• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• 2011.06a
• /
• pp.272-274
• /
• 2011

부표류 계류장치(쇠사슬)의 관리 운영상 문제점을 해소하고, 범정부적인 저탄소 녹색성장(GREEN PORT) 정책에 부응하며, 현재 중소기업청 구매조건부 신제품개발 사업으로 고기능성 슈퍼섬유을 이용한 계류시설 로프 연구개발 수행중에 있다.

• Korean Journal of Poultry Science
• /
• v.35 no.2
• /
• pp.177-182
• /
• 2008

This studies were conducted to investigate the effect of holding time of broiler at slaughter house on chicken meat quality. Short holding time ($1{\sim}2hrs $) increased chicken meat quality compared to long holding time ($14{\sim}15 hrs$), which resulted in 14% higher grade $1^+$ chicken. In portioned meat, short holding time ($1{\sim}2 hrs$) resulted in 15% higher incidence of grade $1^+$ chicken breast. Also, long holding time occurred higher PSE incidence of chicken breast. pH value of the chicken meat with short holding time was similar to that with long holding time, and that with medium holding time showed the lowest. $L^*$ (lightness) value of the chicken meat was lower with medium holding time than with short holding time, but that in muscle and skin showed increasing tendency with long holding time. Holding time showed no effect on $a^*$ (redness) of the chicken meat, but longer holding time decreased $b^*$ (yellowness) value. This indicated that long holding time adversely affected chicken meat quality.

• Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
• /
• v.3 no.2
• /
• pp.26-34
• /
• 1989

심해에서 사용되는 계류선의 큰 자중(self-weight)에 관련된 문제를 해결하기 위하여 케이블-부표 시스템을 이용하는 것은 매우 큰 도움이 된다. 계류선에 적절한 중간잠수부표(intermediate submerged buoys)를 붙임으로써 계류선에 발생하는 최대 장력을 줄일 수 있고, 따라서 케이블의 직경을 감소시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 중간잠수부표가 부착된 케이블의 비선형 정적 방정식과 선형화된 운동방정식이 유도되고, 주파수 영역해석을 이용하여 케이블의 고유진동수와 케이블 상단에서의 장력을 구하고 그것들에 대한 중간잠수부표의 영향을 조사한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
• /
• v.5 no.6
• /
• pp.43-48
• /
• 2002

This study was carried out to clarify the change characteristics of stream water quality by land-use of forest from July to September, 2000 in three stands(Pinus densiflora, Castanea crenata (I), Castanea crenata (II) stand) of Jeongpyeong-ri, Jinju-si, Gyeongnam. The mean pH of rainfall results in acid rain of 5.3. The pH of stream water in three stands was high in order of Pinus densiflora (pH 6.59), Castanea crenata (II)(pH 6.53) and Castanea crenata (I) stand(pH 6.47). The electrical conductivity of stream water was high in order of Castanea crenata (I), Pinus densiflora and Castanea crenata (II) stand. Cations contents of three stands in stream water were high in order of $Ca^{2+}$, $Na^{2+}$, $Mg^{2+}$, $K^+$ and ${NH_4}^+$. But anions of stream water in Pinus densiflora stand and Castanea crenata (II) stand were high in order of ${SO_4}^{2-}$, $Cl^-$ and ${NO_3}^-$. In Castanea crenata (I) stand cations of stream water were high in order of ${NO_3}^-$, ${SO_4}^{2-}$ and $Cl^-$. The level of pH, ${NH_4}^+$, ${NO_3}^-$, $Cl^-$ and ${SO_4}^{2-}$ of stream water in Pinus densiflora stand and Castanea crenata (II) stand reached within the level of domestic use standard for drinking water But the level of ${NO_3}^-$ of stream water in Castanea crenata (I) stand was higher than that of domestic use standard. Therefore, non-point sources like forest watersheds which are fertilizer application lands should be taken to the appropriate mitigation measures.

• Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
• /
• v.30 no.1
• /
• pp.87-93
• /
• 1993

The motion response of a ship moored in a rectangular harbor excited by long waves has been studied theoretically and experimentally. Experiments are performed in a shallow basin. A ship model is set moored by soft springs at various positions in a model harbor subjected to regular waves with period ranging from 2 to 3 seconds. Wave and ship responses are measured and compared with theory. It is found that theoretical results agree qualitatively with experimental results. The main source of quantitative discrepancies is presumably due to real fluid effects such as separation at the harbor entrance and friction on harbor boundaries.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• 2012.06a
• /
• pp.157-159
• /
• 2012

바람이나 파도에 의해서 해상 부유체의 진동이 발생하는데, 이러한 진동은 부유체와 부유체에 접안시킨 이동체 사이에 접촉을 야기하기 때문에 부유체나 이동체에 손상이 발생한다. 이 논문에서는 AR(Autoregressive) 모델과 ARX(AR with eXogenous) 모델을 이용하여 부유체에 발생하는 진동 모델링에 관해서 기술한다. 연구 방법은, 기준 잡음신호를 생성하여 기준 모델 계수를 구하고, 모의 충격신호를 생성하여 충격 모델 계수를 구한 후, 충격 신호만을 추출하여 가해진 충격의 정도를 분석 평가하였다. 본 연구는 향후 요트와 요트계류장의 안전확보 시스템 개발을 위한 기초 연구로 활용할 예정이다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• 2018.11a
• /
• pp.83-84
• /
• 2018

