하였다. 또한 FAS의 PC기반 시뮬레이션 형식을 DB 연계형 웹서비스 방식으로 연동되도록 개량하였으며 추후 SaaS형 물 재해 분석시스템으로 전환할 수 있는 개발환경을 확보하였다. 개발된 물 재해 분석 플랫폼(WRMP)을 활용하여 인도네시아 공동연구기관과의 협의를 통해 물 재해 관리 시나리오를 수립하고 그 대안을 제시하였으며, 적용 시나리오별 홍수피해 저감 효과를 분석하였다. 또한 향후 방재시설물까지 연계하여 운영효과를 분석할 수 있도록 구조화하였다. 개발된 물 재해 관리 시스템은 개선된 정보처리 및 분석시스템을 활용하여 종합적인 물 재해정보를 제공하고, 사전에 홍수위험 지역을 분석하여 유관기관과 공유할 수 있는 물 재해 관리 의사결정 지원시스템으로써 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

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Analysis of Behavior Characteristics According to The Foundations Fixing Conditions of Storage Racks (적재설비 기초 고정조건에 따른 거동특성 분석)

  • Park, Chae-Rin;Heo, Gwang-Hee;Kim, Chung-Gil;Park, Jin-Yong;Ko, Byeong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2021
  • Storage racks have suffered huge losses due to earthquakes, but related research and regulations are relatively insufficient non-structural elements compared to the structural elements. In this study, we tried to experimentally analyze the behavioral characteristics of storage racks due to external force according to the fixing conditions of the column-foundations connection of storage racks. In general, the column-foundations connection of storage racks is installed according to the user's convenience without installation standards and regulations. For this reason, this study conducted a behavior analysis test on four full-scale storage racks with the condition of column-foundations connection of four typical storage racks. The behavior characteristics analysis test was performed by two-direction of the shake table with El-Centro seismic wave. To confirm the behavior characteristics according to the magnitude of the seismic load, 50% ~ 150% of the seismic waves were increased by 50% for each test. In addition, a resonance search test was conducted to confirm the natural frequency of each storage racks foundations fixing condition. Among the data obtained through the test, the displacement of the top layer and the permanent displacement after the test were compared for each condition to analyze the behavior characteristics of the column-foundations fixed conditions of the storage racks. As a result, the change of natural frequency was small in storage racks due to the change of the conditions of the foundations, and the behavior characteristics were changed due to the difference of the restoring force due to the change of the storage racks foundations condition rather than the influence of the natural frequency of the input load.

Relationship between Somatization and Mental Health of Registered Nurses (간호사의 신체화 증상과 정신건강의 관계)

  • Joo, Jungmin;Goo, Ae Jin;Kim, Sung-Wan
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2020
  • Objectives : To identify the relationship between somatization, stress, depression, anxiety, and psychological symptoms risk for nurses working in the intensive care unit. Create clinical evidence of psychosomatic medicine research and complement the meaning of somatization. Methods : Seventy of the mental health checkups conducted by the National Mental Health Center among the nurses using tools including Perceived Stress scale, Fatigue Severity Scale, Patient Health questionnaire-15, Korean Beck Depression Inventory, Korean Beck Anxiety Inventory, and Symptom Checklist-90-Revision. Results : 12.9% of the patients experienced more than moderate somatization. There was no statistical relationship between somatization and psychological stress perception, but feeling of anxiety and decreased self-confidence were related to the level of somatization. The group with severe somatization experienced more depression and anxiety. The group with high physical fatigue also had no statistical relationship with psychological stress perception, but had an effect on the feeling of tension, stress, or decreased control. Physical fatigue level was increased by experience of depression, not by anxiety. For psychological symptoms the higher the level of somatization, the higher the obsession and hostility was explored. In the linear regression model, stress, depression, and anxiety accounted for 39.3% of somatization and 16.1% of physical fatigue symptoms. Conclusions : We can estimate the decrease in stress cognitive symptoms, accompanying depression and anxiety, compulsion and hostility as characteristics of somatization. The causal relationship between somatization and psychological symptoms cannot be confirmed in this study, but the interrelationships are observed, can be referred to mediation strategies.

Developing the District Unit Plan Simulation using Procedural Modeling (절차적 모델링을 활용한 지구단위계획 시뮬레이션 개발)

  • Jun, Jin Hwan;Kim, Chung Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.546-559
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    • 2021
  • This research aimed to develop the district unit plan simulation using procedural modeling based on shape grammar. For this, Esri's CityEngine 2020.0 was selected as a main development tool, and Inside Commercial Area in Bangi-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul as the research site where about 25% of the total area was developed over the past five years. Specifically, the research developed the simulation through the following three phases of Data-Information-Knowledge after selecting necessary parameters. In the Data phase, 2 and 3 dimensional data were obtained by utilizing data sharing platforms. In the next Information phase, the acquired data were generated into various procedural models according to the shape grammar, and the 2D and 3D layers were then integrated using relevant applications. In the final Knowledge phase, three-dimensional spatial analysis and storytelling contents were produced based on the integrated layer. As a result, the research suggests the following three implications for the simulation development. First, data accuracy and improvement of sharing platforms are needed in order to effectively carry out the simulation development. Second, the guidelines for district unit plans could be utilized and developed into shape grammar for procedural modeling. Third, procedural modeling is expected to be used as an alternative tool for communication and information delivery.