• 제목/요약/키워드: 공간 구문/공간 분석

검색결과 121건 처리시간 0.022초

경로이용행태를 가중한 공간의 3차원 시지각 특성 분석기술 (A Study on the 3-Dimensional Spatial Visibility Features Reflecting the Path use Behaviour)

  • 김석태
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2015
  • The probability of visual perception occurrence varies in case the expectation of using each unit space of which the whole space consists because the size of space subject to analysis is very large or the organization is complicated in the analysis of spatial visual configuration. Therefore, it is necessary to compensate space analysis and index measurement by applying weight to the point of view for the probability of experiencing space. This study proposed a method of analyzing visibility ratio by applying the integration of space syntax theory as weight, and grasped the effect in comparison with the visibility ratio when weight was not applied.

수화 애니메이션 자동 생성을 위한 한국어 복문의 수화 스크립트 변환 방법 (Translating a Complex Sentence in Korean into a Sign Language Script for an Automatic Sign Language Generation)

  • 김상하;장은영;박종철
    • 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회:학술대회논문집(한글 및 한국어 정보처리)
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    • 한국정보과학회언어공학연구회 2007년도 제19회 한글 및 한국어 정보처리 학술대회
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2007
  • 한국 수화는 시각, 공간언어로 한국어와는 상이한 문법체계를 가진 언어로 수화를 일차 언어로 사용하는 농인들에게 있어 복잡한 구조의 한국어 문장은 부담이 된다. 본 논문은 이런 한국어 문장의 복잡한 구조를 농인들이 이해하기 쉬운 구조의 전개방식으로 변환하는 수화 스크립트 생성 시스템을 제안한다. 시스템은 세 단계로 구성되는데, 첫 번째 단계는 한국어 문장의 결합범주문법을 이용한 구문 분석이며, 두 번째 단계는 농인들이 이해하기 수월한 전개방식으로의 절단위 재배열이고, 세 번째 단계는 공간이동을 고려한 스크립트 형태로의 변환이다. 본 논문은 한국 수화의 복문 실현 방법에 대해 살펴본 후, 이를 처리하는 시스템의 단계별 처리 방안에 대해 구체적으로 논의한다.

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경주시 황남동 및 인왕동 한옥지구의 공간구조 분석 (A Study on spatial structure at the Hwangnam-Inhwang Hanok Conservation Area in Gyeongju)

  • 최무현;최희윤
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2015
  • Korea's housing polices, which have tended to be focused on quantity rather than quality, have since the 1970s given rise to a housing culture centered on apartment units. Such housing polices have resulted in urban sprawl in the metropolitan areas, and a growing polarization between urban and rural areas. In addition, the issue of "dehumanization" has emerged as a result of the interchangeable urban landscapes and the growing number of high-rise residential buildings. In short, the residential communities of the past, such as towns and villages, have disappeared and been replaced with societies that value individuality and anonymity. The purpose of this paper is to analyze urban structure Gyeongju traditional housing complex. This is to analyze the traditional Hanok residential complex of superiority and characteristics of Gyeongju. This enables future planning should be introduced in Gyeongju hanok.

가시성을 고려한 3차원 실내 보행자 시뮬레이션 모델 (An Indoor Pedestrian Simulation Model Incorporating the Visibility)

  • 곽수영;남현우;전철민
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2010
  • 실내 화재와 같은 재난, 재해시의 보행자의 행태를 모델링하거나 건축물의 구조를 분석하기 위해 지난 수십 년간 다양한 보행모델, 또는 화재대피모델들이 연구되어 왔다. 그러나 최근까지 개발된 모델은 대피 시 구조물들에 의해 보행자의 시야가 제한되는 것을 고려하고 있지 않다. 보행자의 시야는 대피에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인 중 하나이므로, 이를 고려해야 현실적인 시뮬레이션 결과를 도출할 수 있다. 대피시뮬레이션에서 보행자의 시야에 대한 영향을 고려하는 방법은 시야의 제한 정도에 따라서 보행자의 대피 속도를 다르게 하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 보행자의 시야에 따라 서로 다른 대피 속도를 갖게 하기 위해서 cellular automata를 이용한 floor field 모델을 기반으로 개선된 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 공간구문론(space syntax)을 활용하여 시야에 따라 공간을 분할하고, 동시다발적인 움직임 대신 분할된 공간별로 다른 이동속도를 갖게 하는 개선된 알고리즘을 구현하여 대피의 행태를 적절하게 모델링할 수 있게 하였다. 또한, 본 연구에서는 추후 실내 센서와의 연동을 통한 실시간 시뮬레이션 시스템으로의 개발을 위하여 공간DBMS를 이용한 3차원 보행자 시뮬레이터의 구현과정을 예시하였다. 캠퍼스 건물을 대상으로 개선된 알고리즘의 시뮬레이션 테스트를 수행하였다.

자료 및 제어 흐름 정보의 최적화 표현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimized Representation for Data and Control Flow Information)

  • 정성옥;고광만;이성주
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.681-687
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    • 2000
  • 최적화란 비효율적인 코드를 구분해 내서 실행 속도 및 기억 공간의 효율성을 높여 주는 방법으로 컴파일러의 각 단계에서 수행된다. Augustus K. Uh떼 의해 제안된 Ideograph는 입력 프로그램에 대한 제어 의존성과 자료 의존성에 관한 정보를 동시에 표현할 수 있어 코드 최적화 단계에서 효과적으로 이용될 수 있으며 프로그램에 존재하는 병렬성을 표현하는데 효과적이다. 구문 트리는 원시 프로그램 정보를 효율적으로 표현할 수 있는 중간 표현으로서 컴파일러 구천에 널리 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 원시 프로그램의 중간 표현인 구문 트리를 입력으로 받아 최적화 정보를 추출한 후 제어 흐름 및 자료 흐름 분석 정보를 추출하여 제어 의존성과 자료 의존성을 Ideouaph에 동시에 표현한다.

