• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고등학교 과학교사

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Conception Analysis of Students, Pre-service Teachers and Chemistry Teachers on Boiling Point Elevation (끓는점 오름 현상에 대한 학생, 예비교사, 화학교사의 개념 분석)

  • Yoon, Hee-Sook;Jeong, Dae-Hong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.805-812
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    • 2006
  • In this study the description patterns of chemistry textbooks on the boiling point elevation phenomenon and the understanding patterns of high school students, pre-service teachers and chemistry teachers were investigated. High school chemistry II textbooks developed in the 6th and 7th national curricula were analyzed and the conception patterns of subjects on this phenomenon were categorized using a questionnaire developed for this study. The description patterns of science textbooks were classified into three: 'decreasing of surface solvent molecules', 'attraction force between solvent and solute molecules' and 'decreasing of surface solvent molecules and attraction force between solvent and solute molecules'. In the result of the conception analysis, the ratio of 'attraction force between solvent and solute molecules' was high among students, pre-service teachers, and chemistry teachers. There was a propensity that they would like to explain the boiling point elevation in terms of enthalpy rather than entropy, and in order to analyze this propensity, follow-up interviews were carried out.

Research on the Perception of Pre-service Teachers on Effective Seasonal Constellation Experiment according to School Level (학교 급별에 효과적인 계절별 별자리 실험에 대한 예비교사의 인식 연구)

  • Han, Je-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to research seasonal constellation experiments and to find out what are effective seasonal constellation experiments according to school salary. we organized seasonal constellation experiments with 24 elementary preparatory teachers and asked them to what effective experiments are for each school class. As a result, constellation learning through direct experience activities through role play is the most effective in elementary school, and in middle and high schools, using the stellarium program to realistically observe and reason about seasonal changes in constellations was selected as an effective experiment. Pre-service teachers recognized that experiments in which direct experience and specific manipulation activities were emphasized in elementary school, and experiments in which observation of realistic natural phenomena and reasoning activities were emphasized were effective in middle and high schools.

Conceptions of Secondary School Science Teachers on Some Concepts of Atmosphere and Ocean (대기와 해양의 몇 개념들에 대한 중·고등학교 과학교사의 개념)

  • Kook, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate various conceptions of secondary school earth science teachers on some concepts in secondary school earth science courses; wind in cyclone, western intensification of ocean current, westerly wave, greenhouse effect, ozone layer and atmospheric pressure. The subject is 26 in-service teachers of earth science teachers. The results were analyzed on the view of teaching sources for earth science teachers. The results show that earth science teachers have also various misconceptions on some concepts selected in this study. A number of partial understandings were found that were not enough to apply to teaching concepts. Those misconceptions were related to gradient wind on wind in cyclone and frictional force, related to earth rotation on western intensification of ocean current, related to angular momentum conservation and related to the roles of westerly wave. And misconceptions on greenhouse effect are related to main role of greenhouse effect gases, related to sources of ozone gas and phenomenons by atmospheric pressure. The various understanding types found in this study could be apply to teach the selected concepts in secondary school earth science course.

Study on Perceptions of High School Students and Science Teachers about High School Fusing Science (고등학교 융합형 '과학' 과목 운영에 대한 고등학생과 과학 교사의 인식 조사 연구)

  • Song, Shin-Cheol;Hong, Bora;Kim, Nam-Hui;Han, Hwa-Jung;Shim, Kew-Cheol
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate perceptions of high school students and science teachers about high school fusing science. Science teachers and high school students perceived that high school fusing science was related to various areas and they preferred to be taught separately from each area. Science teachers perceived that high school fusing science improved the understanding in the area of scientific common knowledge, advanced technology, and the history of science, but neither scientific writing nor discussion were actively involved. It also didn't contribute to the enhancement of scientific thinking and communication skill. Especially, high school students believed that they were more interested in science through fusing science. On the other hand, teachers believed that this high school fusing science might not impact student's learning and generate negative perception. Science teachers and students perceived that they were more interested in fusing science because it was combination of many areas in science. They also perceived that contents in fusing science were more related to their daily life.

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'과학 전도사'로서의 과학동아리 기대한다

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • no.12 s.427
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2004
  • 과학교육 현장의 목소리를 듣기 위해 과학문화진흥회가 후원하는 '신과람(신나는 과학을 만드는 사람들)칼럼'은 중 · 고등학교 과학교사들의 의견을 실었다.

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The Teachers' View on Using Argumentation in School Science (학교과학교육에서의 논증활동 활용에 대한 교사들의 인식)

  • Lee, Hyo-Nyong;Cho, Hyun-Jun;Sohn, Jung-Joo
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.666-679
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to survey the teachers' view on using argumentation in school science. For the purpose of this study, the questionnaire was designed for in-depth interview with an in-service middle school science teacher with Ph.D. and was completed through pilot testing with elementary and secondary in-service teachers. The data was surveyed from 1,015 teachers; 762 elementary school teachers, 127 middle school science teachers, and 126 high school science teachers. From the frequencies analysis of the data, the results indicated that the first students made some argumentation accord claim with evidence, the second, the teachers gave some opportunities to their students through the theme within their living environment or lab-activities involving argumentation, and lastly, most of the teachers recognized the absolute necessity of argumentation. From these results, recommendations about some post researches were suggested.