• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고장검출 및 진단

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Design on Fult Diagnosis System based on Dynamic Fuzzy Model (동적포지모델기반 고장진단 시스템의 설계)

  • 배상욱
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new FDI scheme based on dynamic fuzzy model(DFM) for the unknown nonlinear system, which can detect and isolate process faults continuously over all ranges of operating condition. The dynamic behavior of a nonlinear process is represented by a set of local linear models. The parameters of the DFM are identified by an on-line methods. The residual vector of the FDI system is consisted of the parameter deviations from nominal model and the set of grade of membership values indicating the operating condition of the nonlinear process. The detection and isolation of faults are performed via a neural network classifier that are learned the relationship between the residual vector and fault type. We apply the proposed FDI scheme to the FDI system design for a two-tank system and show the usefulness of the proposed scheme.

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A Study on Efficient Fault-Diagnosis for Multistage Interconnection Networks (다단 상호 연결 네트워크를 위한 효율적인 고장 진단에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Dae-Ik;Lee, Sang-Tae;Chon, Byoung-SIl
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1996
  • In multiprocessor systems with multiple processors and memories, efficient communication between processors and memories is critical for high performance. Various types of multistage networks have been proposed. The economic feasibility and the improvements in both computing throughput and fault tolerance/diagnosis have been some of the most important factors in the development of these computer systems. In this paper, we present an efficient algorithm for the diagnosis of generalized cube interconnection networks with a fan-in/fan-out of 2. Also, using the assumed fault model present total fault diagnosis by generating suitable fault-detection and fault-location test sets for link stuck fault, switching element fault in direct/cross states, including broadcast diagnosis methods based on some basic properties or generalized cube interconnection networks. Finally, we illustrate some example.

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Control Surface Fault Detection of the DURUMI-II by Real-Time System Identification (실시간 시스템 식별에 의한 두루미-II 조종면 고장진단)

  • Lee, Hwan;Kim, Eung-Tai
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2007
  • The goal of this paper is to represent a technique of fault detection for the control surface as a base research of the fault tolerant control system for safety improvement of UAV. The real-time system identification based on the recursive Fourier Transform was implemented for the fault detection of the control surface and verified through the HILS and flight test. The failures of the control surface are detected by comparing the control derivatives in fault condition with the normal condition. As a result from the flight test, we have confirmed that the control derivatives of fault condition less than normal condition.

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Development of fault diagnostic system for mass unbalance and aerodynamic asymmetry of wind turbine system by using GH-Bladed (GH-Bladed를 이용한 풍력발전기의 질량 불평형 및 공력 비대칭 고장진단 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Se-Yoon;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2014
  • Wind power is the fastest growing renewable energy source in the world and it is expected to remain so for some times. Recently, there is a constant need for the reduction of Operational and Maintenance(O&M) costs of Wind Energy Conversion Systems(WECS). The most efficient way of reducing O&M cost would be to utilize CMS(Condition Monitoring System) of WECS. CMS allows for early detection of the deterioration of the wind generator's health, facilitating a proactive action, minimizing downtime, and finally maximizing productivity. There are two types of faults such as mass unbalance and aerodynamic asymmetry which are related to wind turbine's rotor faults. Generally, these faults tend to generate various vibrations. Therefore, in this work a simple fault detection algorithm based on spectrums of vibration signals and simple max-min decision logic is proposed. Furthermore, in order to verify its feasibility, several simulation studies are carried out by using GH-bladed software.

Remote Fault Detection in Conveyor System Using Drone Based on Audio FFT Analysis (드론을 활용하고 음성 FFT분석에 기반을 둔 컨베이어 시스템의 원격 고장 검출)

  • Yeom, Dong-Joo;Lee, Bo-Hee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a method for detecting faults in conveyor systems used for transportation of raw materials needed in the thermal power plant and cement industries. A small drone was designed in consideration of the difficulty in accessing the industrial site and the need to use it in wide industrial site. In order to apply the system to the embedded microprocessor, hardware and algorithms considering limited memory and execution time have been proposed. At this time, the failure determination method measures the peak frequency through the measurement, detects the continuity of the high frequency, and performs the failure diagnosis with the high frequency components of noise. The proposed system consists of experimental environment based on the data obtained from the actual thermal power plant, and it is confirmed that the proposed system is useful by conducting virtual environment experiments with the drone designed system. In the future, further research is needed to improve the drone's flight stability and to improve discrimination performance by using more intelligent methods of fault frequency.

