• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고장 유형

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Isolation Control High Speed Transfer Switch for Upgrade Reliability of Uninterruptible Power Supply (USP의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 독립제어 고속절환장치)

  • Jung, Hyun-Chul;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates the fault generation type and the cause of output interruptionsin bulky with $30^{\sim}500[KVA]$ double conversion UPS, and proposes the fault detection method to improve the reliability of power supply used in the critical load in industry. Identifies its existing way of detecting a quality of inverter output it to bypass when exceeds its expectation. Under a UPS managing system, when an inner (Power device, Controller, CPU) fault occurs it disrupts the power supply and these occurrences has been verified by the results of experiments and application results. To overcome these problems, the proposed method constructs independently a fault-detection, a bypass-control device and a triple power supply apart from the conventional UPS operation. Also the detection point is changed to the preceding of a circuit breaker, a reference of fault detection is modified to avoid any clash and the breaking equipment is attached to intercept a spread of accident. As a result of applications of these developed systems to 242 UPS which was installed purposefully to the communication power supply, the service errors has not occurred in the UPS for two years since 2006.

Analysis of Insulation Life Loss due to Fault Occurrence of TP Cable for HVDC Systems (고장 발생에 따른 HVDC 시스템용 TP 케이블의 절연체 수명 손실 분석)

  • Woo-Hee Jeong;Jae-In Lee;Seok-Ju Lee;Minh-Chau Dinh
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2024
  • In order to safely use thermoplastic (TP) cables in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems, it is necessary to analyze the life loss rate of the cable due to system fault that may occur during operation through various research and tests. In this paper, we analyzed the insulation life loss rate of TP cable according to the type of faults that may occur during HVDC system operation. Electric power due to fault was applied to the TP cable model, and the life loss rate of the insulator was analyzed by applying the Arrhenius-Inverse Power Model (IPM) based on the analysis results through the 2D finite element method. As a result of the analysis, the life loss rate of the insulator was highly influenced by the electric field strength, and the loss rate was highest inside the insulator when a fault occurred. These results can be used as important characteristics in the early design stage for commercialization of TP cables.

A Study for the Development of Fault Diagnosis Technology Based on Condition Monitoring of Marine Engine (선박 엔진의 상태감시 기반 고장진단 기술 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Cheul;Jang, Hwa-Sup;Jo, Yeon-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2019
  • This study is a development on condition based maintenance(CBM) technology which is a core item of future autonomous ships. It is developing to design & installation of condition monitoring system and acquisition & processing of data from ongoing ships for fault prediction & prognosis of engine in operation. The ultimate goal of this study is to develop a predicts and decision support software for marine engine faults. To do this, the FMEA and fault tree analysis of the main engine should be accompanied by the analysis of classification of system, identification of the components, the type of faults, and the cause and phenomenon of the failure. Finally, the CBM system solution software could predict and diagnose the failure of main engine through integrated analysis for bid-data of ongoing ships and engineering knowledge. Through this study, it is possible to pro-actively cope with abnormal signals of engine and to manage efficiently, and as a result, expected that marine accident and ship operation loss during navigation will be prevented in advance.

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The Design of Monitoring System to Optimize Points Inspection Intervals (선로전환기 점검주기 최적화를 위한 모니터링시스템 설계)

  • Lim, In-Taek;Park, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.3444-3449
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    • 2013
  • The control module controlling points has become high-tech. but the introduction of relevant company's inspection intervals and methods, and the adoption of the way which is used in relay interlock system became the cause of a failure by excessive and incorrect maintenance. The Human error in failure recovery process can cause vital accidents including train derailment, the points monitoring system could prevent this problem by monitoring points' operation condition in real time. After conducting the changed inspection intervals that applied the results of the criticality of each failure type, MTBF, MTTR, availability, maintainer's opinion, the work became simplified, and, the failure did not occur for 4 consecutive years in contrast to the previous annual average of 11 failures.

Analisys of Power System Remote Data Acquisition & Control System Operating (전력계통 원격자료취득.제어시스템 운영실적에 대한 고찰)

  • Sa, Kwan-Joo;Lee, Sung-Eun;Cho, Se-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2008
  • 전력거래소는 전격계통 안정된 운영과 공정한 전력시장 운영을 주요 임무로 하며, 이를 위하여 전국의 80여개의 발전소와 600여개 변전소로부터 발전량, 전압, 조류, 자단기 상태정보 등 다양한 전력계통 자료를 취득하고 있다 전력거래소의 중앙급전소에는 이와 같은 계통자료 취득은 물론 발전량 제어기능을 수행하기 위한 에너지관리시스템(이하 EMS 라 한다)을 운영하고 있으며, 발,변전소에는 현장의 전력설비와 연결되어 계통자료를 취득하여 EMS로 전송하는 원격소장치 (이하 RTU 라한다)를 운영하고 있다. 자료취득 경로는 모든 발전소와 34skv급 이상의 변전소의 경우 EMS와 RTU가 직접 연결되어 자료를 취득하며 154Kv급 이하 변전소는 12개 지역급전소의 자료취득제어시스템(이하 SCADA라 한다)를 경유하여 자료를 취득하고 있다. 전력계통의 대형화와 복잡화에 따라 계통해석기능 자동발전제어기능에 의한 계류운영으로 정보기술에 대한 의존도가 증가하고 있으며, 변동비 반영시장의 개선운영에 따라 공정한 전력시장 운영과 안정된 전력계통 운영을 위해 전력계통 취득자료의 신뢰도가 요구되고 있다. 따라서 EMS를 비롯한 RTU, 통신망 등 전력계통 자료취득 설비의 운영실적을 분석하여 각 시스템별 고장 고장원인 고장유형 등을 고찰하므로써 시스템 성능개선을 위한 설비투자와 운영개선에 반영하고자 한다.

