• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계위

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Scalability Overheads Analysis for Stereoscopic Video Coding (스테레오 비디오 부호화에서의 시공간적 계위 오버헤드)

  • Oh Sehchan;Kim Gildong;Park Sunghyuk;Lee Hanmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.826-828
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 이질적인 수신단말들에 효율적인 스테레오 영상전송을 위한 시공간적 계위를 이용한 부호화 방법을 제시하였으며, 각각의 시간적, 공간적 계위의 오버헤드를 분석하였다. 제시된 부호화기는 유연성있는 스테레오 비디오 서비스를 위해서 하나의 영상에 각각 시간적, 공간적으로 확장 가능한 추가적인 비트열을 정의하였다. 실험을 통하여 공간적 계위 오버헤드는 시간적 계위 오버헤드에 비해 상대적으로 크지만, 스테레오 부호화기의 양안차 예측으로 인해 많이 감소됨을 보였다. 제안된 스테레오 비디오 부호화기는 다양한 디스플레이 장치 및 네트워크 환경을 가지는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 효율적인 스테레오 비디오 전송 서비스에 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

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Stereo Video Coding with Spatio-Temporal Scalability for Heterogeneous Collaboration Environments (이질적인 협업환경을 위한 시공간적 계위를 이용한 스테레오 비디오 압축)

  • Oh Sehchan;Lee Youngho;Woo Woontack
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.1150-1160
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new 3D video coding method for heterogeneous display systems and network infrastructure over enhanced Access Grid (e-AG) using spatio-temporal scalability defined in MPEG-2. The proposed encoder produces several bit-streams for providing temporally and spatially scalable 3D video service. The generated bit-streams can be nelivered with proper spatio-temporal resolution according to network bandwidths and processing speeds, visualization capabilities of client systems. The functionality of proposed spatio-temporal scalability can be exploited for construction of highly scalable 3D video service in heterogeneous distributed environments.

$2{\times}2$ DCT-Based Progressive Image Transmission with Spatial and Bit-rate Scalabilities (공간 및 비트율 계위를 갖는 $2{\times}2$ DCT 기반 순차 영상 전송)

  • 우석훈;원치선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.6B
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    • pp.1002-1011
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a multiresolution progressive image transmission with spatial and bit-rate scalabilities using a $2{\times}2$ DCT. The multiresolition image represented by a $2{\times}2$ DCT is used for the progressive image transmission with spatial and bit-rate scalabilities. Because the proposed progressive image transmission method supports both spatial and bit-rate scalabilities, it can be adaptively applied to the receiver's scalability requests. We compare the proposed progressive transmission with that of the higher-order convolution-based Wavelet method. Comparisons show that the proposed method needs much less computations, but insignificant loss of image quality.

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A Study on the Conversion Algorithm and its Implementation Technique Between NAS and CEPT Channel Associated Signalling (이종 채널 결합 신호 방식간 변환을 위한 알고리즘 및 실현 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 김춘희;염흥열;김재근;김재명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.412-422
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    • 1989
  • The need to conversion between NAS and CEPT networks has led to the development of PCM standards conversion techniques, especially signalling conversion techniques. This paper contains a brief description and general overview of channel associated signalling(CAS) of 24-channel system and of 30-channel system. The line signalling conversion algorithm between two systems and the transition detection algorithm of call status is proposed. And this paper presents the effective inplementation techniques of these algorithm.

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Scalable Stereoscopic Video Coding for Heterogeneous Environments (이질적인 환경을 위한 스케러블 스테레오 영상 부호화)

  • 오세찬;이영호;우운택
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new stereoscopic video coding approach for heterogeneous consumer devices by exploiting the concept of spatio-temporal scalability. The proposed method uses MPEG-2 standard for coding the left or main sequence and an enhanced compatible coding scheme for predicting the P- and B-type of frames of the right or auxiliary sequence. The enhanced compatible coding scheme predicts matching block by interpolating both two forward and backward motion predicted macroblocks and disparity predicted macroblock. To provide flexible stereo video service, we define both a temporally scalable layer and a spatially scalable layer for each eye-view. The experimental results show the efficiency of proposed coding scheme by comparison with already known methods and the advantages of disparity estimation in terms of scalability overhead. According to the experimental results, we expect the proposed functionalities will play a key role in establishing highly flexible stereo video service for ubiquitous computing environment where devices and network connections are heterogeneous.

Fiber-Optic Network Design Supporting Network Survivability (망 생존도를 보장하는 광전송망 설계)

  • 이인행;정순기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.5C
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    • pp.422-434
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    • 2002
  • We propose 3-layered hierarchical fiber-optic backbone transmission network composed of B-DCS, Backbone ring, Edge ring for efficient transmission of high capacity traffic and consider design method to ensure network survivability of each layer at affordable cost. Mathematical ring-construction cost minimization using MIP(Mixed Integer Programming) models results in NP-complete problem. So, it is hard to solve it within reasonable computing time. on a large-scale network. Therefore we develop heuristic algorithms solving WSCAP(Working and Spared Channel Assignment Problem) for B-DCS, MRLB(Multi-Ring Load Balancing) problem for Backbone ring, and ORLB(Overlayed Ring Load Balancing) problem for Edge ring and show their usefulness through case study.

A Fine Granular Scalable Video Coding Algorithm using Frequency Weighting (주파수 특성을 이용한 미세 계위적 동영상 부호화 방법)

  • 김승환;호요성
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a Progressive scalable video coding algorithm using frequency weighting in the DCT domain. Since the human visual system (HVS) can be modeled as a nonlinear point transformation, called the modulation transfer function (MTF), we tan use the frequency weighting matrix to enhance the video image quality. We change this frequency weighting matrix into the frequency shift matrix to apply to the bit-plane coding method for the fine granular scalable (FGS) video coding We also define a new error metric JNDE (just noticeable difference) to measure the perceptual image quality in terms of human vision.