• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고지서 양식

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Recognition of Bill Form using Feature Pyramid Network (FPN(Feature Pyramid Network)을 이용한 고지서 양식 인식)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Hwang, Chi-Gon;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.523-529
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    • 2021
  • In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, technological changes are being applied in various fields. Automation digitization and data management are also in the field of bills. There are more than tens of thousands of forms of bills circulating in society and bill recognition is essential for automation, digitization and data management. Currently in order to manage various bills, OCR technology is used for character recognition. In this time, we can increase the accuracy, when firstly recognize the form of the bill and secondly recognize bills. In this paper, a logo that can be used as an index to classify the form of the bill was recognized as an object. At this time, since the size of the logo is smaller than that of the entire bill, FPN was used for Small Object Detection among deep learning technologies. As a result, it was possible to reduce resource waste and increase the accuracy of OCR recognition through the proposed algorithm.

DVR Replayer with Print Function (인쇄 기능을 추가한 DVR 재생기)

  • Park, Hyun-Jun;Bae, Sang-Hak;Kong, Ki-Sok;Na, Bo-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2006
  • DRPF는 DVR 카메라에 의해 저장된 영상을 제어하여 사용자가 원하는 고지서 양식으로 변환한 후 프린터로 출력할 수 있게 한다. 현재 각 공공기관에서 발부되는 고지서는 따로 사진을 스캔하여 수 작업한 문서를 인쇄하는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 미리 정해진 양식에 맞게 영상 이미지와 텍스트를 자동적으로 작성한 고지서를 인쇄할 수 있는 프로그램을 구현한다. 또한 DB와 연동하여 방대한 양의 정보를 제어하고 변환한 양식을 효율적으로 관리할 수 있다. GPL를 따르는 공개 소프트웨어를 지향하기 때문에 기업은 물론 개인도 자유롭게 이용 가능하다.

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A Study on the Expressive Technique of Sando(山圖) Included in 『Seonweon Bogam(璿源寶鑑)』 (『선원보감(璿源寶鑑)』에 수록된 산도(山圖)의 표현기법(表現技法)에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, In-Hyuk;Kim, Taeg-Jin;Kim, Ki-Duk
    • Journal of Korean Historical Folklife
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    • no.44
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    • pp.39-70
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    • 2014
  • "Seonweon Bogam" was made for the purpose of delivering information on the tomb of members of the royal family of the Joseon Dynasty. Accordingly, it covered all of Sando making a pictorial expression of the tomb. But its value has been doubted as it is roughly expressed and different from the picture of the actual scene. But "Seonweon Bogam" is the only book that covers Sando of all the kings of the Joseon Dynasty but contains the elements making it possible to estimate the possibility that the original Sando might be used in making Sando. Accordingly, it is a high time to make an in-deep study of this. This study attempted to investigate Sando included in "Seonweon Bogam" with a focus on the expressive style. For this purpose, it sought to analyze seven elements such as the exposure, the legend, locational information, direction, waterway and road, expression on water and Fengshui(風水) terminology. As a result, the following conclusion was drawn: Sando concerning the tombs of members of the Joseon Dynasty was continually made. It was made in two ways such as the way of drawing the scene on spot and the way of imitating the existing made material. And it could be estimated that there is a possibility that Sando of "Seonweon Bogam" might be copied by the figure with only a little expertise about Sando but on the basis of several materials about the existing Sando of the royal family.

Exercise Prescription and Dietary Modification for Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Degenerative Disease II. On Arteriosclerosis and Hypertension (성인병의 예방과 치료를 위한 영양과 운동처방 II. 고혈압과 동맥경화에 미치는 영향)

  • 백영호
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 1999
  • Regular exercise is effective in preventing coronary disease such as angina pectoris and infarction, inside it can lower the blood pressure and aids in weight control and release of stress. Risk factors of arteriosclerosis is hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, obesity, physical inactivity and excessive smoking. Arteriosclerosis begins at young age worsens with age, particulary in male. For people with risk factors of arteriosclerosis, it is important to prevent arteriosclerosis-related disease with dietary, living pattern and exercise prescription. Dietary fibers promote exercise of the digestive tract and shortens the time food remains inside the digestive tract. It can prevent obesity, hyperlipidemia, arteriosclerosis and colin cancer by blocking the absorption of cholesterol. Various vegetables and sea foods are lichen unsaturated fats and prevent the absorption of cholesterol inside the digestive tract. Essential fatty acids and unsaturated fats which are contained in vegetable oils, promotes metabolism while preventing absorption. In fruits, pectin water-soluble fiber, is present and lowers the level of cholesterol. By consuming foods that low in cholesterol and saturated fats, and rich in unsaturated fats, aliomentotherapy alone can reduce the plasma cholesterol by 10~l5$\%$. For ideal exercise, it should be aerobic with intensity of 60~80$\%$ HRmax, duration of 15~60min/day. The frequancy of 3~6/week is desirable the better exercise prescription is endurance aerobic exercise. To get more effect exercise, exercise consistency is very important.

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Dysesthesia after Tooth Extraction and Implant Surgery Reported by Dentists (치과의사에 의해 보고된 발치 및 임프란트 수술 후 지각이상에 대한 분석)

  • Ryu, Ji-Won;Kwon, Jeong-Seung
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the nerve damage after tooth extraction and implant surgery, and to establish a predictive model for assessment and management of dysesthesia. In this questionnaire study, the subjects chosen for this study were 276 dentists who answered the questionnaire about dysesthesia after tooth extraction and implant surgery. The analysis of the results consist of the sex and age distribution, affected site, associated symptoms, rate and duration of the recovery. The results are summarized as follows. : 1. There were no significant difference between the sex and the dysesthesia. 2. The most common affected site was the mandibular region. In the group of the implant surgery, 100% affected the mandibular site. The tooth extraction group was 93.2% affected. 3. Pain was one of the most associated symptom with dysesthesia-46.5% of the tooth extraction and 44.8% of the implant surgery. 4. The recovery ratio was 72.3% in the tooth extraction, 71.8% in the implant surgery. Most of them, they recovered in $1{\sim}6$ months. In conclusion, most of dysesthesia may be recovered within 1 year. However, the possibility of persistent dysesthesia should not be neglected. Therefore, practitioners must discuss the possibility of nerve injury with their patients, and include this possibility in the consent forms. Various methods of monitoring recovery of sensation should be considered for objective assessment of prognosis. In addition, immediate referral to orofacial pain specialists can offer the patients an opportunity for more effective and noninvasive treatments.