• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2021.06a
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• pp.477-477
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• 2021

지구온난화로 인한 집중호우 및 태풍의 발생 횟수와 강도가 증가함에 따라 홍수피해가 증가하고 있으며, 특히 도로침수는 피해 측면에서 '복구-보상' 중심의 사후처리 체계에서 벗어나 '예방-대응-관리'를 통한 사전 재난대응 체계로 정책 전환이 요구되고 있다. 이에, 도로침수관련 재난정책의 기반기술이 될 수 있는 '도로침수 실시간 예측·감시 및 운영 기술'을 경상남도 진주시를 대상으로 침수피해 관련 지역현안을 해결하고자 하며, 강우예측자료를 활용한 침수해석, CCTV영상을 이용한 AI기반 실시간 침수감시, 공간 빅데이터 기반 침수정보제공, e-SOP 등 다양한 기술이 융합된 실증 연구로 이루어진다. 본 연구결과물이 실용화되어 도로침수통합관리시스템으로 운영된다면 지역 수재해 대응력 향상에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2019.11a
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• pp.125-126
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• 2019

스마트농장과 스마트양식장으로 구분하여 첨단 정보통신기술(ICT), 사물인터넷(IoT), 인공지능(AI) 그리고 빅데이터 등이 적용된 국내외 스마트농장과 스마트양식장 사례와 해수를 이용한 해수온실의 사례 그리고 플로팅 팜과 스마트 플로팅 팜의 계획안 및 실제 사례를 분석했다. 사례분석을 통해 스마트 플로팅 팜에 적용되는 다양한 종류의 시스템을 분류하여 해수복합형 시스템 개념을 도출해냈다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2022.11a
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• pp.257-259
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• 2022

디지털트윈 기술은 실제의 공간과 사물을 디지털상에 복제함으로써 사용자의 최적 운영을 위한 시뮬레이션과 최적화, 모니터링을 제공한다. 4차 산업혁명이 진행됨에 따라 해상물류 분야에서도 자율주행 선박과 관련한 사물인터넷, 빅데이터, 혼합현실(MR) 등 여러 첨단기술의 적용이 검토되고 있다. 또한 자율운항선박이 도입됨에 따라 선원의 업무가 자동화되며 육상 지원의 비중이 늘어나며, 완전 자율운항선박의 경우 선박의 모든 제어가 육상에서 이루어지게 된다. 따라서 육상지원자가 선박을 모니터링하고 최적 운영하기 위해 선박의 디지털트윈 모델의 개발이 필요하다. 따라서 선박에 적용가능한 디지털트윈 아키텍처를 구성하고 이를 기반으로 클라우드 기반의 혼합현실 프로토타입 애플리케이션을 개발했다. 이를 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 디지털 트윈 아키텍처를 활용하여 선박의 디지털 트윈 시스템을 구현할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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• v.26 no.5
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• pp.785-792
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• 2023

Because hyperspectral imaging provides detailed spectral information across a broad range of wavelengths, it can be utilized in numerous applications, including environmental monitoring, food quality inspection, medical diagnosis, material identification, art authentication, and crime scene analysis. However, hyperspectral images often contain various types of distortions due to the environmental conditions during image acquisition, which necessitates the proper removal of these distortions through a data preprocessing process. In this study, a preprocessing method was investigated to effectively correct the distortion caused by artificial light sources used in indoor hyperspectral imaging. For this purpose, a halogen-tungsten artificial light source was installed indoors, and hyperspectral images were acquired. The acquired images were then corrected for distortion using a preprocessing that does not require complex auxiliary equipment. After the corrections were made, the results were analyzed. According to the analysis, a statistical transformation technique using mean and standard deviation with reference to a reference signal was found to be the most effective in correcting distortions caused by artificial light sources.

• Journal of KIBIM
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.75-83
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• 2019

Recent data development has made it possible to analyze each individual's daily commuting by using transportation card transaction. This research utilizes about 1 million observations from the subway line no.7 of Seoul metropolitan transportation data. By using such a massive dataset, the authors try to identify daily travel behavior of morning commute and its possible relationship between subway usage and socio-economic factors. There are 4 main types of users and their travel behavior, and top 15 stations with the most users for arrival and departure are selected. Accordingly, 15 stations have distinctive characteristics including population density and the number of businesses around stations. To identify this fact, the 4 most populated stations are selected and their socio-economic factors are examined. According to the analysis, the most departure stations are generally surrounded by hihgly populated residential areas, whereas the most arrival stations are stood within the job concentrated districts.

