• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계획분석구역

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A Study on the Solid Waste Collection Districting and Vehicle Routing-Scheduling for Waste Collection Using GIS (GIS를 이용한 생활폐기물의 수거권역설정과 수거차량의 순회경로계획에 관한 연구)

  • 이희연;임은선
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2001
  • Solid waste collection service is viewed as one of the most important public services in urban area. The purpose of this study is to apply the GIS based regional partitioning and arc routing methods for solid waste collection districting and vehicle routing-scheduling in order to provide waste collection service more efficiently. In this study, solid waste deposit sites are derived from the centroid of each building and the amount of solid waste is deduced based on the number of households and establishments. The regional partitioning procedure is performed based on waste collection zones which are constructed from waste deposit sites. The result of this study shows that solid waste collection districts which are delineated by regional partitioning method are able to increase efficiencies and cut costs in performing solid waste collection services. Also the output of vehicle-scheduling from the analysis of arc routing may provide more efficiently and quickly manage the scheduling of the residential solid waste collection routes, reducing costs with minimal deadheading costs. Therefore, the application of GIS based on regional partitioning and arc routing methods would be very useful to construct a solid waste management system by supplying the important and flexible informations for solid waste collection districts and vehicle routing-scheduling for waste collection.

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Determination of the Improvement Priority in a Small River Using GRID Analysis Technology of GSIS (GSIS의 그리드 분석 기법에 의한 소하천 정비 우선순위 결정)

  • 양인태;최영재;오명진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2000
  • A small rivers take advantage of not only a site of superb scenic beauty, a play space, a rest place but also a momentous waters reservoir, a drainage on territory residents. Likewise, part of the most massed a life space to a region dwellers shall be extremely in harmony with coexistence space in that every kind plant, animal over again a human being and so on. For improvement planning of small river, various way and model are presented. But, it's want of ability for small rivers of a adaption many-side and throwing in a lot of financial resources. Because the improvement planning of small river was designed all small river in a county, the priority must be preprocessed. Now, the counties prioritized for improvement planning of small river are a few, and acquisition and manipulation of the data are time-consuming. Geo-Spatial Information System (GSIS) is specifically designed to manage and analyze spatial data. It will be to offer the benefit to the determination of the improvement priority in a small river. The purpose of this study is to offer priority for improvement planning of small river using GSIS. For this purpose, it was developed using Arc/Info software and AML was used as a developing tool.

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Assessment Method for Potential Risk and Channel Stabilization in River Confluence (하천 합류부 재해 위험성 및 하도 안정성 평가 기법 정립)

  • Lee, Samhee;Yoon, Hyeoncheol;Lee, Duhan;Lee, Sangcheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.56-56
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    • 2016
  • 하도 안정성에 민감하게 반응하는 대표적 하천 구역은 본류와 지류의 합류부이다. 이와 같은 합류부에서는 흐름과 하상변동 양상이 상대적으로 복잡하다. 이는 본류 및 지류 간 유사이송량, 유황, 흐름, 하도경사 등 수리특성이 서로 다르기 때문이다. 지류 합류부에서는 지류 자체의 하상 변동 영향뿐만 아니라 본류의 하상변동으로부터도 직 간접적으로 영향을 받는다. 즉 본류에서 자연적이든 인위적이든 어떤 원인으로 말미암아 하상저하가 갑자기 일어나면 지류의 하도 종단경사 변화가 현저하게 일어나는, 이른 바 두부침식 현상이 발생하기도 한다. 한편 본류와 지천 사이 흐름특성 유사거동 특성이 서로 다르기 때문에 합류뷰 주위에 지속적인 국지퇴적이 야기되기도 한다. 합류부에서 이와 같은 침식 또는 퇴적 현상으로 말미암아 하천관리상 여러 문제점을 야기한다. 이에 따라 지류 합류부에서 하천경사를 일정하게 유지하기 위하여 하상유지공 설치 등 적절한 하도안정화 대책을 모색해야 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기존의 하천정비기본계획에서 현안의 분석을 통해 개선 방안을 제시하였으며, 국가 및 지방 하천 3,836 개소에 대한 합류부 도상과 일부 현장 조사를 실시하였다. 조사?분석 결과를 바탕으로 합류부의 재해 유발 지표를 도출하고 전문가로부터 의견 수렴을 통해 가중치를 부가하여 합류부 재해 위험성 및 안정성 평가 기법을 정립하였다. 그 동안 관련 부처 및 지자체에서 하천계획을 수립하는 데, 중점 정비 및 관리가 필요로 하는 합류부를 선정 시 그 기준이 모호하였다. 그러나 본 연구에서 정량적으로 정립한 기준은 하천 합류부의 재해 위험성을 평가할 수 있어 고도의 하천관리를 지향할 수 있는 계기를 마련하였다.