Development of a Fault Detection and Diagnosis Algorithm Using Fault Mode Simulation for a Centrifugal Chiller (고장모사 시뮬레이션을 이용한 터보냉동기의 고장검출 및 진단 알고리즘 개발)

  • Han, Dong-Won;Chang, Young-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.669-678
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    • 2008
  • When operating a complex facility, Fault Detection and Diagnosis (FDD) system is beneficial in equipment management by providing the operator with tools which can help find out a failure of the system. In this research, FDD algorithm was developed using the general pattern classifier method that can be applied to centrifugal chiller system. The simulation model for a centrifugal chiller system was developed in order to obtain characteristic data of turbo chiller system under normal and faulty operation. We tested FDD algorithm of a centrifugal chiller using data from simulation model at full load performance and 60% part load performance. In this research, we presented fault detection method using a normalized distance. Sensitivity analysis of fault detection was carried out with respect to fault progress. FDD algorithm developed in this study was found to indicate each failure modes accurately.

An Experimental Study on the Rule Based Fault Detection and Diagnosis System for a Constant Air Volume Air Handling Unit (룰 베이스를 이용한 정풍량 공조기 고장 검출 및 진단 시스템의 실험적 연구)

  • Han, Do-Young;Kim, Jin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.872-880
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    • 2004
  • The fault detection and diagnosis technology may be applied in order to decrease the energy consumption and the maintenance cost of the air-conditioning system. In this study, an air handling unit fault test apparatus was built and fault diagnosis algorithms were applied to diagnose various faults of an air handling unit. Test results showed the good diagnosis for applied faults. Therefore, these algorithms may be effectively used to develope the real time fault detection and diagnosis system for the air handling unit.

Fault Models and Diagonousis of Boundary Scan Board (경계스캔이 적용된 보드에서의 고장 모델 및 전단 기법)

  • Moon, Kweon-Woo;Song, Oh-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.1619-1622
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    • 2002
  • 최근에 생산되는 디지털 VLSI칩들은 그 집적도가 계속 높아지고 있으며, 이러한 칩들을 장착한 보드의 경우도 그 복잡성이 점차 높아지고 있다. 이에 따라 칩 및 보드에 대한 철저한 테스트 과정이 요구된다. 지금까지 보드 테스트 방법으로 널리 쓰였던 ICT(In-Circuit Test)는 칩의 고집적화에 따른 핀 간격의 조밀화와 SMT(Surface Mount Technology), BGA(Ball Grid Array), MCM(Multi Chip Module) 등의 새로운 패키징 방식의 등장에 따라 테스트 방법으로의 한계성을 드러내고 있다. 이에 대한 대안으로 등장한 IEEE Std 1149.1 은 ICT의 한계성을 극복할 수 있는 기술일 뿐 아니라 여러 가지 장점을 가지고 있으며 그 활용 분야도 다양하다. 본 논문에서는 IEEE Std 1149.1에 따라 설계된 보드 상에서 발생 가능한 고장들에 대한 고장 모델을 제시한다. 또한 각 고장 모델들의 양상과 진단 기법을 제시한다. 이를 통해 IEEE Std 1149.1에 따라 설계된 보드 상에서 발생한 고장들을 검출할 수 있으며, 고장의 종류 및 성격, 그리고 고장의 발생 위치 등의 정보를 얻을 수 있다. IEEE Std 1149.1에 따른 보드 설계가 보드의 신뢰성 보장에 긴요함을 인식하는 계기가 되기를 기대하며 제시된 고장 모델 및 진단 기법이 기술적으로 중요한 참고자료가 되기를 기대한다.

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Fault diagnosis of Induction motors by DFT based feature extraction and distance similarity (DFT기반 특징추출 및 거리유사도에 의한 유도전동기 고장진단)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Kwon, Mann-Jun;Park, Sung-Mu;Lee, Dae-Jong;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 산업전반에 걸쳐 널리 사용되는 유도전동기의 고장상태를 검출하기 위해 DFT(Discreet Fourier Transform)와 LDA에 기반을 둔 진단 알고리즘을 제안하고자 한다. 실험에 의해 측정된 전류값을 DFT에 의해 시간공간에서 주파수 공간으로 변환한 후에 LDA기법을 이용하여 특징벡터를 산출한 후 거리 유사도에 의해 진단이 수행된다. 제안된 방법의 타당성을 보이기 위해 여섯 가지의 고장을 대상으로 다양한 조건하에서 실험한 결과 기존 방법에 비교하여 우수한 결과를 나타냈다.

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