• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계층적 지식기반

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Adaptive Learning System based on the Concept Lattice of Formal Concept Analysis (FCA 개념 망에 기반을 둔 적응형 학습 시스템)

  • Kim, Mi-Hye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.479-493
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    • 2010
  • Along with the transformation of the knowledge-based environment, e-learning has become a main teaching and learning method, prompting various research efforts to be conducted in this field. One major research area in e-learning involves adaptive learning systems that provide personalized learning content according to each learner's characteristics by taking into consideration a variety of learning circumstances. Active research on ontology-based adaptive learning systems has recently been conducted to provide more efficient and adaptive learning content. In this paper, we design and propose an adaptive learning system based on the concept lattice of Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) with the same objectives as those of ontology approaches. However, we are in pursuit of a system that is suitable for learning of specific domains and one that allows users to more freely and easily build their own adaptive learning systems. The proposed system automatically classifies the learning objects and concepts of an evolved domain in the structure of a concept lattice based on the relationships between the objects and concepts. In addition, the system adaptively constructs and presents the learning structure of the concept lattice according to each student's level of knowledge, learning style, learning preference and the learning state of each concept.

Methodology of Prior Art Search Based on Hierarchical Citation Analysis (계층적 인용관계분석을 통한 선행기술 탐색방법론)

  • Kang, Jiho;Kim, Jongchan;Lee, Joonhyuck;Park, Sangsung;Jang, Dongsik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2017
  • Prior art search is a core process of technology management performed by inventors and applicants, patent examiners, and employees in the patent industry. As a result of insufficient academic research on a systematic prior art search methodology, the process has been often carried out depending on the subjective judgment of researchers. Previous studies on exploring prior arts based on semantics have also have the risk of underestimating the similarity of major prior arts due to the nature of patent documents where the same technical ideas are expressed in various terms. In this study, we propose an effective prior art search methodology based on hierarchical citation analysis, which provides a clear criterion for selecting core prior arts by calculating weights according to the relative importance of the collected patents. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed methodology, a case study was conducted to explore the core prior art of one patent in the display field. As a result, 10 core prior art candidates were selected out of the 206 precedent patents.

A Study on Everyday Life Information Seeking and User Experience of Public Library in Contactless Society (비대면 시대의 지식정보취약계층 일상생활 정보요구와 도서관 이용 경험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jungyeoun;Kim, Hyunae
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.223-246
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    • 2021
  • Based on the Everyday Information Seeking Behavior Theory, this study investigates information activities and library experience of 66 elderly or people with disabilities in Autonomous District A. In addition, this study analyzes contextual circumstances of daily information activities through in-depth interviews with a subset of 11 people. Although community welfare centers provide basic welfare, the elderly and people with disabilities seek to learn and socialize in cultural welfare centers, particularly in libraries. This study shows that libraries can fulfill their top three of Maslow's hierarchy of needs: Self-Actualization, Esteem, and Love and Belonging. Specifically, digital literacy education has been identified to be highly demanded. They seek to distinguish correct online information and to socialize using digital technologies in this contactless society. This study proposes a detailed plan for public libraries to offer cultural and information welfare in order to reduce the information gap within the local communities.

A Study on 2-tier Intelligent Agent for Electronic Commerce (2-tier 지능형 전자상거래 에이전트에 관한 연구)

  • 신승수;나윤지;고일석;윤용기;조용환
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2001
  • Electronic commerce system must provide convenient interface, easy and fast searching function, and production information satisfying customers. To do this, many kinds of studies are being advanced actively about electronic commerce system using intelligent agent electronic This paper suggests 2-tier electronic commerce system using intelligent multi agent. We propose a combined reasoning agent system which provides production information satisfying customer's needs using both case-based reasoning and rule-based reasoning. And this system distribute network and sewer system load based on load balancing and 2-tier agent structure. This system can find production information through teaming of rule-based reasoning method and case-based reasoning method. This system can provide the best suitable production information to customers by using combined reasoning agent system. And we can prevent customer's unexpected long waiting causes by network traffic and server load.

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Construction of an Exposure Risk Map and Spatial Knowledge Base for Asbestos in Korea (석면 공간지식베이스 구축을 통한 석면 노출위험도 작성)

  • Hwang, Jae-Hong;Lee, Byung-Joo
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 2011
  • Asbestos is a toxic material that can lead to lung cancer and other diseases. There is no information regarding areas in Korea that contain asbestos in nature; consequently we need to manage such areas with care. The purpose of this study was to construct a local graded map of asbestos exposure risk based on the natural occurrence of asbestos in rocks. We first developed a means of evaluating the asbestos exposure risk and produced thematic maps based on a field survey. In addition, we constructed a knowledge base for asbestos through analysis, representation and processes about asbestos data and prepare for the development of an evaluation model for asbestos exposure risk. The spatial analysis of asbestos exposure risk is based on a weighted-overlay analysis using expert opinion and the literature, and a fuzzy-overlay analysis using the uncertainty in the data. The map of asbestos exposure risk, compiled according to the weighted and fuzzy operations, is expected to be used to ensure safety and to reduce the risk of exposure to asbestos.

