• Title/Summary/Keyword: 곡면 측정

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A Study on Flame Stabilization in the Axisymmetric Curved Wall Jet (축대칭 곡면벽 제트 유동장에서 화염 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Gil, Yong-Seok;Cha, Min-Seok;Song, Yeong-Hun;Han, Jae-Won;Jeong, Seok-Ho
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 1997
  • 축대칭 곡면벽 제트 버너를 제작하여 화염의 안정화 특성을 실험적으로 연구하였다. 축대칭 곡면벽 제트 유동은 난류 강도의 증가와 더불어 버너 선단 부근에 재순환 영역을 형성하여 화염의 안정화를 촉진시킴으로서 기존의 튜브 버너에 비하여 화염의 안정화 특성이 향상되었다. 시간적으로 화염의 위치가 변동하는 난류 화염에서 화염의 안정화 특성과 밀접한 관계가 있는 OH 라디칼과 온도를 PLIF와 CARS를 각각 적용하여 측정하였다. 고유속으로 연소시키는 경우에 버너 선단에 형성된 재순환 영역에 OH 라디칼이 상당량 분포하고 있었으며 통계적으로 고온을 유지하였다. 이는 버너 선단에 형성되는 재순환 영역에 고온의 기연 가스가 점화원 역할을 하여 화학 반응이 활발하게 일어나고 있음을 의미한다. 이러한 결과로부터 고속의 출구유속에서 화염 안정화 특성은 재순환 영역에 의하여 영향을 받고 있음을 확인하였다.

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The Application of Digital Terrain Model with respect to the Quantitative Measurement of the Terrain Roughness (지형변화의 양적측정에 의한 수치지형모델의 적용)

  • Yeu, Bock-Mo;Kwon, Hyon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1987
  • The terrain is classified by the parameters-gradient, curuature, bump frequency and the ratio of the surface area to the corresponding planar area- that indicate the quantitative measurement of the terrain roughness, and the terrain is fitted to the polynomial function. According to the terrain roughness, the flat terrain, the gently undulating terrain, the rough terrain are classified The flat terrain, the gently undulating terrain and the rough terrain are fitted to the plane function, the 3th or 5th polynomial function and the 5th polynomial function, respectively.

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A Study on the Sweep Surface Modeling for Reverse Engineering (역공학을 위한 Sweep 곡면 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 임금주;이희관;양균의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.426-429
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    • 2001
  • Many various products are manufactured which have sculptured surfaces recently. Constructing surface of these models is required technique called reverse engineering. In reverse engineering, a product which has sculptured surfaces is measured and we create surface model to acquire complete model data of object. Measured point data needs preprocess and sampling. Next a set of point data in a plane fit section curve. At last, surface is generated by fitting to section curves. Here we uses sweep surface. Sweep surface is compatible fitting CAD model to drawing. This paper discusses converting approximation of NURBS surface as a standard surface.

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Fabrication, Assembly and Alignment of the Off-axis Freeform K-DRIFT Pathfinder

  • Kim, Yunjong;Kim, Dohoon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.56.1-56.1
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    • 2021
  • 표준우주모형이 예측하는 천체의 성장 역사를 추적하기 위해서는 보통의 밤하늘 밝기보다 약 1000배 어두운 낮은 표면밝기(Low Surface Brightness, LSB) 우주 탐사가 필요하지만, 관측기술의 한계로 아직 LSB 우주는 거의 미지의 세계에 있다고 할 수 있다. 한국천문연구원에서는 LSB 천체 관측에 최적화된 직경 300 mm K-DRIFT Pathfinder 망원경을 개발하였다. LSB 천체는 ~28 mag/arcsec2 보다 어두운 천체로 표면밝기가 매우 낮기 때문에 망원경 내부의 미광(stray light)을 최소화하는 것이 중요하다. 이를 구현하기 위해 K-DRIFT Pathfinder 망원경에는 선형 비점수차가 제거된 비축 자유곡면 삼 반사경 형태를 적용하였다. 본 연구를 통해 가시광 영역에서 선형 비점수차가 제거된 비축 자유곡면 삼 반사 망원경의 설계, 제작 및 측정 가능성을 검증하였다. 본 발표에서는 K-DRIFT Pathfinder 망원경에 적용된 비축 자유곡면 광학면의 가공, 삼 반사 망원경의 조립 및 정렬 결과를 소개한다.

