• 제목/요약/키워드: 고유주파수

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높은 입력 임피던스를 가지는 테라헤르츠 Yagi-Uda 안테나 (A Terahertz Yagi-Uda Antenna with High Input Impedance)

  • 한경호;;박익모;한해욱
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 높은 입력 임피던스를 가지는 테라헤르츠 Yagi-Uda 안테나를 제안하였다. 제안된 Yagi-Uda 안테나는 두께가 얇은 기판 위에 설계하여 기판의 비유전율에 의한 안테나의 임피던스 저하를 줄이고 Yagi-Uda 안테나 고유의 복사패턴을 가지도록 하였다. 전 파장 길이를 가지는 U-형태의 다이폴을 driver로 사용하여 공진주파수에서 $4,400{\Omega}$ 정도의 높은 입력저항을 얻을 수 있었다. 따라서 제안된 Yagi-Uda 안테나는 기존의 테라헤르츠 안테나들에 비하여 증가된 테라헤르츠파 출력을 얻을 수 있다.

Elliptic 필터 함수의 시간영역측성에 대한 고찰 (The Time-Domain characteristics of Elliptic Filter Functions)

  • 한병성;김형갑
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1983
  • Elliptic 함수는 허수 축상에 영점을 가지며 통과영역과 차단영역에서 같은 파상을 갖는데 결과적으로 elliptic 함수는 천이영역을 최소로함으로써 감도면에서 최적인 상태를 만들 수 있으나, 시간 영역에서의 특성은 Chebyshev 함수나 Butterworth 함수 응답 특성보다 떨어진다. 본 논문은 통과영역 감쇠율, 차단 주파수 ωs 등과 같이 여러 요소를 변화시켰을 때의 효과를 분석하기 위해서 단위계단 응답은 임펄스 응답을 분석해 보았다. 그 결과 다음과 같은 독특한 특성이 나타났는데 elliptic 필터 함수의 계단 응답은 높은 고유주파구에서 오버슈우트와 언더슈우트가 크고 빠르게 발생했고 초기값은 ωs가 증가하므로 감소하나 원점에서 시작하지는 않았다. Butterworth나 Chebyshev의 경우와는 다르게 임펄스 응답은 원점에서 시작하지 않는 것도 있으며 위와 같은 독특한 특성을 알아보도록 8개의 특성곡선을 제시하였다.

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풍력-태양광 복합 가로등 구조특성 연구 (Structural Characteristics for the Hybrid Street-Lamp of a Small Wind Turbine and Photovoltaic Power System)

  • 전현준;장춘만
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.566-572
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    • 2013
  • In the present study, structure analysis has been performed to understand the deflection and stress distribution for a hybrid street-lamp having a vertical-axis wind turbine and a photovoltaic panel. Modal analysis is also evaluated to avoid resonance gerenerated by sychronism between a turbine and a lamppost. To analyze deflection, stress and frequency, general analysis code(ANSYS-Mechanical 13) is employed in the present work. Throughout structure analysis in the hybrid street-lamp, maximum stress is observed at the connecting position between a turbine blade and a blade supporter. Campbell diagram which is combined the natural frequency of turbine blades and blade passing frequency is presented to analyze a system resonance. It is found that the resonance of the system having a rotating turbine blade and a lamppost can avoid by the optimal selection of geometric parameters of a wind turbine.

직렬 공진형 인버터를 사용한 초음파 모터 구동시스템의 공진 인덕턴스 선정법 (A Selection Method of Resonant Inductance for the Traveling Wave Type Ultrasonic Motor drive System using Series Resonant Inverter)

  • 이을재;김영석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 진행파형 초음파 모터 구동을 위한 직렬형 모터측에 직렬로 삽입되는 인덕터의 설계를 위한 새로운 해석 방법을 제시하였다. 초음파 모터의 구조를 등가적으로 해석하였고 이를 토대로 직렬 인덕터의 선정법을 제시하였다. 직렬 인덕터가 최적으로 설계되었을 때 모터 내부의 기계측 고유 공진 요소에 효율적인 전력이 전달될 수 있음을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 확인하였다. 여러 단계의 외부 인덕터에 대한 실험을 통하여 초음파 모터의 주파수 및 속도 특성이 검토되었다. 그 결과 제안된 외부 인덕터 선정방법의 타당성이 입증되었다.

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일반 평판의 면내 진동 해석 (In-Plane Vibration Analysis of General Plates)

  • 최명수;여동준;변정환;서정주;양정규
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2007
  • In order to analyze accurately the vibration of a structure by using the finite element method (FEM), we have to model a analytical structure as a numerical model with many degrees-of-freedom. However, in this case, the FEM needs much computation time and storage. The authors developed the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method (FE-TSCM) for overcoming the drawback of the FEM. In this paper, the authors apply the FE-TSCM to the in-plane vibration analysis of general plates with various shapes. Two numerical examples, a rectangular plate and a triangular plate, are used to compare the results of the FE-TSCM and the FEM. Through the numerical calculation, we confirm that the FE-TSCM can be applied to the in-plane free or forced vibration analysis of the general plates with various shapes and is effective to in-plane vibration analysis of general plates.

