• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공간점유

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Establishing of Fishing Bank GIS System (어장도 지리정보시스템 구축)

  • Kim, Jin-Kwang;Choi, Kap-Jun;Lee, Young-Jo;Song, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Jang-Ryul
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2010
  • Today, administration management of fishing industry is formed by paper documents. So, it is suffered damage and loss concern by the long-term storage. when the new informations is renewed, much of manpower and time are wasted also. In addition, it has caused confusion to by used coordinate system which is not been consistent. To build a national standardized information system of fishing banks, in this study, fishing map DB and system based on GIS is constructed for fishery right area of JeollaNamdo (Mokpo city and other 14 counties) which has 55% of fishing permissions of Korea. Then administration management of fishing industry is constructed computerization for the user that business processing and for fishermen to improve their convenience. Also, It will be possible to link another system.

자동화 컨테이너 터미널에서의 AGV 충돌 방지 및 교착 해결 방안

  • Gang, Jae-Ho;Choe, Lee;Gang, Byeong-Ho;Ryu, Gwang-Ryeol;Kim, Gap-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2005
  • 자동화 컨테이너 터미널의 생산성을 향상시키기 위해서는 장치장과 안벽 사이를 오가며 컨테이너를 운반하는 무인유도 차량(Automated Guided Vehicle: AGV)들이 효율적으로 주행하여 제 시간에 필요한 위치에 도착함으로써 연계 작업들의 지연을 최소화하여야 한다, 만일 AGV들이 목적지까지 주행하여야 하는 거리가 길거나 주행 중에 다른 AGV들과의 충돌이나 교축을 피하기 위하여 대기하여야 하는 상황이 빈번히 발생하면 주행 효율이 떨어지게 된다, 주행 경로의 길이를 줄이기 위하여 경로들을 보다 유연하게 설정할 수 있게 허용하면 경로들간의 교차 가능성이 높아져 교통 통제가 어려워지고 결과적으로 충돌과 교착이 발생할 가능성은 높아진다. 특히 교착을 사전에 방지하기 위하서는 문제가 발생할 소지가 있는 영역을 미리 파악하여 일부 영역을 다른 AGV들이 점유하지 못하도록 제한하여야 하는데, 이는 자칫 AGV 주행 공간의 활용도를 떨어뜨릴 수 있다. 또한 교착의 파악과 이를 방지하기 위한 제어는 실시간에 이루어져야 하므로 연산 부담이 상당하다. 본 논문에서는 유연한 주행 경로 설정이 가능하며 주행 공간을 효율적으로 활용할 수 있는 주행 경로 표현법과 충돌 방지 방안을 제안한다. 또한 교착 발생 가능성을 사전에 파악하고 회피(avoidance)하는데 소요되는 연산비용을 줄여 실시간 적용 가능성을 높이기 위하여 교착해결(deadlock resolution)에 기반을 둔 AGV 주행 관리 방안을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방안의 효율성을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 검증해 보았다.

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Covariance Matrix Estimation with Small STAP Data through Conversion into Spatial Frequency-Doppler Plane (적은 STAP 데이터의 공간주파수-도플러 평면 변환을 이용한 공분산행렬 추정)

  • Hoon-Gee Yang
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2023
  • Performance of a STAP(space-time adaptive processing) algorithm highly depends on how closely the estimated covariance matrix(CM) resembles the actual CM by the interference in CUT(cell under test). A STAP has 2 dimensional data structure determined by the number of array elements and the number of transmitting pulses and both numbers are generally not small. Thus, to meet the degree of freedom(DOF) of the CM, a huge amount of training data is required. This paper presents an algorithm to generate virtual training data from small received data, via converting them into the data in spatial frequency-Doppler plane. We theoretically derive where the clutter exist in the plane and present the procedure to implement the proposed algorithm. Finally, with the simulated scenario of small received data, we show the proposed algorithm can improve STAP performance.