평택지방해양수산청은 서해권역의 인천, 평택, 대산, 군산해양수산청의 부표류에 대한 점검업무를 수행하고 있다. 서해권역은 해역 특성상 안전을 위해 부표류의 설치가 해마다 증가하여 전국에서 가장 많은 기수가 설치 운영되고 있으며, 부표류의 이탈사고 또한 지속적으로 발생하고 있다. 부표류의 안정적 운영을 위한 점검 정비 및 사고 감소를 위한 업무의 개선이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 부표류의 사고원인을 분석하고, 부표류 사고를 줄이기 위한 개선된 점검 정비 방법 및 효율적인 관리를 방안을 제시하였다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
• /
• v.87 no.1
• /
• pp.62-73
• /
• 1998

This research was conducted to analyze the influence of the environmental factors on water quality such as contents of cation($K^+$, $Na^+$, $Ca^{2+}$, $Mg^{2+}$) and anion($Cl^-$, $NO{_3}^-$, $SO{_4}^{2-}$) in rainfall, throughfall, soil water(A and B layer), and stream water at a small forested watershed. Rainfall, throughfall, soil water(A and B layer), and stream water were sampled at the study sites in Kwanak Arboretum, Seoul National University, in Mt. Kwanak for 14 months(Jul. 1, 1996~Aug. 31, 1997). $Cl^-$ content of stream water correlated with that of soil water tire than that of rainfall and throughfall. Also $NO{_3}^-$ content in soil water was correlated with that of rainfall. Cation($K^+$, $Na^+$, $Ca^{2+}$, $Mg^{2+}$) contents in soil water at layer A and B were significantly correlated with anion($Cl^-$, $NO{_3}^-$, $SO{_4}^{2-}$) of that. The ratio of the average content of $NO{_3}^-$ to $SO{_4}^{2-}$ in rainfall was 0.66. Accordingly the content of $SO{_4}^{2-}$ was higher than $NO{_3}^-$ in rainfall. The amount of anion in stream water was significantly correlated with that in rainfall, throughfall, and soil water. Average content of cation and anion in hydrological processes were decreasing in the following order, soil water(B layer> A layer) > throughfall(Pinus rigida > Prunus serrulata var. spontanea > Carpinus laxiflora) > stream water > rainfall.

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
• /
• v.86 no.4
• /
• pp.489-501
• /
• 1997

This research was conducted to analyze the influence of the environmental factors on water quality such as pH, dissolved oxygen, and electrical conductivity of rainfall, throughfall, soil water(A and B layer), and stream water quality at a small forested watershed. Rainfall, throughfall, soil water(A and B layer), and stream water were sampled at the study sites in Kwanak Arboretum, Seoul National University in Mt. Kwanak for 14 months(Jul. 1, 1996~Aug. 31, 1997). Average rainfall pH value was 6.06(ranged from 5.02 to 6.60). Acid rain frequency(less than pH 5.6) was 16.7%. The lowest rainfall pH value was 5.02. Average of pH values in hydrological processes were decreasing in the following order, stream water>soil water [Prunus serrulata var, spontanea(B layer>A layer)]>throughfall(Prunus serrulata var. spontanea)>soil water [Carpinus laxiflora(B layer >A layer)]>throughfall(Carpinus laxiflora)>rainfall>soil water [Pinus rigida(B layer>A layer)]>throughfall(Pinus rigida). pH values of throughfall in Prunes serrulata var. spontanea and Carpinus laxiflora were higher in Pines rigida. Average of dissolved oxygen values in hydrological processes were decreasing in the order, stream water>throughfall(Carpinus laxiflora>Prunus serrulata var, spontanea>Pines rigida)>rainfall>soil water [Prunes serrulata var. spontanea(A layer)>Pines rigida(A layer)>Carpinus laxiflora(A layer)>Prunes serrulata var. spontanea(B layer)>Pines rigida(B layer)>Carpinus laxiflora(B layer)]. And average electrical conductivity values in hydrological processes were decreasing in the order, soil water (B layer>A layer)>throughfall(Pinus rigida>Prunes serrulata var, spontanea>Carpinus laxiflora)>stream water>rainfall. Multiple regression equations of electrical conductivity and $Mg^{2+}$, $Na^+$, total amount of cation, total amount of ion, and no. of before non-rain days in rainfall, throughfall, soil and stream water shows high significance(Multi R; 0.84).

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources Conference
• /
• 2004.10a
• /
• pp.231-234
• /
• 2004

본 연구는 도축전 계류중인 돼지에게 탄산수를 급여함으로써 기대되는 스트레스 해소 극대화를 통한 육질개선효과를 조사하기 위해 실시되었다. 도축후 $30\;{\sim}\;1hr$ 에 걸쳐 조사된 $pH_{30-1}$ Value에서는 일반음용수 및 탄산수 음용구 모두 동일한 수치를 나타내었으나 24hr 경과한 $pH_u$에서는 탄산수 음용돈에서 다소 높게 나타나 완만한 pH감소 효과를 나타나주었다(p<0.05). 측정된 근육의 온도에서는 탄산수 음용구가 일반음용구보다 뚜렷이 낮게 나타나 유의성 있는 냉각 효과를 나타내었다(p<0.05). 보수력(WHC) 측정 결과에서는 탄산수 음용구가 다소 우수하게 나타났으나 유의성 있는 뚜렷한 차이는 보여주지 않았다 가열감량(Cooking loss)에서도 보수력과 같이 대조구 및 처리구의 유사한 경향을 보여주었으나 유의성 있는 차이는 보이지 않았다.