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A Study on Sensor Module and Diagnosis of Automobile Wheel Bearing Failure Prediction (차량용 휠 베어링의 결함 예측을 위한 센서 모듈 및 진단 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Yong;Seol, Ye-In
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2020
  • There is a need for a system that provides early warning of presence and type of failure of automobile wheel bearings through the application of predictive fault analysis technologies. In this paper, we presented a sensor module mounted on a wheel bearing and a diagnostic system that collects, stores and analyzes vehicle acceleration information and vibration information from the sensor module. The developed sensor module and predictive analysis system was tested and evaluated thorough excitation test equipment and real automotive vehicle to prove the effectiveness.

진공청소기 모터의 가속시험법 개발

  • 최완수;박상준;박상득
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2000
  • 진공청소기 제품의 시장불량을 조사한 결과 모터의 불량이 전체 불량 중 많은 부분을 차지하고 있으며 조금씩 증가추세를 보이고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 그러므로, 본 연구에서는 진공청소기 모터의 출하 전, 불량품 검출력을 향상시킬 수 있는 가속시험법을 개발하고자 하였다. 또한, 가속시험을 통해 사업부의 신뢰성시험 납기 단축 및 시험비용 절감 뿐아니라 모터에 대한 가속시험 기술력 확보를 목적으로 수행하였다. 가속수명시험 시 스트레스인자는 모터의 브러쉬 마모 가속을 위해 정격보다 높은 전압을 인가하였다. 가속모형으로는 전압스트레스를 인가하는 경우 일반적으로 사용되는 역자승(Inverse Power) 모형을 사용하였다. 가속시험 결과 정격의 120% 전압에서 가속계수 4.3이 얻어졌다. 이는 수출 모델의 경우 현재의 시험시간 42일을 10 일로 단축하여 76%의 시험시간이 절감되어 시험 가능 횟수가 4배로 증가되는 결과를 얻었다. 추가적으로 다양한 On/Off 시간 변환 시험을 실시하였으나 현시험법과의 고장 모드 (브러쉬 마모로 인한 회전정지) 및 고장유형이 일치하지 않음을 알 수 있었다. 이 결과는 On/Off 시간변환을 통한 가혹시험의 경우 주의를 필요로 함을 나타낸다.

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Fault Tree Analysis and Failure Mode Effects and Criticality Analysis for Security Improvement of Smart Learning System (스마트 러닝 시스템의 보안성 개선을 위한 고장 트리 분석과 고장 유형 영향 및 치명도 분석)

  • Cheon, Hoe-Young;Park, Man-Gon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1793-1802
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    • 2017
  • In the recent years, IT and Network Technology has rapidly advanced environment in accordance with the needs of the times, the usage of the smart learning service is increasing. Smart learning is extended from e-learning which is limited concept of space and place. This system can be easily exposed to the various security threats due to characteristic of wireless service system. Therefore, this paper proposes the improvement methods of smart learning system security by use of faults analysis methods such as the FTA(Fault Tree Analysis) and FMECA(Failure Mode Effects and Criticality Analysis) utilizing the consolidated analysis method which maximized advantage and minimized disadvantage of each technique.

Losses Comparison and Analysis for Fault Modes of Grid-connected Photovoltaic System (계통연계형 태양광발전 시스템의 고장유형별 손실 비교분석)

  • So, Jung-Hun;Ko, Suk-Whan;Ju, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents losses comparison and analysis results for different types of fault modes of grid-connected photovoltaic system generated for long-term operation. The approach of losses comparison and analysis by faults is to identify relationship between measured and estimated values of five loss factors which are quantified from irradiance to system output power. This paper presents the symptom results for faults such as snow, shading, sensor defect, blackout, soiling and so on from three years or more monitored data. These results will indicate that it is useful to develop fault detection and diagnosis tool to enhance capacity factor and save operation and maintenance cost of grid-connected photovoltaic system in the field.

Fault Type Classification and Fault Distance Estimation for High Speed Relaying Using Neural Networks in Power Transmission Systems (신경회로망을 이용한 송전계통의 고속계전기용 고장유형분류 및 고장거리 추정방법)

  • Lee, H.S.;Yoon, J.Y.;Park, J.H.;Jang, B.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.808-810
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, neural network, which has learning capability, is used for fault type classification and fault section estimation for high speed relaying. The potential of the neural network approach is demonstrated by simulation using ATP. The instantaneous values of voltages and currents are used the inputs of neural networks. This approach determines the fault section directly. In this paper, back-propagation network(BPN) is used for fault type classification and fault section estimation and can use for high speed relaying because it determines fault section within a few msec.

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