Application of Geospatial Information Utilization System using Unmanned Aerial Image (무인항공 영상을 이용한 공간정보 응용 시스템 활용 방안)

  • Lee, Keun-Wang;Park, Joon-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2019
  • Korea is constructing geospatial information application system for geospatial information utilization, but it is trying to establish a system for joint use of geospatial information system centering on Ministry of Land Transport and Transport due to the problem of sharing. The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the geospatial information application system operated by local governments, and to suggest the application of geospatial information application system using unmanned aerial images. As a result of the research, it was found that the functions of existing spatial information application system are concentrated on the public services and it is difficult to share and utilize data between administrative departments. In addition, the utilization of the system using unmanned aerial image has been suggested, and additional functions such as vector display, area calculation, and report generation have been derived to improve the usability of geospatial information application system. If additional functions of spatial information application system are added through further studies in the future, it will be possible to use it as a basic data of field survey and policy decision in related fields. And non-experts will be able to improve the efficiency of work by utilizing highly accurate geospatial information in various fields.

A Numerical Study on the Reinforcement Method of a Pillar Using Tension Bolts at the Connecting Part between 2-Arch Tunnels and Parallel Tunnels (2-Arch 터널과 병렬 터널 접속부에서의 텐션볼트를 사용한 필라 보강 방법에 대한 수치해석)

  • Park, Yeon-Jun;Choi, Jae-Jin
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.470-486
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    • 2015
  • Two-arch tunnels require minimal spacing between the 2 tunnels and thus occupy small amount of land compared to parallel tunnels. But it is rather expensive. The parallel tunnel is not as expensive, but it requires more land than 2-arch tunnels. This may cause a problem when there is a land shortage. The new design is to connect these two types of tunnels by another pair of parallel tunnels where the separation distance is gradually increasing. The applicability of this new design to the cases where rock condition is not even fair has to be verified since the width of the pillar between the connecting tunnels can be quite narrow. Therefore both two and three dimensional numerical analyses were conducted and pillar stability was examined for rock classes IV and V in two different ways. Results showed that this new design is still effective for poor rock conditions if central pillar is properly reinforced by tension bolts as long as overburden is less than five times of the tunnel diameter.

The Localization of the Chuncheon Mime Festival as a Regional Festival (지역축제의 지방화: 춘천마임축제 사례)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan;Shin, Young-Kun;Jung, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.31-43
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    • 2006
  • The aim of this paper is to explore localization processes of the Chuncheon mime festival (hereafter, CMF). Its history and processes can be periodized as three stages: the formative stage ($1989{\sim}1993$), the developing stage ($1994{\sim}1997$) and the settling-down & diffusing stage ($1998{\sim}2004$). Throughout this successful processes, CMF has contributed to settle down the structure of a virtuous circle in the regional (re)vitalization on the economic and socio-cultural dimension since the mid 1990s. This results from (1) a successful mix among vision providers, practioners, central and local governments, and citizen, (2) a interplay of the ability of spatial production by the mime culture and the capacity of cultural production by spatial occupiers.

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A Study on Temporary Installation Art in Public Place (공공공간에서의 일시적 설치미술에 대한 연구 및 제언)

  • Zheng, zheng;Chen, juan;Ro, Hae-sin;Kim, Won-seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 2019
  • Installation art is another methodology of modern art appeared in 1970's. Installation art does not seek for a particular ideology or specific form to express, but rather it endeavors to produce a work produced by mutiful media convergence and integration. Therefore, this leads to inspire new cognition on ordinary places. Installaton art is strongly related with public art in terms of most works are to be exhibited. Thus from this point of view, installation art contains public art which aims to better communication among people, nature and artificial things. Eventually, temporary installation art contains communication and convergence of people and object in public places.

