• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계약유형

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A Empirical Study on the Relationships between Leader Supervisory Style, Psychological Contract Breach and Employee Resistance in the convergence age (융·복합 시대의 리더 감독 유형, 심리적 계약위반과 종업원 저항에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, Yuen-Kyu;So, Byung-Sam;Lee, Sun-Kyu;Kang, Eun-Gu;Cho, You-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the conflict management plan of the organization in the age of convergence. More specifically, we reveal the impact of the conflict according to behavior of the leader. To this purpose, The behavior of the leader were classified as Supportive Leader and Controlled Leader, and forms of Resistance wert classified as Functional Resistance and Dysfunctional Resistance that results of the conflict. Also, Psychological Contract Violation and Breach was set up as a mediate variable. The results were as follows. First, When employee resistance comes up in the organization, Support behavior of Leaders leads to desirable changes in the organization through the functional and constructive resistance. In contrast, Controlled behavior of Leaders leads the destructive and dysfunctional resistance of employee. Second, Since the perception that the follower is receiving assistance to leaders, it reduces the perception of psychological contract violation, but Controlled leader is largely perceived as the Psychological Contract Violation to the followers. Third, Supportive Leader is not influence the affect of employee, and They resolve the Conflict in objective and positive way. Therefore, the results of this study have many theoretical and practical implications.

Impacts of Contract types on Construction Project Performance - Cost Reimbursable and Lump Sum - (계약방식에 따른 건설프로젝트 성과의 비교분석 연구 - 실비정산방식과 총액계약방식을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Yoo-Seob;Hwang, Bon-Gang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2007
  • Multiple parties-owners, engineering and construction contractors, and suppliers involve the delivery process of capital facility projects in the construction industry, and each party obtains or provides their workforce, material, equipment, or service tied into specific contracts. Considering that construction projects are based on the contracted relationship between the parties and that contract types are one of the significant factors determining project success. it is critical for project stakeholder to select appropriate contract types for successful deliveries of projects. With these considerations, this paper assesses impacts of different contract types on project cost, schedule, safety, change, or rework. Analyzing data from real construction projects, the differences in project performance between two contract types, Cost Reimbursable and Lump Sum are measured and statistically tested to investigate if the differences are significant. For this analysis, performance metrics developed by Benchmarking and Metrics program, the Construction Industry Institute are used.

A study on the Electronic Information Transaction - Focused on the UCITA - (전자정보거래에 관한 연구)

  • 한병완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2002
  • 정보사회의 새로운 유형인 "컴퓨터정보"(computer information)를 계약의 객체로 삼는 무체물(intangibles)의 거래에 적용되는 법은 아직까지는 명확하지 않다. 즉, 컴퓨터정보가 수반되는 무체물의 라이센스거래에 있어서는 그 거래객체가 유형의 물품이 아닌 무형의 지적재산이라는 점에서 기존의 거래에 있어 중심이 되어 온 물품매매와는 다른 법제적인 접근이 필요한 바, NCCUSL에서 UCITA을 제정하였다. UCITA는 "컴퓨터정보거래에 관한 상계약법전"이며, "컴퓨터정보"가 수반되는 새로운 유형의 거래를 규정하기 위한 법안으로 계약을 다루는 법이지 재산권을 다루는 법은 아니다. 이러한 UCITA에 대응하는 우리 국내법은 없다. 따라서 본고에서는 향후 급증할 것으로 예상되는 컴퓨터정보거래에서 법률관계의 안전성·예측가능성의 제고 측면에서 가칭 "전자정보거래법"의 입법에 앞서 몇 가지 시사점을 제시하고자 한다.

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The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Organizational Trust, Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention (건설기업의 사회적 책임 활동이 조직신뢰, 직무만족과 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Jin-Ho;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the proportion of overseas orders of domestic construction companies is increasing, and the global market demands management transparency on corporate social responsibility activities. Therefore, domestic companies are faced with the need to systematically prepare for social responsibility activities. The purpose of this study was to examine whether CSR activities have a moderating effect on the relationship between organizational trust, job satisfaction, turnover intention and contract type. This study analyzed the effect of CSR activities on organizational trust, job satisfaction and turnover intention. The study targets regular and irregular workers in construction companies who promote CSR activities through the homepage, public service ad, and media. The questionnaire distributed 300 copies online. The final valid sample is 255 (145 Regular and 110 Irregular). Empirical analysis used a structural equation model. The results of the study are as follows. First, in CSR activities, economic responsibility, philanthropic responsibility and ethical responsibility had a positive (+) effect on organizational trust. Second, organizational trust had a positive (+) effect on job satisfaction in CSR activities. Finally, the magnitude of the Moderate effect of the type of labor contract according to the group classification showed that the CSR activity on organizational trust had many regular employees with economic responsibility. Also, organizational trust in job satisfaction was found to be large in regular employees. The results of this study can be a guide to CSR activities of construction companies in terms of organizational effectiveness.