A Hierachical Browsing System for Conceptual Search of Hanmail FAQ (한메일 FAQ의 개념적 검색을 위한 계층적 브라우징 시스템)

  • Ahn, Joon-Hyun;Kim, Hyun-Don;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2000
  • 컴퓨터의 보급과 함께 인터넷의 대중화로 많은 정보가 인터넷을 통해 제공되면서 많은 사람들이 정보통신 기반 서비스를 이용하게 되었다. 하지만 이런 서비스에 익숙하지 않은 사용자가 자신이 원하는 정보를 찾는 것은 그리 쉬운 일이 아니다. 그래서 ISP나 PC통신 업체들은 사용자들이 겪는 어려움을 해결해 주기 위한 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 그러나 사용자들의 엄청난 증가로 인해 이런 서비스를 유지하는데 많은 인력과 시간이 필요하게 되면서 질의 응답 자동화에 대한 필요성이 대두되었다. 본 논문에서는 ISP 업체 중 하나인 한메일넷의 자동 응답 시스템을 위한 FAQ 브라우징 시스템을 개발하였다. 기존의 많은 검색 서비스가 키워드들을 단순히 나열하고 이 키워드의 링크를 따라가면서 검색을 하게 하였으나 이 방식은 검색 대상에 대한 키워드 정보만을 제공하기 때문에, 문제에 대한 배경 지식이 적거나 검색 서비스 사용에 익숙치 않은 사용자가 이용하기에는 쉽지 않다. 본 시스템에서는 사용자에게 이차원상에 표현된 문서 지도를 제공해서 사용자가 쉽게 전체 검색 자료의 분포를 파악하고 검색하도록 하였다. 또한 단계별 검색이 가능하도록 해서 사용자가 효율적으로 검색할 수 있다.

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Application Method of Task Ontology Technology for Recommendation of Automobile Parts (자동차부품 추천을 위한 태스크 온톨로지 기술의 적용방법)

  • Kim, Gui-Jung;Han, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2012
  • This research proposes the method to develop the recommendation system of automobile parts using task ontology technology. The proposed intelligent recommendation system is designed to learn the assembly process of automobile parts and the automobile parts are composed by ontology method for the recommendation of the parts. Using hierarchical taxonomy based on is-a relationship, the relationship between each part that makes up automotive engine was set. Each part has each different weighted value according to the knowledge of automobile experts. The weighted value is created by the number of selection that the users of the automobile recommendation system select while using the system and the final value calculated by the multiplication of the weighted value, which is recorded within the system. As a result, the users can easily identify which factor in which part is important by the output in the order of the priority. The intelligent recommendation system for automobile parts is a system to inform of the assembly, the usage and the importance of automobile parts without any specialized knowledge by expressing the parts that are closely related with the applicable parts when selecting any part on the basis of the generated data for the automobile parts that are difficult to access by users.

Education Efficiency Analysis of Architectural Design Firms Using a Combined AHP and DEA Model (DEA/AHP 결합모형을 이용한 건축 설계사무소의 교육효율성 분석)

  • Seo, Hee-Chang;Oh, Jung-Keun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2013
  • The modern society has been drastically changed from the industrial economic society to the knowledge based society, to catch up with the knowledge and the change of technology required for the modern people, the people can not live in the modern society without the continued study or education. In case of architectural design firm, it is concentrating on the productivity of enterprise by cultivating the working level through the self education focused on the improvement of inner capacity. In connection with this, the efficiency of enterprises are analyzed by carrying out the Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) utilizing the financial ratio index in the various field of industries recently, the analysis study for the efficiency utilizing DEA is increased in the construction industries as well. However, in case of construction industries, the study focused on the efficiency of administration only has been progressed, it is the real situation that the approach for the analysis of education efficiency of each enterprise is very insufficient. Therefore, this study analyzed the education efficiency of architectural design firm after the selection of input and output variables by utilizing the DEA model and utilizing the AHP analysis technique by deducting the variables through the preceding study in relation to the education efficiency and the interview with the specialists.

Automatic Detection of Optic Disc Boundary on Fundus Image (안저 영상에서 시신경유두의 윤곽선 자동 검출)

  • 김필운;홍승표;원철호;조진호;김명남
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2003
  • The Propose of this paper is hierarchical detection method for the optic disc in fundus image. We detected the optic disc boundary by using the Prior information. It is based on the anatomical knowledge of fundus which are the vessel information. the image complexity. and etc. The whole method can be divided into three stages . First, we selected the region of interest(ROI) which included optic disc region. This is used to calculate location and size of the optic disc which are prior knowledge to simplify image preprocessing. And then. we divided the fundus image into numberous regions with watershed algorithm and detected intial boundary of the optic disc by reducing the number of the separated regions in ROI. Finally, we have searching the defective parts of boundary as a result of serious vessel interference in order to detect the accurate boundary of optic disc and we have removing and interpolating them.

A Multiple Mobile Agent System Model for Distributed Mobile Computing Environment (분산 이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 다중 이동 에이전트 시스템 모델)

  • 신동길;정동원;백두권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2003
  • 분산 시스템 아기텍처에 기반한 이동 에이전트는 현재 클라이언트/서버 패러다임을 이어갈 새로운 패러다임으로 인식되고 있다. 이에 따라, 분산 컴퓨팅 환경에 적합한 시스템 구성을 위해 에이전트와 이동 에이전트 등에 대한 많은 연구들이 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 그러나 지금까지 에이전트, 이동 에이전트, 다중 에이전트에 대한 연구들이 기능적인 특성에만 집중되어 왔다. 기능적인 특성은 에이전트와 이동 에이전트가 가지는 기본적인 특성으로서 에이전트들 간의 협동, 협력, 지능을 위한 합리성, 지식 모델링, 추론 방법이다. 그러나 분산 컴퓨팅 환경에서 분산 시스템 구성을 위해 전체 시스템의 성능(Performance), 확장성(Scalability), 안정성(Stability)등이 간과되어서는 안된다. 이런 연구 영역은 기능적인 특성을 다루는 연구영역에 비해 실용적인 면에서 더욱 중요하며, 그 중요성이 점점 더 증가하고 있다. 본 논문은 시스템 성능 향상을 위해 에이전트 간 협력과 협의 레벨의 계층 구조에 중점을 둔다.

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