• Cement
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• s.202
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• pp.4-8
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• 2014

현대경제연구원은 북한의 경제수준을 평가하고 국제비교를 위해 보건지표와 곡물생산량을 활용하여 'HRI 북한 GDP 추정모형'을 개발하고 북한의 1인당 명목 GDP를 산출하여 이를 매년 발표하고 있다. 여기서는 현대경제연구원의 '2013년 북한 GDP 추정과 남북한의 경제 사회상 비교' 보고서를 통해 2013년 북한의 1인당 명목 GDP를 추정하고 남북한 산업구조와 경제적 사회적 차이점에 대해 살펴본다.

• Industry Promotion Research
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.19-25
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• 2020

This study is a study on how to revitalize social and economic organizations in the Chungnam region. For this, the following major results were presented in literature studies based on prior studies. First, it is necessary to upgrade the social economic organization promotion system and system in Chungnam. Second, there is a need to advance the measures to revitalize various social and economic organizations in cities and counties by building an integrated support system for social and economic organizations. Third, it is necessary to expand the public purchase of products of social economic organizations. Fourth, it is necessary to strengthen the business competency of the social economy organization and promote education. Fifth, it is necessary to upgrade the network for social economic organizations and create differentiated businesses. On the other hand, the social economic organization in Chungnam region shown through this study is as follows. First, social and economic organizations should share their willingness to implement policies in the provincial and provincial areas of Chungnam Province and cities and counties in terms of solving and improving various problems in the region. Based on this, it is required to upgrade the social and economic organization area. Second, the Chungnam region needs a shift in awareness that it is a social and economic organization that is a key factor in overcoming changes in the demographic structure due to industrial weakness and aging. Third, a positive shift in awareness is required by shifting awareness and strengthening education on social and economic organizations. To this end, it is necessary to raise the awareness level of local residents through public education and joint public-private education.

• Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.329-365
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• 2013

The purpose of this paper is to measure economy and environment efficiencies under fossil fuel and environment regulation by countries for 2000-2009. Distinguishing 83 countries with three groups of OECD, upper-middle, and low countries, we compare four models such as environment oriented, economy-oriented, environment-economy oriented, and two-stage types, which include a desirable output, GDP and an undesirable output, pollutant together in the production possibility set. OECD countries relatively showed high economy efficiency and low environment efficiency, whereas Non-OECD countries showed high environment efficiency and low economy efficiency. OECD countries reported a higher possibility to reduce fossil fuel and $CO_2$ emission.

• Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.1-23
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• 1999

배출권거래제도의 비용절감효과를 분석함에 있어 요소간 대체가능성 등 외부환경 변화에 대한 기업의 적응도를 반영하지 않은 공학적 추정치는 그 신뢰성에 한계가 있다. 또한 경제학적 분석방식을 시도한 연구의 대부분이 외부거래만을 대상으로 해온 반면에 거래실적의 다수를 차지하고 있는 내부거래에 대한 연구는 미미한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 Gollop and Roberts (1985)의 경제학적 추정모형을 이용하여 미국 석탄발전소를 대상으로 $SO_2$ 배출권에 대한 내부거래의 비용절감정도를 측정한 후 효과의 크기 변에서 외부거래와의 차이를 규명하고자 한다.

• The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.13-35
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• 1988

그간 다랭이원양어업연구는 단순한 통계와 생물·자원적 측면에서 고찰되어 왔다. 그러나 현시점에서는 무엇보다 경영과 경제적 공헌도를 비교하면서 그 실질적 발전책을 찾아야 할 것이다. 그 이유로는 200해리경제수역이 정착화되어 가는 현상황에서 좋든 싫든 대다수의 원양어업을 수행하는 국제들이 그 제도를 받아 들여야 할 입장이기 때문이다. 이러한 입장은 원양어장에 진출하는 국가들 뿐만 아니라, 아무런 대응책도 없이 무조건 200해리경제수역을 설정하여 놓은 연안당사국들도 자국의 경제수역내에 있는 빙산자원을 경영경제적으로 유교하게 활용하기를 희망한다. 더우기 다랭이어종의 주요동유로가 200해리경제수역내의 연안국가들에 연접되어있다. 그러므로 200해리경제수역을 보유하고 있는 연안국가들과 동수 성에 진출을 기도하는 원양어업국가들 간에 합작어업을 실시해야 할 것이다. 물론 우선적으로 입어조업의 전단계를 밟아야 하나 종국적으로는 합작어적이 바람직하다. 합작어업의 중요성은 어업자체 뿐만 아니라 그 파급효과를 거둘 수 있다는데 있다. 합작어업은 정치적·사회적 연구도 수반되나 우선적으로 부가가치를 가져와야 하므로 경영경제적 측면에서 연구고찰되어야 한다.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.22-36
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• 2000