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부유식 해상풍력발전기의 자세제어장치 개발을 위한 환형 실린더 탱크의 슬로싱 실험 (Experiment on Sloshing of Annular Cylindrical Tank for Development of Attitude Control Devices of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines)

  • 서명우;정의봉;조진래
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2013
  • The floating offshore wind turbines are usually exposed to the wave and wind excitations which are irregular and undirected. In this paper, the sloshing characteristics of annular cylindrical tank were experimentally investigated to reduce the structural dynamic motion of floating offshore wind turbine which is robust to the irregular change of excitation direction of wind and wave. The formula for the natural sloshing frequencies of this annular cylindrical tank was derived theoretically. In order to validate this formula, the shaking equipment was established and frequency response functions were measured. Two types of tank were considered. The first and second natural sloshing frequencies were investigated according to the depth of the water. It has been observed that between theoretical and experimental results shows a good agreement.

Resin Chock 교반기용 임펠러가 달린 축의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of Shaft with Impeller for Resin Chock Mixing Machine)

  • 홍도관;박진우;백황순;안찬우
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권11호
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    • pp.970-977
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the dynamic characteristics of the shaft with impeller model which is the most important part in developing the resin mixing machine. Through reverse engineering, it is possible to make the shaft with impeller geometry model which is necessary vibration characteristic analysis by commercial impeller. The natural frequency analysis and structural analysis using finite element analysis software are performed on the imported commercial shaft with impeller model. The most important fundamental natural frequency of the shaft with impeller model is around 14.5 Hz, which well agrees with modal testing. The most effective design variables were extracted by ANOM(analysis of means) and pareto chart. This paper presents approximation 2nd order polynomial as design variables using RSM(response surface methodology). Generally, RSM take 2 or 3 design variables, but this method uses 5 design variables with table of mixed orthogonal array. Further more, the analyzed result of the commercial shaft with impeller is to be utilized for the structural design of resin chock mixing machine.

나노 가이드 시스템에서 초기 변위의 영향에 관한 연구 (Effect of an initial displacement on a nano-guiding system)

  • 이동연;이무연;권대갑;박준호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1396-1403
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    • 2006
  • This study shows that the system performance of a positioning system composed of a piezoelectric actuator-driven flexure guide depends largely on the preload applied on the flexure guide and the driving input amplitude. We used a flexure guided system that had an original resonant frequency of 54Hz. Our experiment showed that we could increase the driving bandwidth above the original resonant frequency, for a case involving a large preload and a small input amplitude. Results show that there is a specific 'separation frequency' where the response of the moving mass of the flexure system decouples from the response oi the piezoelectric actuator, and this specific separation frequency can be selected by a proper choice of the preload and the input amplitude. To find the separation frequency, sine sweep tests were performed. To confirm the increased system bandwidth frequency, open-loop sine tracking experiments were performed. Test results show that the system responds very well up to 130 Hz frequency higher than the original natural frequency (54Hz).

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나노 가이드 시스템에서 초기 변위의 영향에 관한 연구 (Effect of an Initial Displacement on a Nano-guiding System)

  • 이무연;권대갑;이동연
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.346-354
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    • 2006
  • This study shows that the system performance of a positioning system composed of a piezoelectric actuator-driven flexure guide depends largely on the preload applied on the flexure guide and the driving input amplitude. We used a flexure guided system that had an original resonant frequency of 54 Hz. Our experiment showed that we could increase the driving bandwidth above the original resonant frequency, for a case involving a large preload and a small input amplitude. Results show that there is a specific 'separation frequency' where the response of the moving mass of the flexure system decouples from the response of the piezoelectric actuator, and this specific separation frequency can be selected by a proper choice of the preload and the input amplitude. To find the separation frequency, sine sweep tests were performed. To confirm the increased system bandwidth frequency, open-loop sine tracking experiments were performed. Test results show that the system responds very well up to 130 Hz frequency higher than the original natural frequency (54 Hz).

금속 부품의 결함 판단을 위한 고유 주파수 분석 시스템 개발 (Development of the Natural Frequency Analysis System to Examine the Defects of Metal Parts)

  • 이충석;김진영;강준희
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we developed a system to detect the various defects in the metallic objects using the phenomenon that the defects cause the changes of the natural resonant frequencies. Our system consists of a FFT Amp, an Auto Impact Hammer, a Hammer controller and a PC. Auto Impact Hammer creates vibrations in the metallic objects when tapped on the surface. These vibrational signals are converted to the voltage signals by an acceleration sensor attached to the metallic part surface. These analog voltage signals were fed into an ADC (analog-digital converter) and an FFT (fast fourier transform) conversion in the FFT Amp to obtain the digital data in the frequency domain. Labview graphical program was used to process the digital data from th FFT amp to display the spectrum. We compared those spectra with the standard spectrum to find the shifts in the resonant frequencies of the metal parts, and thus detecting the defects. We used PCB's acceleration sensor and TI's TMS320F28335 DSP (digital signal processor) to obtain the resolution of 2.93 Hz and to analyze the frequencies up to 44 kHz.