• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고주파통과필터

Search Result 75, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on the Turbidity Estimation Model Using Data Mining Techniques in the Water Supply System (데이터마이닝 기법을 이용한 상수도 시스템 내의 탁도 예측모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, No-Suk;Kim, Soonho;Lee, Young Joo;Yoon, Sukmin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-95
    • /
    • 2016
  • Turbidity is a key indicator to the user that the 'Discolored Water' phenomenon known to be caused by corrosion of the pipeline in the water supply system. 'Discolored Water' is defined as a state with a turbidity of the degree to which the user visually be able to recognize water. Therefore, this study used data mining techniques in order to estimate turbidity changes in water supply system. Decision tree analysis was applied in data mining techniques to develop estimation models for turbidity changes in the water supply system. The pH and residual chlorine dataset was used as variables of the turbidity estimation model. As a result, the case of applying both variables(pH and residual chlorine) were shown more reasonable estimation results than models only using each variable. However, the estimation model developed in this study were shown to have underestimated predictions for the peak observed values. To overcome this disadvantage, a high-pass filter method was introduced as a pretreatment of estimation model. Modified model using high-pass filter method showed more exactly predictions for the peak observed values as well as improved prediction performance than the conventional model.

Image Restoration Considering Chromatic Aberration Problem of Multi-Spectral Filter Array Image (다중 분광 필터 배열 영상의 색수차 문제를 고려한 영상 복원 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Ji Yong;Kang, Moon Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.53 no.5
    • /
    • pp.123-131
    • /
    • 2016
  • To capture color and near-infrared images simultaneously, a multi-spectral filter array(MSFA) sensor is used. This is because an NIR band gives additional invisible information to human eyes to see subject under extremely low light level. However, because lenses have different refractive indices for different wavelengths, lenses may fail to focus widely different rays to the same convergence point. This is why a chromatic aberration(CA) problem occurs and images are degraded. In this paper, the image restoration algorithm for an MSFA image, which removes the CA problem, is presented. The obtained MSFA image is filtered by the estimated low-pass kernel to generate a base image. This base image is used to remove CA problem in multi-spectral(MS) images. By modeling the image degradation process and by using the least squares approach of the difference between the high-frequencies of the base and MS images, the desired high-resolution MS images are reconstructed. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm performs well in estimating the high-quality MS images and reducing the chromatic aberration problem.

An Adaptive Filtering Method for Enhancement of Inter-color Plane Estimation in HEVC RExt RGB Images (HEVC RExt RGB 영상의 색평면 간 예측 향상을 위한 적응적 필터링 기법)

  • Choi, Jangwon;Choe, Yoonsik
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.647-650
    • /
    • 2013
  • HEVC RExt(High Efficiency Video Coding Range Extension) set a goal to support RGB/YUV 4:2:2 4:4:4 color sampling and over 10 bit-depth images. Unlike the previous 4:2:0 color sampling images, RGB images have the high correlation in inter-color planes. Using this characteristic, some methods which are contributed in JCT-VC standardization meetings estimate the pixel values of inter-color plane. But when we use the estimation of inter-color plane in RGB images, high frequency components of RGB images are caused to reduce the coding efficiency because they usually have the low inter-color plane correlation. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an adaptive low pass filtering method in the inter-color plane estimation. Using this method, we can improve the estimation efficiency of inter-color plane in RGB images. The experimental results with HEVC RExt RGB test sequences show that the proposed method has 0.6% BD(Bjontegaard Distortion)-rate gain and some increased complexity compared to the previous inter-color plane estimation method.

Left right discrimination performance improvement for the line array sonar system (선 배열 소나 시스템을 위한 좌 우 구분 성능 개선 기법)

  • Lee, Ho-Jun;Ahn, Jong-Min;Seo, Jong-Pill;Ahn, Jae-Kyun;Kim, Seong-Il;Chung, Jae-Hak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a method to improve the left right discrimination performance by eliminating the imaginary target based on the frequency features of the beam pattern for bow array. The beamwidth of the imaginary target is wider than that of the real target. If an azimuth axis is considered as a time axis, the real and the imaginary targets can be assumed as high and low frequencies, respectively. To eliminate the imaginary target which has a low frequency component, we design a cut-off frequency of the High Pass Filter (HPF) using the back-lobe imaginary beamwidth. The real target is estimated by eliminating the imaginary target by applying HPF to the entire power of the beamformer output. Computer simulations show that the proposed method can increase the left right discrimination performance above 8 dB on average.

Identification of Quaternary Faults and shallow gas pockets through high-resolution reprocessing in the East Sea, Korea (탄성파 자료 고해상도 재처리를 통한 동해해역의 제4기 단층 및 천부 가스 인지)