본 연구에서는 신제품의 경제성 분석에 있어 기존연구의 분리된 방법론을 통합한 새로운 모델의 수립에 의의가 있다. 필자가 제시하고 있는 신제품의 전주기 경제성 분석모델은 신제품의 연구시작 단계에서부터 시제품 생산, 공장가동 생산판매 공익적 가치분석, 소비자 행태분석 단계까지를 통합하고 있다 본 모델에서는 기존의 경제학, 경여학, 산업공학에서 개별적으로 분리되어 사용되어 온 경제성 분석의 방법론을 수요자 중심으로 통합함으로써 분석의 객관성과 구체적 적용성을 높였으며 또한 각 분석단계마다 연구사례를 제시하여 독자의 이해와 활용성을 제고시켰다.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.389-392
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• 2012

주식시장은 자본주의 경제에 있어서 기업에게는 자본조달의 창구라는 기능을, 일반 투자자에게는 투자기회를 제공하고 국민경제적 입장에서는 자산과 부의 재분배 기능을 수행하는 등 매우 중요한 역할을 수행하고 있다. 따라서 국민경제를 이루는 거시경제학적 변수와 관계가 있을 것으로 보고 일부 연구자들은 거시 경제변수가 주가에 어떤 영향을 주는 지를 분석하고자 했다. 한편 주식시장에 있어서 인구통계학적 변수 역시 의미있는 변수이다. 특히 주식시장에 투자자로 직접 참여하는 투자자수는 더욱 중요하다. 본 연구는 단지 일부 거시경제학적 변수만의 효과를 다루었던 연구와 달리 인구통계학적 변수까지 종합적으로 고려하여 이들 변수가 주가에 미치는 영향을 분석할 수 있는 이론적인 토대를 정리하고 모형 도출을 위한 선행연구이다.

• Information Systems Review
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• v.21 no.2
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• pp.69-89
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• 2019

Recently, consumers are increasingly interested in the sharing economy, which utilizes various resources by sharing unused or under-used products/services with others. This study focuses on Airbnb, a representative sharing economy platform, to identify the success factors of the sharing accommodation services. The key properties of sharing accommodation services are extensively surveyed from extant literature and are classified them into the three important factors (economic, convenience, and trust) that influence the success of room-sharing services. The research data include 1,673 Airbnb hosts who offered accommodations in New York City, USA, in June 2018. The research variables of economic-, convenience-, and trust-related factors are utilized in the empirical analyses. The results of this study show that the number of available facilities, flexibility of refunds, the response rate and time to customer requests, and the status of Super host are positively associated with guest satisfaction from sharing accommodation services. This study bears significant managerial implications by suggesting a set of practical guidelines to participants in sharing accommodation services.

• Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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• v.28 no.6
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• pp.111-130
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• 2018

In that all aspects of education can be compared from an international perspective, Comparative Education can share research subjects with most of the subdisciplinary study of Education. Especially Educational Finance and Economics, which is an important part of institutions and policies of education, has been one of the important areas in Comparative Education studies. In this regard, this paper summed up the relationship between Comparative Education and Educational Finance and Economics. Not only for the development of Educational Finance and Economics itself, but also in point of view of Comparative Education, it is as follows to discuss several tasks for Educational Finance and Economics to develop from now on. First, it is necessary to diversify the methods and approaches to Educational Finance and Economics. Comparative Educational studies or exploration on Educational Finance and Economics should require additional analysis from a variety of perspectives. Second, more efforts should be made to establish an independent theoretical framework for Educational Finance and Economics. Comparative Education may also be interested in international comparisons of these theoretical orientations or directions of Educational Finance and Economics. Third, we have to secure the identity of the Korean Educational Finance and Economics. Various comparative educational studies on Educational Finance and Economics of Education from an international perspective should be attempted on the basis of indigenous and independent Educational finance and Economics. Educational Finance and Economics are areas in which comparative educational analysis is needed more than any other study field of Education. We look forward to more active research on Educational Finance and Economics in the future from a comparative educational standpoint.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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• v.45 no.4
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• pp.27-52
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• 2011

The value of the library has always been recognized positively. Economic valuation of libraries and their services uses a concrete methodology that enables the quantification of library value and communication of said value among library stakeholders. This paper presents a comprehensive review of literature on economic valuation of the library based on a total of 89 studies conducted over the last quarter-century. Research on library valuation began in the mid-1990's with the formal exploration of the value of public libraries from a theoretical point of view. In the 2000's, various theories and methodologies were reviewed and put into actual measurement studies. The comprehensive review and analysis point to the need for the development of consistent and reliable set of methods, which will facilitate further application of methods and comparison of results.