• Journal of KIBIM
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.43-53
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• 2021

The 'public agency oil joint purchase system' was introduced to lower public sector oil prices and contribute to the stability of the overall consumer oil market. The present study used spatial regression to analyze the factors affecting domestic gasoline price, focusing on the impact of potential implicit collusion among gas stations in determining domestic gasoline prices. Also, this study investigated the effect the location characteristics of the market convention gas stations and government offices on the pressure of price competition in the market and the gasoline price at general gas stations. To summarize the results of the spatial lag model (SLM), the individual characteristics of gas stations such as convenience stores (+), self-fuelling (-), commercial areas (+), subway stations (+), population density (-), and sales (-) are correlated to gasoline prices at gas stations, and the institutional location factors of gas stations (+) affected the average of 9 won per liter, 11 won per liter. In order to solve these problems, the establishment of a monitoring system reflecting the location characteristics of the region and the ongoing review of the system should be carried out. In addition, separate, expanded and promotional measures should be prepared for the convenience of general and public oil buyers.

• Informatization Policy
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• v.30 no.1
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• pp.89-108
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• 2023

Science, technology and innovation (STI) has expanded the activity of actors from the traditional physical territory to the cyberspace. Data-driven platform services and markets advance new discussions on cross-border cooperation and cyber security, as well as discourse on sovereignty in cyberspace. These changes are also affecting the hegemony competition between the US and China. In particular, competition for aid to developing countries that are located along major resource transportation routes, such as natural gas and deep sea resources, is fierce. ASEAN is not only a geopolitical military and security point where the US and China powers collide, but its population of 600 million has great potential for the development of the digital economy due to its data resources. In this regard, this article aims to connect the discourse of liberalism and authoritarianism with data regulation and cybersecurity in international development cooperation, and derive implications for ASEAN integration through this. This study has significance as a convergence study that links international political issues related to big data in terms of global governance.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.39 no.6
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• pp.457-467
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• 2021

This paper aims to analyze changes in urban space use due to social distancing measures for COVID-19 using de facto population data in Seoul during daytime, which is estimated by Seoul Metropolitan Government and telecommunication company of KT using public big data and LTE signal data. The result of kernel density estimation and spatial autocorrelation analysis shows that the distribution patterns of de facto population in 2019 and 2020 were generally similar. This is a result of showing that the government's social distancing measures enabled a certain level of normal activities while suppressing the spread of COVID-19. However, analyzing de facto population subtracting 2019 from 2020 showed different results at the micro level. De facto population decreased in commercial areas but increased in residential areas. This means that COVID-19 social distancing measures had spatially uneven effect. The results of analyzing the effect of regional, land use, economic, educational, and accessibility characteristics on the changes of de facto population using spatial regression analysis are as follows. The higher the density of commercial facilities, the more businesses subject to regulations and schools and universities that require non-face-to-face classes, the more de facto population decreased. Conversely, it was found that de facto population increased in areas with many houses and parks due to telecommuting.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.705-712
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• 2022

The pandemic over the past three years has brought drastic changes in our lives, and those changes are now becoming a natural part of our daily lives. Daily life and economic activities based on online, such as video conferencing, remote classes, telecommuting, and online streaming services, have become daily routines after Corona. And the result of rapid development of communication and graphic technology is the metaverse. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to study the possibility from the perspective of public design for the correct use of the metaverse space of local governments. To this end, in this study, big data analysis was performed on 'local government', 'public design', and 'metaverse'. As a result of this study, we should actively use metaverse with high topic and potential as a space for local governments' promotion or discussion as a means to restore the reliability of local governments and overcome negative perceptions. In addition, it is necessary to actively reflect public design in order to increase the public reliability of local governments' metaverse.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.31 no.3
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• pp.29-63
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• 2014

This study attempted to reveal the characteristics of the Y generation, to derive the services of the next generation digital library, and to compare differences between the demands of the baby boom generation and the Y generation to some extent. As a result, first, it is shown that the digital device the Y generation uses the most, was a cell phone or smartphone, followed by desktop PC, notebook PC, and digital camera. Although there were some differences, the Y generation's use ratio of digital devices was substantially similar to the baby boomers'. Second, there was a significant difference between the Y generation and baby boom generation in terms of using digital services. While the Y generation used internet portals the most, the baby boom generation used e-mail service the most. Third, we surveyed the services which the Y generation and baby boom generation require for the next generation digital libraries, by grouping as follows: the cloud service, infinite creative space (maker space), big data, augmented reality, Google Glass, context-aware technologies, semantic services, SNS service, digital textbook service, RFID and QRCode service, library space configuration, a state-of-the-art display technology, and other innovative services. While the most demanded service by the Y generation was big data service, the baby boom generation most demanded digital textbook service.