• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공간전류

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The Effect of Electron Diffusion on the Instability of a Townsend Discharge (전자 확산 효과가 Townsend 방전 불안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Mikhailenko, Vladimir
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2012
  • The role of the electron diffusion on the stability of a Townsend discharge was investigated with the linear stability theory for the one-dimensional fluid equation with drift-diffusion approximation. It was proved that the discovered instability occurs as a result of the coupled action of electron diffusion and the perturbed electric field by space charge. The larger electron diffusion results in the faster growth rate at the regime of small perturbation of the electric field by space charges.

A Study on the Space Charge Measurement Technique and Carrier Polarity of Insulating Materials on Power Cable (전력케이블용 절연재료의 캐리어 극성 및 공간전하 측정기술에 관한 연구-PE-EVA에서의 하전입자의 거동)

  • 국상훈;박중순;강용철;권영수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, it is attempted to distinguish the charged particles and to judge the polarity by the use of Thermally Stimulated Current(TSC) and Temperature Gradient Thermally Stimulated Surface Potential Measurement(TG-TSSP)with experimental insulation material XLPE-EVA for power cables which is made by blending cross-linked polyethylene(XLPE) and ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer(EVA). In addition, it is performed to investigate the effect of EVA blending. From the experimental results, it is known that for the case of XLPE-EVA blended experimental material, the generation of space charged electric field is not obtained in the high temperature region due to the obatruction of the injection of trapping carrier by the electron and the positive hole.

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Studies on Characteristics of a Superposition Type of Ozonizer with DC and AC Discharges (직.교류 중첩방전을 이용한 오존발생 특성 연구)

  • Hong, Hong-Sung;Wee, Sang-Bong;Ahn, Hee-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1626-1628
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 AC 전원을 인가하여 좁은 전 극간격에서 고수율을 얻을 수 있는 연면방전방식 (Surface Discharge type)과 DC 전원을 인가하여 넓은 전극간격에서 저수율을 가지는 DC방전방식(DC Discharge type)을 중첩방전 할 수 있도록 중첩방전관을 설계 제작하여 각각 독립적인 방전방식을 적용하였을 때의 방전전압, 방전전류, 방전전력 및 오존생성농도를 실험적으로 조사하고, 두 방전방식을 동일공간에 중첩방전하여, 위 실험을 반복하고 중첩방전이 동일방전공간에 투입에너지 밀도를 높임으로써 방전특성 및 오존생성 특성을 비교 분석하였다.

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Design of Drive Line Shape for Reflective Magneto-Optic Spatial Light Modulator with High Switching Sensitivity by Computer Simulation (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통한 고 스위칭 감도를 갖는 반사형 자기 광학 공간 광 변조기의 드라이브 라인 형상 설계)

  • 박재혁;조재경
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2000
  • Drive line shape for reflective magneto-optic spatial light modulator has been designed by computer simulation. A factor of 3 improvement in pixel switching sensitivity and power consumption, compared to the conventional reflective magneto-optic spatial light modulator, has been achieved by the use of wedge-shape drive line and a soft magnetic layer. A factor of 2 higher optical efficiency and a factor of 2 simpler fabrication process have been achieved by the use of drive lines that covers most of the surface of pixel and unpatterned insulator.

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Experimental Study on the Discharge Electrode of A Two-Stage Electrostatic Air Cleaner (2단 평행판 전기집진기의 방전부 특성 실험)

  • Kim, I.S.;Lee, J.O.;Kim, Y.J.;Choi, H.O.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1993
  • The two-stage electrostatic air cleaner is a particle control device that uses electrical forces to move particles in the flowing gas stream onto collector plates. Despite a general understanding of electrostatic air cleaner operation and their successful use in industry, many questions regarding flow, electric fields and particle collection have remained unanswered. In this paper, an experimental investigation for designing the discharge electrode, including ionizer wire diameter, plate length and wire-to-plate spacing, is carried out. The electrical conditions, namely the electric field intensity, the space current and the particle charge intensity, in wire-plate electrostatic air cleaner are reported and examined.