Effective R & D Management using Data Mining Classification Techniques (데이터마이닝 분류기법을 이용한 효과적인 연구관리에 관한 연구)

  • 황석해;문태수;이준한
    • Journal of Information Technology Application
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2001
  • This purpose of this study is to drive important criteria for improving customer relationship of R institute using data mining techniques. The focus of this research is to consider patterns and interactions of research variables from research management database of R institute, and to classify the outside organizations and the inside organizations for research contract organizations, and to decide the directions of customer relationship management through analyzing the research type and research cost of research topics. In order to drive criteria variables through pattern analysis of the research database, decision tree algorithm is employed. The results show that determinant variables of 17 input variables are research period, overhead cost, R & D cost as variables to classify the outside and inside contract organization.

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A Study on the Interpretation for Change Order Clause of USA Government Contract (미국의 공공공사 설계변경조항 해석동향 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2009
  • A construction project consists of a variety of contracts for the completion of work. The large number of contracts involved in a single project increases the likelihood that disputes will arise between the parties involved regarding the terms of service. Actually, there are many disputes that are caused by a change 0 order. While such disputes should be settled by interpreting the terms stipulated in the agreement entered between the two parties, the process of dispute settlement is often restricted to arbitration and lawsuit, and as a result the parties tend to avoid it due to its inefficiency. For this reason, in Korea it is hard to find cases of interpreting terms of service, while in the U.S. it is easy to find diverse cases of interpreting terms of service, since there is a process of dispute settlement by each stage by the party who has placed an order. Therefore, this study presents analysis of case studies of contract changes, looking specifically at changes in the scope of the work, changes in quantity, changes in the period of implementation, changes in the method of implementation or attitude, changes in items provided by the government or the delivery place, and the acceptance of such change procedure by a contractor, and the adjustment of a reduction.

A study on the Construction Claims Between Parties Without Privity (국내 건설분쟁에서 비계약 당사자간의 건설분쟁에 관한 연구)

  • Yun Dae-Jung;Han Sung-Heon;Paek Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 2002
  • The construction project is a complex undertaking involving multiple participants. Conflicts are inherently natural in the construction projects and subsequently, a success of projects mainly depends on how well to cope with the conflicts. In the past, courts usually took the position that the professional's exposure in damages for negligent performance of any of his/her duties would not extend to strangers to the contractual arrangement. However, courts today generally reject that rationale which was earlier in vogue and protect architects, engineers, and contractors from being liable to third parties. It means that the lack of privity of contract could rarely protect a profession in a suit alleging the negligence or professional malpractice in preparing plans or specifications. The main goal of this paper is to enhance the understanding of the legal aspect of privity and to provide the trend of no-privity disputes through the analysis of lawsuit cases during the last 40 years. On the base of the analysis, importance of the third relationship and the liability in construction disputes is presented.

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M & A 아카데미 - PMI(인수 후 통합)의 유형과 전략

  • Yeon, Gyu-Dong
    • Venture DIGEST
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    • no.2 s.127
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2009
  • M&A 과정을 크게 둘로 구분하다면 하나는 M&A 계약 자체의 성사에 이르는 '딜메이킹(Deal Making)' 과정과 다른 하나는 'PMI(Post-Merger Integration)', 즉 인수 후 통합과정이다. 많은 기업들이 성공적인 M&A를 위해 기업가치평가, 실사, 계약서 등에 명시돼야 할 권리 및 의무관계, 인수가격 결정을 위한 협상 등에 온 힘을 기울이게 된다. 하니만 인수 합병을 단행한다고 해서 모든 기업이 주주가치 창출이나 경쟁력 향상과 같은 시너지 효과를 누리지는 못한다. 인수 합병 후에 일어나는 통합의 문제는 그 복잡합이나 조직에 미치는 영향력에 있어 더 많은 주의와 노력을 요한다.

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A study on several points of commercial disputes in international license Agreement (국제라이선스계약이 가지는 상사분쟁의 주요 쟁점에 관한 고찰)

  • Jeong, Heejin
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.191-210
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    • 2017
  • The old sources of competitive edge and value added were land, labor, and capital. In today's knowledge-based economy in the 21st century, technology is attracting attention as a new engine of growth. That paradigm shift of world economy has resulted in the global spread of technology transfer and the gradual increase of trade of intangible goods including patents and know-how as well as tangible goods in international trade. An international license agreement is a representative form of technology transfer. In license agreements, the providers of technology keep their ownership of technology, allow the implementation of technology to the users of technology only for a certain period of time, and receive loyalty as a reward. Economic profit through such technology trade can be realized with the smooth implementation and termination of agreement. International license agreements are different from sales contracts, which represent international business transaction based on mutual obligation, in many aspects in that they target intangible goods of technology and aim for rent for a certain period of time. This study thus set out to examine issues that could be controversial in the main and individual obligation of the parties in international license agreements and provide implications helpful for the prevention of disputes in advance.

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