  • Jeong, Mi Suk;Kim, Gi Yeong;Heo, Sik;Kim, Han Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 1999
  • High-resolution images are drawn from existing seismic data which were originally obtained by Korea Ocean Research & Development Institute (KORDI) during 1994-1997 for deep seismic studies on the East Sea of Korea. These images are analyzed for mapping Quaternary faults and near-bottom gas pockets. First 12 channels are selected from shot gathers for reprocessing. The processing sequence adopted for high-resolution seismic images comprises data copy, trace editing, true amplitude recovery, common-midpoint sorting, initial muting, prestack deconvolution, bandpass filtering, stacking, highpass filtering, poststack deconvolution, f-x migration, and automatic gain control (AGC). Among these processing steps, predictive deconvolution, highpass filtering, and short window AGC are the most significant in enhancement of resolution. More than 200 Quaternanry faults are interpreted on the migrated sections in the shallow depths beneath the seafloor. Although numerous faults are found mostly at the western continental slope and boundaries of the Ulleung Basin, significant amount of the faults are also indicated within the basin. Many of these faults are believed to be formed with reactivation of basement, from geotectonic activities including volcanism, and often originated in Tertiary, indicating that the tectonic regime of the East Sea might be unstable. Existence of shallow gas pockets casts real hazardous warnings to deep-sea drillings and/or to underwater constructions such as inter-island cables and gas pipelines. On the other hand, discovery of these gas pockets heightens the interests in developing natural resources in the East Sea. Reprocessed seismic sections, however, show no typical seismic characteristics for gas hydrates such as bottom-simulating reflectors in the western continental slope and ocean floor.

  • PDF

The Properties of the Inductive Coupler for Power Line Communications as Nano Magnetic Materials (나노 자성 재료를 이용한 PLC용 비접촉식 커플러의 특성 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Lee, Hae-Yeon;Kim, Jong-Ryung;Lee, Jun-Hui;Oh, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.346-346
    • /
    • 2009
  • 저손실 고투자율 특성을 갖는 $\alpha$-Fe 나노결정 자심재료를 제조하기 위해 열처리 온도를 변화시켰으며 투자율과 신호전송 특성을 측정한 결과 $510^{\circ}C$에서 열처리된 자심재료에서 가장 우수한 특성을 얻었다. 저주파 대역에서의 신호전송 특성은 자심재료의 자기적 특성에 지배적인 영향을 받으며, 고주파 대역의 신호전송 특성은 임피던스 매칭으로 향상시킬 수 있었다. 에어-캡은 $500{\mu}m$ 이상 적용할 때, 100 A이상까지 안정적인 특성을 발휘하였다. 그리고 고역통과 필터의 설계와 신호결합장치에의 적용을 통해 통신대역 이외의 노이즈를 제거할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Adaptive Regularized Enhancement of Wavelet Compressed Video (웨이블릿 압축 동영상의 정칙화 기반 적응적 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 정정훈;기현종;이성원;백준기
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.41 no.4
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 2004
  • The three-dimensional (3D) wavelet transform with motion compensation is suitable for very high quality video coding due to both spatial and temporal decorrelations. However, it still suffers from image degradation such as ringing artifact and afterimage because of the loss of high frequency components by quantization. This paper proposes an iterative regularized enhancement of the motion-compensated 3D wavelet coded video. We also propose the adaptive implementation of the constraints for the regularization. It selectively suppresses the high frequency component along only the corresponding edge direction.

A Study on the Microprocessor Implementation of the Moving Average Filter (이동 평균 여파기의 마이크로프로세서 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 김창석;최갑석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.32-37
    • /
    • 1984
  • In this paper, a practical and simple scheme is described for the implementation of a moving average filter which is known to be able to provide low pass filter characteristics, and the estimated cut off frequency formulation of the filter and filtering algorithm are presented for the filter design. Some results of an experimental system using the commerical Z-80 microprocessor are given. It shown that high frequency noises are canceled effectively in frequency domain and time domain experiments and that results of the estimated cut off frequency formular is compared with measured one.

  • PDF

SOH Estimation Algorithm of Li-ion Battery Based on Internal Resistance and Differential Voltage Curve Tracking (리튬이온 배터리 내부저항 및 전압 변동 곡선 추적을 통한 SOH 추정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, So-Young;Noh, Tae-Won;Lee, Jaehyung;Ahn, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Byoung Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2017.07a
    • /
    • pp.56-57
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 배터리의 노화에 따른 내부 저항 및 전압변동(Differential Voltage; DV)곡선 변화를 실시간으로 추정하는 SOH (State of Health) 알고리즘을 개발한다. 개발된 알고리즘은 정확한 내부 저항 추정을 위해 동작 및 측정 환경에 따른 고주파 통과 필터의 최적 설계 방안을 제안하며 동적 전류 특성을 고려한 DV곡선의 온라인 업데이트 로직을 이용한다. 알고리즘의 정확도는 단전지 시험 결과를 기반으로 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

  • PDF

A Rotor Initial Polarity Detection Method of Single-phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering Asymmetric Air-gap (단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 비대칭 공극을 고려한 회전자 초기 자극 검출 방법)

  • Seo, Seung-Woo;Kim, Tae-Seong;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Park, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2019.07a
    • /
    • pp.410-411
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 홀 센서를 사용하지 않고 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 초기 회전자 자극을 검출하여 안정적인 오픈루프 기동 및 센서리스 운전 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 회전자 초기 자극 검출 방법은 비대칭 공극을 갖는 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기에 고주파 전압을 인가한 후 회전자 초기 극성에 따른 자기회로의 비 포화 및 포화여부를 저역통과필터를 이용하여 빠르게 검출하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 초기 자극 검출 방법은 다수의 실험 결과를 통해 안정적 기동 및 센서리스 운전이 가능함을 입증하였다.

  • PDF