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An Analysis of Locational Factors to Affect Residential Improvement Projects in Busan Metropolitan City (부산의 주거정비사업 추진에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Don;Oh, Se-Kyung;Lim, Jae-Moon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2012
  • Busan metropolitan city faced with very low completion rate of residential environment improvement projects. Main reason is to designate proposed residential environment improvement areas without careful analysis of the possibilities of the improvement project completion. This study aims to clarify and analyze the phase characteristics of residential environment improvement process by using 12 variables representing 5 locational characteristics such as place factors, topological factors, size factors, location condition factors and regulation factors. From results of the analysis, this study finds that business floor area ratio, improvement type and site size affect significantly the completion rate of residential redevelopment projects. However, business floor ratio, improvement type, width of frontage road and slope are significant variables to affect the completion rate of residential rebuilding projects.

Construction and Evaluation of Storm Sewer Network Model for Urban Runoff Analysis in Seoul (서울시 도시유출해석을 위한 관망구축 및 평가)

  • Lee, So Young;Won, Chang Yeon;Kim, Back Min;Koo, Ja Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.362-366
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    • 2016
  • 기후 변화에 따른 국지성 집중호우, 게릴라성 호우는 도심지역 홍수피해의 주요 원인으로, 이러한 극한 강우사상에 대해 도시지역의 침수피해를 선제적으로 대응하기 위해서는 강우-유출모의 현상을 과학적인 방법으로 분석할 필요가 있다. 이러한 이유로 주요 침수발생지역에 국한하여 강우-유출 해석이 수행되어왔지만, 도시전체에 대한 분석은 시간적, 인력적 제약으로 분석이 어려운 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 대표적 도시지역인 서울시의 전체 239개 배수분구를 83개 배수구역으로 구분, 서울시 최신 UIS자료를 이용하여 각 배수구역별 도시유출모형 구축을 위한 소유역 및 관망 입력자료 DB를 GIS shape파일 형식으로 구축하였으며, 미국 EPA의 SWMM을 적용하여 도시유출모형을 구축하였다. 시간적, 인력적 제약을 극복하기 위하여 구축할 관망 기준을 수립 및 가공하여 적용하였으며, 매뉴얼을 작성하여 매개변수의 적용기준 및 DB구축절차를 표준화하여 입력자료의 일관성 및 객관성을 도모하였다. 구축한 모형의 신뢰성 확보를 위해 서울시 기왕 주요 호우사례에 대한 유출모의 결과와 유량측정 성과의 비교를 통해 모형 검증을 수행한 결과, 관측수위/모의수위의 상관계수는 대부분의 지역에서 0.9 이상으로 나타나 모형 구축결과는 적정한 것으로 판단되었다. 구축된 모형은 실시간으로 변화하는 기상상황을 합리적으로 반영하기 위한 고해상도 기상자료를 활용한 도시침수 예측정보 생산 기술 개발의 기반 자료로 활용될 예정이며, 서울시 전역의 우수관로 월류에 의한 침수 취약지역 파악 및 침수원인 분석, 상습 침수지역에 대한 하수관로 교체 및 저류지 설치 등 치수계획에 대한 기초자료로도 활용 될 수 있을 것이다.

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Deriving Scenarios for Developing Practical Support Tools for Flood Buffer Space Management and Evaluation Technology Application (홍수완충 공간관리 및 평가기술 적용을 위한 실무지원 도구 개발 시나리오 도출)

  • Moon, Chi-Gook;Choi, Jin-U;Kim, Jae-Myeong;Han, Geon-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.425-426
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 홍수터, 홍수관리구역, 유지, 습지, 녹지 등의 용어로 지칭되는 홍수완충 공간관리 및 계획수립 시 활용할 수 있는 실무지원 도구 개발을 위한 시나리오를 도출하기 위해 국내·외 선행 연구과 오픈소스 GIS 기반 기술개발 현황을 조사하여 개별 연구에서 수행한 개발 시나리오를 분석하였다. 세부 개발 시나리오 분석 시, Top-Down 방식으로 실시하고 중복되는 시나리오는 병합을 실시하였다. 또한 세분화 완료한 시나리오는 단계를 구분하고 명칭과 부호를 부여하였다. 명칭과 부호 부여가 끝난 시나리오는 홍수완충 공간관리 실무지원 도구 개발 내부 모듈 설계에 적용하였다.