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아돌프 로스 단독주택의 공간구조 분석 연구 (An Analysis of the Spatial Configuration of Adolf Loos' House)

  • 이다연;전병권
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2016
  • The spaces have a variety of sizes dependent upon their function and significance as well as their geometric shape. An architect Adolf Loos (1870-1933) had incorporated a correlation between the unconstrained formation of space into design. He had noticeably revealed the features of space that are unconstrained and mutually related with each other, for the space compositions among modern architects. This study is about to analyze the feature of space structure for houses of Adolf Loos through Space syntax which is the quantitative space analyzing method for the subject of his detached houses. These houses were emphasized for functional aspects of space without unnecessary decorations. Le Corbusier's Villa Savoye was analysed along with it to review a comparative point of view of his house's characteristic. Based on this, the features of the spatial structure of Loos' house were examined in conjunction with his views space as essence. A J-Graph and VGA for Adolf Loos' detached house revealed the structure's spatial characteristics in which the interior space is located deeply removed from exterior yet it is integrated as a whole. Also, it revealed that the experiments of the various spatial structures shown in Adolf Loos' detached house and European rationalist architects like Le Corbusier affected each other at the same time.

다변량해석에 의한 상설전시공간의 속성파악에 관한 연구 -국립중앙박물관 상설전시공간의 성격에 대한 주성분분석- (A Study on the Analyzing Characteristic of Exhibition Space through Multivariate Analysis)

  • 임채진;이규황
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제25호
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2000
  • Since the twentieth century, common exhibitions have experienced display replacements and apace alterations. As a result, not only the visual space background of the spectators but the structure systems and positions of the construction space have also been changed. With regards to common zones of the exhibition space, appropriate harmonization of spectators space, aisle space, and media space are closely related the effectiveness and propriety of display arrangement. A number of preceeding researches suggest exhibition first, construction next, regarding the order of the construction and exhibition of the museums and art galleries. However, a majority of the exhibition hall constructions in Korea have not been carried away based on these models. Thus, disharmony of constructions and exhibition space structures have caused numerous problems. The purpose of this research is to seek the countermeasures that can be used in the stage of planning for the museum constructions and exhibition space by suggesting, based on the above mentioned points, the development of the indicators and analyzing methods to understand the structural attributes of the common exhibition space through space syntax method and multivariate analysis.

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대규모 택지개발에 의한 도시확장이 도시 공간구조변화에 미치는 영향분석 - 대전광역시를 대상으로 - (A Study on the Influences of Urban Area Expansion by Developing a Large Scale Residential District on Changes of Urban Spatial Structure - In the Daejeon Metropolitan City -)

  • 정영환;강인호
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2006
  • This study was aimed to analyze the influences of urban expansion by developing a new large scale residential district on changes of whole urban spatial structure. For the analysis, time serial analysis was conducted on the Daejeon Metropolitan City by using the space syntax method. The results of the study are as follows ; First, an expansion of urban area led to lower both of the local and global integration levels, second, the spatial occupation ratio of upper 10% in the whole integration showed that old city center was separated, and moved to the Dunsan District, third, the results also showed that an integration of the old city center region maintained a high level in spite of a movement of city center and its local integration still had highest level so that the old city center will take one of the two city center roles together with Dunsan District.

종합병원 로비의 기능요소에 따른 공간구조 분석 (Analysis of the Spatial Configuration of Lobby in General Hospital)

  • 최인영;박혜경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2017
  • General hospitals in Korea have increased more in size since 2000, and as not only medical service but the quality of the environment also got important, the considerable changes have appeared revolving around the lobbies. This study is a basic research to find a direction of a plan for general hospital lobbies in response to the demands that change. It was examined the current condition of lobbies so as to derive the idea of types of lobbies and of functional elements, and based on the research, it was compared and analyzed in terms of the spatial configuration to draw the characteristics by type. The result of the research is as follows. (1) The lobbies were explored after being classified into four types; the plan(central type/street type) and the elevation(eclectic type/double-story type). (2) The hall and corridor were ranked high in order of importance in the whole spatial configuration, and it has been utilized in various ways. (3) Also, each type differed with the others in its main functional area, regarding traffic line efficiency and spatial intelligibility.

북경사합원의 공간 변화 분석 - 중국 북경 고대와 근대시기 전통주택의 비교를 중심으로 - (Spatial Variation Analysis of Beijing Siheyuan - Comparison of the Beijing Traditional Housing in ancient and modern China -)

  • 진즈룬;조항만
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권12호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2019
  • After 1840 the first opium war, that changed the social nature and living habitats in China. The purpose of this study is to observe the influence of the war on the plan layout of traditional Chinese residential houses in Beijing Siheyuan. To find out the changes that were made after 1840, and reservation of the past, the space syntax model is used to analyze different social contexts and also compare the ancient and modern residential buildings. The result of the study indicate the following: Before the war, the ancient Siheyuan people's way of life strictly abide by the hierarchy system; External emphasis shows the host's status. However, in modern times, the social status became equal, efficient and harmonious relationship internally, while externally, it arranged the orientation and position of buildings to adapt to the natural environment. However, the boundaries between family members and visitors the emphasis on the courtyard and respect for private life remain unchanged.