Analyzing Spatial Patterns of Manufacturing Employment of the Disaster Safety Sector in South Korea (우리나라 재난안전분야의 제조업 고용 공간패턴 분석)

  • Kim, Geunyoung
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.351-363
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The objective of this research is to find manufacturing employment clusters of the disaster safety sector in South Korea. Method: The LISA(Local Indicator of Spatial Association) analysis method is applied to the employment data of 229 local governments categorized by the 2019 Korean Standard Industry Classification and Disaster Safety Industry Special Classification. The LISA method identifies the spatial dependency of employment and the spatial cluster of industries. Result: Three research findings are summarized. First, employment of the disaster safety industry in South Korea occupies about six percent of the total manufacturing industry. The annual proportion is in increasing trend. Second, the employment cluster of the disaster safety industry is located in the western side of the Seoul metropolitan region. Third, manufacturing businesses of industrial safety goods preventing industrial accidents are concentrated in regions of Busan, Ulsan, Changwon, Gyeongnam, and Gimhae, where heavy and chemical industries and industrial complexes are formed. Conclusion: Investment and promotion policies are suggested to the manufacturing employment clusters of the disaster safety industry for fostering these regions. Research results can be used to the better policies for industrial development and employment improvement of manufacturing clusters of the disaster safety industry in South Korea.

Preemptive Garbage Collection Scheme for the Responsiveness Improvement of NAND Flash Memories (낸드 플래시 메모리의 응답시간 향상을 위한 선점방식 가비지 컬렉션 기법)

  • Jung, Sang-Hyuk;Song, Yong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.176-178
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    • 2012
  • 낸드 플래시 메모리는 FTL의 페이지 re-mapping 동작으로 인하여 특정 페이지가 무효화되었음에도 불구하고 물리적으로 소거되지 않은 상태로 낸드 플래시 공간을 점유하는 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 플래시 저장장치의 제어기는 플래시 기반 저장장치의 지속적인 쓰기 성능 유지와 저장 용량 확보를 위해 무효 페이지를 물리적으로 제거하고 유효 페이지를 수집하는 가비지 컬렉션 연산을 수행한다. 따라서 다수의 블록을 대상으로 가비지 컬렉션 연산을 수행할 경우, 많은 페이지 복사와 블록 삭제 연산들로 인한 저장장치 지연현상이 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 낸드 플래시 저장장치에 적용 가능한 효과적인 가비지 컬렉션 메커니즘을 제안한다. 선점방식 가비지 컬렉션 기법은 블록 맵의 데이터 구조를 간단히 수정하여, 단일 블록을 대상으로 가비지 컬렉션을 수행한다. 이 기법의 유효성은 페이지 복사와 블록 삭제 연산을 세부 단위로 분할하여 처리가 가능하므로 가비지 컬렉션이 수행되는 도중에 요청되는 호스트의 요청에 기민하게 응답가능하다는 것이다.

감마카메라를 이용한 간암의 진단

  • Kim, Chun-Yeol
    • 대한핵의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1980.05a
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    • pp.6.2-7
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    • 1980
  • 간장에 공간점유성병변(암, 농양, 낭종성병변, 혈종 등)이 있을 때는 정적간이미징에서 모두 냉구로 나타난다. 따라서 진단적 특이성이 없다. 그러나 감마카메라를 적절히 잘 이용하면 간암과 간농양을 쉽게 그리고 단시간내에 진단 및 감별할 수 있다. 즉 간암이나 간농양이 의심되는 환자에게 핵제제를 이용한 간동맥기에 열구로 나타나서 정맥기에도 계속 더 강한 열구로 나타내게 되며 간섭취기에는 열구의 음영이 점점 약해져서 종말에는 선명한 냉구로 변해 버린다. 그러나 간농양은 간동맥기, 간정맥기 및 간섭취기 모두에게 계속 냉구로 나타나므로 쉽게 간암과 감별진단이 가능하다. 한편 이 검사는 정적간이미징을 위하여 핵제제를 경정맥투여시에 부담없이 시행하게 되므로 루틴화가 가능하며, 앞으로 간암의 조기진단에 크게 기여하리라 확신한다.

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