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Fault diagnosis of Induction motors by DFT based feature extraction and distance similarity (DFT기반 특징추출 및 거리유사도에 의한 유도전동기 고장진단)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Kwon, Mann-Jun;Park, Sung-Mu;Lee, Dae-Jong;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 산업전반에 걸쳐 널리 사용되는 유도전동기의 고장상태를 검출하기 위해 DFT(Discreet Fourier Transform)와 LDA에 기반을 둔 진단 알고리즘을 제안하고자 한다. 실험에 의해 측정된 전류값을 DFT에 의해 시간공간에서 주파수 공간으로 변환한 후에 LDA기법을 이용하여 특징벡터를 산출한 후 거리 유사도에 의해 진단이 수행된다. 제안된 방법의 타당성을 보이기 위해 여섯 가지의 고장을 대상으로 다양한 조건하에서 실험한 결과 기존 방법에 비교하여 우수한 결과를 나타냈다.

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Characteristic of Mercury free Flat fluorescent Lamp as Driving frequency (주파수 변화에 따른 무수은 평판 형광 램프의 특성)

  • Lee, Myoung-Ho;Lim, Kee-Joe;Lim, Min-Su;Lee, Mun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2075-2078
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 무수은 평판 형광램프의 구동원리를 해석하기 위하여 주파수 변화에 따른 벽전하와 벽전압 특성이 방전특성에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 펄스폭 $9[{\mu}s]$, 300[ns]의 전압 상승 시간을 갖는 펄스파로 방전시켰다. 벽전하, 정전용량, 벽전압의 전기적 특성은 인가된 전압, 전류 파형으로부터 계산하였다. 이때 구동 주파수는 20[kHz]에서 40[kHz]까지 변화시키면서 방전 전후의 정전용량 및 Q-V특성 곡선을 해석하였다. 주파수가 증가하면서 전극간의 정전용량 $C_p$ 방전공간상의 정전용량 $C_o$는 변화를 보이지 않았으나 방전공간과 전극사이의 정전용량 $2C_g$는 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 또한 주파수가 증가하면서 방전개시 전압은 감소하였으며 효율은 감소하는 경향을 보였다.

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Induction Motor Drive System Using QZSI With Modified Space Vector Modulation (변형 공간벡터변조방식을 적용한 QZSI 유도 전동기 구동 시스템)

  • Han, Sang-Hyup;Kim, Heung-Geun;Cha, Honnyong;Chun, Tae-Won;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2015
  • QZSI(Quasi Z-Source Inverter)를 이용한 유도전동기 제어시스템은 암단락 상태를 제어에 이용할 수 있어서 추가 컨버터 없이도 단일 구조로 가변 배터리 전압을 일정하게 승압할 수있다. 암단락을 이용한 승압은 직류단 전압제어가 보장되어야 하며 전압 제어기 성능이 인버터 출력 전류 제어에 상당한 영향을 미친다. 본 논문은 QZSI에서 직류 전압을 승압시키기 위한 암단락 시간을 효율적으로 제어하기 위한 변형 공간벡터방식을 이용하여 유도 전동기를 제어하고 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 이를 검증한다.

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A New Space Vector Random PWM Scheme for Inverter Fed Drive Systems (인버터 구동 시스템을 위한 새로운 공간벡터 Random PWM기법)

  • 나석환;정영국;임영철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.525-537
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a new space vector RPPWM(Random Position PWM) is proposed. In the propsed RPPWM each of three phase pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. Based on the Space vector modulation technique the duty ratio of the pulses is calculated Along with the randomization of the PWM pulses. we can obtain the effects of spread spectra of votlage, current as in the case of randomly changed switching frequency, To verify the validity of the proposed RPPWM simulation study was tried using Matlab/Simulink The main model described in Simulink block diagrams includes the space vector modulation block pulse position randomization block inverter block 3 phase induction motor block and so on By the simulation study, the harmonics of the output voltage and the current of inverter are predicted in different PWM methods- SVPWM, LLPWM proposed RPPWM.

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Design of an Inductively Coupled Plasma Source with Consideration of Electrical Properties and its Practical Issues (전기적 특성을 고려한 ICP Source 설계)

  • Lee, S.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2009
  • The realization and the performance of ICP source are strongly affected by its electrical impedance and the electric/magnetic field distribution. The ICP source impedance is determined by the antenna impedance and the plasma one. It is preferred to keep the imaginary impedance between -100 ohm to 100 ohm, since it should be avoided the high voltage formation on the antenna and abrupt impedance variation during the thin film process. The plasma uniformity is affected by the electric and magnetic field which is formed by the antenna current and voltage. The influence of azimuthal symmetry are shown by the electromagnetic simulation and the measurement result of plasma density. The radial uniformity can be controlled by locating the concentric antennas which have different diameters. The power distribution ratio and its control method are presented in the case of parallel antenna connections.