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An efficient quality improvement scheme of magnified image by using the information of adjacent pixel values (인접 픽셀 값 정보를 이용하는 효율적인 확대 영상의 화질 개선 기법)

  • Jung, Soo-Mok;On, Byung-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2013
  • To improve the quality of magnified image, two schemes were proposed. The one is used to estimate simple convex surface and simple concave surface using the information of adjacent pixel values, and the other scheme is used to produce magnified image using the characteristics of simple convex surface and simple concave surface. The magnified image using the proposed scheme is more similar to real image than the magnified image using the previous schemes. The PSNR values of the magnified images using the proposed scheme are greater than those of the magnified images using the previous interpolation schemes.

On-Machine Measurement of Sculptured Surfaces Based on CAD/CAM/CAI Integration : II. Inspection Planning Strategy (CAD/CAM/CAI 통합에 기초한 자유곡면의 On-Machine Measurement : II. 측정계획 수립)

  • Cho, Myeong-Woo;Kim, Jin-Seop;Seo, Tae-Il;Cho, Jae-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this research is to develop an effective inspection planning strategy for sculpture surfaces in OMM(On-Machine Measurement) process. As a first step, effective measuring point locations are determined to obtain optimum results for given sampling numbers. Two measuring point selection methods are suggested in this study based on newly proposed CAD/CAM/CAI integration concept: (1) by the prediction of cutting errors, (2) by considering cutter contact points to avoid the measurement errors caused by cusps. As a next step, the TSP(Traveling Salesman Problem)algorithm is applied to minimize the probe moving distance. Appropriate simulations and experiments are performed to verify the proposed inspection planning strategy in this study, and the results are analyzed.

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On-Machine Measurement of Sculptured Surfaces Based on CAD/CAM/CAI Integration : I. Measurement Error Modeling (CAD/CAM/CAI 통합에 기초한 자유곡면의 On-Machine Measurement : I. 측정오차 모델링)

  • Cho, Myeong-Woo;Lee, Se-Hee;Seo, Tae-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.172-181
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this research is to develop a measurement error model for sculptured surfaces in On-Machine Measurement (OMM) process based on a closed-loop configuration. The geometric error model of each axis of a vertical CNC Machining center is derived using a 4${\times}$4 homogeneous transformation matrix. The ideal locations of a touch-type probe for the scupltured surface measurement are calculated from the parametric surface representation and X-, Y- directional geometric errors of the machine. Also, the actual coordinates of the probe are calculated by considering the pre-travel variation of a probe and Z-directional geometric errors. Then, the step-by-step measurement error analysis method is suggested based on a closed-loop configuration of the machining center including workpiece and probe errors. The simulation study shows the simplicity and effectiveness of the proposed error modeling strategy.

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An Improvement of Strain Measuring Technique by using the B-spline Surface Interpolation Method (3차원 곡면 내삽법을 이용한 자동차 박판 부품의 변형율 측정법 개선)

  • 김종봉;양동열
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 1998
  • The measurement of strains in stamped sheet metal is essential to the design and manufacture of sound sheet metal products. The measured strains can also be used in verifying the reliability of the computer analysis such as finite element analysis. In most engineering applications, strains are measured from the deformed square grids or deformed circular grids in comparison with the initial undeformed grids. In such a case, however, strains are averaged in each grid and the localized strain in a region smaller than a grid size can not be measured. In the present study, the B-spline surface interpolation technique is introduced in order to measure the strains more exactly and effectively. The strains calculated by using the surface interpolation technique are compared with the strains calculated from the three-noded grids as well as with the finite element analysis.

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로봇시뮬레이터를 이용한 3차원 스캐너의 측정경로설정 자동화

  • 유희욱;장민호;한성준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.306-306
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    • 2004
  • 최근 광학식 비접촉 3차원 스캐너의 측정 정밀도는 매우 빠르게 향상되고 있다. 이러한 측정정밀도의 향상으로 3차원 스캐너를 자동차나 전자제품의 인스펙션(Inspection) 툴로 활용하는 사례가 점차 늘고 있다. 3차원스캐너는 측정대상물의 곡면을 신속하게 측정하는 것이 가능하고 높은 해상도를 가지고 있다. 또한 CMM에 비하여 가격이 저렴하고 포터블하므로 향후 많은 산업분야에서 활용성이 점차 커질 것으로 기대된다.(중략)

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