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Application and Usability Analysis of Local Climate Zone using Land-Use/Land-Cover(LULC) Data (토지이용/피복(LULC) 데이터를 이용한 도시기후구역의 적용가능성 분석)

  • Seung-Won KANG;Han-Sol MUN;Hye-Min PARK;Ju-Chul JUNG
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.69-88
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    • 2023
  • Efficient spatial planning is one of the necessary factors to successfully respond to climate change. And researchers often use LULC(Land-Use/Cover) data to conduct land use and spatial planning research. However, LULC data has a limited number of grades related to urban surface, so each different urban structure appearing in several cities is not easily analyzed with existing land cover products. This limitation of land cover data seems to be overcome through LCZ(Local Climate Zone) data used in the urban heat island field. Therefore, this study aims to first discuss whether LCZ data can be applied not only to urban heat island fields but also to other fields, and secondly, whether LCZ data still have problems with existing LULC data. Research methodology is largely divided into two categories. First, through literature review, studies in the fields of climate, land use, and urban spatial structure related to LCZ are synthesized to analyze what research LCZ data is currently being used, and how it can be applied and utilized in the fields of land use and urban spatial structure. Next, the GIS spatial analysis methodology is used to analyze whether LCZ still has several errors that are found in the LULC.

Determination of Priority in Installing Road in Farming and Fishing Communities by Using GIS & Statistical Analysis Techniques (농어촌도로 개발 우선순위 결정을 위한 GIS와 통계분석기법의 활용)

  • Kim, Dong-Moon;Lee, Sang-Yeun;Park, Byung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2006
  • The farming and fishing village roads is located in a mountainous geographical feature, a resident's movement zone is followed by many restrictions in economic activities or social activities. Establishment of general planning gets into guide of long-term development direction for road in farming and fishing villages area. This study examined and analyzed a regional characteristics such as a regional environment and traffic condition, etc. and an actual condition of farming and fishing village roads, selected a factor affecting a priority to open a road, calculated a weight per each factor by AHP & Statistical analysis techniques, converted it into GIS database, and determined a priority for paying forming and fishing village roads. It is that development precedence and estimation calculation are decided applying result of research, GIS and AHP and statistical processing techniques.

Integrated Waterfront Cultural Planning through Regeneration of Former Industrial Harborfront (산업항만지역의 재생을 통한 워터프론트 문화도시 통합계획)

  • Lee, Kum-Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose a direction planning integrated waterfront cultural city in terms of urban economic revitalization through regeneration of former industrial harborfront and the creation of cultural living spaces based on regional history in order to pursue urban activities. Method: Analyzing planning waterfront and historical cultural space based on MM21's development policy and strategy under the growth process and development of Yokohama. Results: MM21 is the core public project out of the six major projects promoted by Yokohama, which is on the brink of satellite cities for the expansion of Tokyo with a goal of qualitative transformation of former harbor. It is planned to be developed as a creative cultural waterfront city for an integrated urban development. Conclusion: Planning waterfront cultural city, which takes advantage of the former harbor city derived through MM21 analysis, provides the cityscape towards the sea and the port via the viewing point and opens the waterfront open to the port and the sea Space and Esplanade landscape development, preservation of historic buildings and cultural assets, recycling as cultural art space, waterfront space planning that cooperates with public culture art and pedestrian network.

Transmission and Substation Planning Study for Grid Connection of Floating Offshore Wind Power (부유식 해상풍력 계통연계를 위한 송변전설비계획 연구)

  • Chung-Hwan Lim;Moon-Sung Bae;Yong-Doo Shin;Chae-Joo Moon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2024
  • The Yeongnam southeastern region, with Ulsan as its focal point, is planning large-scale floating offshore wind power projects. Additionally, due to the establishment of new nuclear power plants and the extension of existing ones, there is a demand for the expansion of the power grid. The government has announced plans to establish a new power grid for this region as part of the 10th power supply plan. However, there are anticipated challenges in the actual construction phase, primarily because of the presence of national parks and cultural heritage protection zones near Gyeongju. As a result, this study presents an alternative approach that minimizes the creation of new power lines by utilizing existing ones. Using the Power System Simulator for Engineers (PSS/E), an analysis of transient stability was conducted and demonstrated its feasibility.