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http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2021.22.3.546

Developing the District Unit Plan Simulation using Procedural Modeling  

Jun, Jin Hwan (Department of Urban Planning and Design, University Of Seoul)
Kim, Chung Ho (Department of Urban Planning and Design, University Of Seoul)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society / v.22, no.3, 2021 , pp. 546-559 More about this Journal
Abstract
This research aimed to develop the district unit plan simulation using procedural modeling based on shape grammar. For this, Esri's CityEngine 2020.0 was selected as a main development tool, and Inside Commercial Area in Bangi-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul as the research site where about 25% of the total area was developed over the past five years. Specifically, the research developed the simulation through the following three phases of Data-Information-Knowledge after selecting necessary parameters. In the Data phase, 2 and 3 dimensional data were obtained by utilizing data sharing platforms. In the next Information phase, the acquired data were generated into various procedural models according to the shape grammar, and the 2D and 3D layers were then integrated using relevant applications. In the final Knowledge phase, three-dimensional spatial analysis and storytelling contents were produced based on the integrated layer. As a result, the research suggests the following three implications for the simulation development. First, data accuracy and improvement of sharing platforms are needed in order to effectively carry out the simulation development. Second, the guidelines for district unit plans could be utilized and developed into shape grammar for procedural modeling. Third, procedural modeling is expected to be used as an alternative tool for communication and information delivery.
Keywords
3 Dimensional Modeling; Procedural Modeling; Shape Grammar; District Unit Plan; Simulation;
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