• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고압분사공법

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A Case Study on Ground improvement of a Retaining Wall Foundation by Using High Pressure Grouting (고압분사공법을 이용한 옹벽기초지반 보강 사례)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Jang, Sun-Cheul;Park, Chang-Hun;Yoon, Hee-Kyung
    • 기술발표회
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    • s.2006
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2006
  • 현재 연약지반의 개량 및 구조물기초 지반의 보강을 위하여 약액주입공법 및 고압분사주입공법 등의 주입공법이 널리 행해지고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 00교 교대 전면 옹벽기초 하부지반을 고압분사주입공법을 이용해 보강한 사례로서 설계 및 시공, 시험 자료를 분석하고, 보강작업에 따른 지반의 개량효과를 분석하였다. 개량효과학인을 위한 시추조사와 시추공영상 촬영 이미지 관찰결과에서는 고압분사에 의해 양호한 상태의 고결체(토사 + 시멘트 페이스트)가 형성되었음을 확인 할 수 있었으며, 고결체와 원지반의 복합지반상에서 실시한 평판재하시험 결과 및 시추조사시 채취된 고결체 Core에 대해 실시한 일축압축강도시험 결과에서도 설계시 가정한 값을 모두 만족하는 것으로 나타나 연약지반의 강도가 개량되어 안정성을 확보한 것으로 확인되었다.

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A Study on the Effectiveness of the Mortar Jet Method in Increasing the Strength of the Soft Ground (시멘트 몰탈형 고압분사공법(MJM)에 의한 연약지반 보강효과에 관한 연구)

  • Chun, Byung-Sik;Baek, Ki-Hyun;Jooi, Tae-Seong;Do, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2005
  • Although high pressure discharge method is widely used for improving soft ground, it has various problems including lack of strength increase and the possibility of water pollution and soil contamination. MJM(Morta Jet Method) uses sand in addition to cement as the injection material. MJM uses triple rods with a built-in nozzle that allows easier discharge of the slime, resulting in higher replacement area ratio and more uniform formation of pillar hydrates, and thus results in significant increase in strength. MJM is expected to perform especially well as piles in marine clays. This study investigates the field applicability of the MJM through extensive laboratory and field tests.

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The Behaviour Characteristics of Reinforced Limestone Cavities by High Pressure Jet-Grouting (고압분사주입공법으로 보강된 석회암공동의 거동특성)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo;Hong, Kun-Pyo;Yea, Geu-Guwen
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2008
  • Limestone area have mostly certain geological defects such as the internal cavities due to melting and fractured zone by external pressures. Especially, in case of constructing grand bridge, the treatment of the limestone cavities area having the geological defects is inevitable. In order to reduce foundation settlement and to reinforce the ground in the limestone cavities area, high pressure jet grouting has been carried out as a countermeasure method. Despite the fact that high pressure jet grouting method has already adopted at a lot of limestone cavities area, but the amount of research and technical data on the high pressure jet grouting have not been accumulated properly so for. Therefore this paper intends to investigate the strength characteristics and deformation characteristics for reinforced limestone cavities area by high pressure jet grouting method. In addition, load carrying capacity obtained by static pile load test with load transfer measuring system is analyzed.

Experimental Study on Enhanced Jet Grouting by Cavitation Theory (공동현상 이론을 고압분사주입공법에 적용하기 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Ik;Kim Chang-Jong;Oh Se-Hun;Kim Young-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2005
  • Jet grouting method is widely being used in many geotechnical problems, especially for the purpose of reinforcement of clayey ground and cut-off wall of sandy ground. However, its design depends on highly empirical method, in which many researches have been undertaken. This study investigated the effect of cavitation on jet grouting. Small-scaled model tests were carried out using specially designed and fabricated device to analyze the effect of cavitation on jet grouting with various test conditions including ground condition, injection pressure, and injection time. The test results show that cavitation has a significant effect on jet grouting, and it has a potential for engineering application.

Case Studies on Ground Improvement by High Pressure Jet Grouting(II) Effect on the Ground Reinforcement and Cut off of Ground Water Behind Temporary Retaining Walls (고압분사주입공법에 의한 지반개량사례연구(II) -흙막이벽 배면지반보강 및 차수효과)

  • Yun, Jung-Man;Hong, Won-Pyo;Jeong, Hyeong-Yong
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 1996
  • When braced excavation with temporary retaining wall installation, is performed in loose sand with high ground water level boiling may be induced and considerable damage on the excavation works and structures in the vicinity can take place. Recently, for the purpose of reinforcement of ground and cut-off of ground water behind the temporary retaining wall, high pressure jet grouting is widely used. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects of jet grouting on ground reinforcement and cut -off of the ground water behind temporary retaining walls for braced excavation. A series of both laboratory and field tests has been performed. The test results show that high pressure jet grouting has sufficient effects on reinforcement of stiffness of ground and retaining wall. The permeability of the improved ground was 10-f_ 10-3cm l s smaller than those of the original ground. Therefore, the effect on cut off of ground water behind temporary retaining walls could be improved by high pressure jet grouting method.

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Case Studies on Ground Improvement by High Pressure Jet Grouting(I) Effect in the Improvement of Bearing Capacity for Foundation Ground (고압분사주입공법에 의한 지반개량사례연구(I) -구조물 기초지반의 지지력증대효과)

  • Yun, Jung-Man;Hong, Won-Pyo;Yu, Seung-Gyeong
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 1996
  • When structures are constructed in ground with poor bearing capacity, deformation of ground may induce foundation settlements and cracks of structures. Recently, high pressure jet grouting is widely used to improve the engineering properties of such foundation. Sometimes, the grouting columns are built in the ground by jet grouting method. They are used as in -situ piles to increase the bearing capacity of existing foundation. In this paper, as for the grouting columns built in ground by high pressure jet grouting with double tube rod, the effects on reinforcement and bearing capacity of ground are investigated. A series of laboratory tests has been performed on the specimens sampled from the grouting columns and a pile load test has been performed on a grouting column. The test results show that high pressure jet grouting has a sufficient effect on reinforcement of ground and restraint of settlement of structure.

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The Case Study of Rock Treatment Method for the Fractured Rock Foundation of Underground Roadway Structure (기반암의 파쇄대 특성을 고려한 지하차도 기초 보강사례)

  • Yoon, Ji-Nam;Yang, Sung-Don;Lee, Geun-Ha;Park, Sa-Won;Jung, Hun-Chul
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2008
  • The rock treatment methods for improving bearing capacity and reducing settlement of the underground roadway structure foundation on fractured rock was studied in this paper. Also, effective reinforcement scheme was evaluated by numerical analysis for the application to the practical construction. Various in-situ and laboratory tests were executed systematically at Yeongi-goon, Ohoongchungnam-do, Korea, for the purpose of defining the physical and mechanical properties of rock. Consequently the effective treatment methods insuring the bearing capacity of fractured rock were proposed. In addition, the adequate reinforcing depth of the comparatives measure, such as double rod, triple rod injection methods and micropile, were investigated from the case study. Finally, the most effective construction scheme with the consideration of safety and economical aspects were proposed by using numerical analysis(Plaxis ver. 8.2).