• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경사입사파

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투과 해저면 위의 잠제에 있어서 경사입사파랑에 대한 경계요소 해석

  • Kim, Nam-Hyeong;U, Su-Min;Go, Myeong-Jin;Yang, Sun-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.06a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2012
  • 잠제는 수질 보전과 경관 측면에서 뛰어난 장점을 가지고 있다. 잠제의 수리학적 특성은 여러 각도로부터 수많은 이론적 혹은 실험적인 연구가 이루어져 왔으며, 이러한 해안구조물에 의한 파랑의 저감효과를 예측하는 것이 중요시 되고 있다. 실제 해역에 있어서 해안구조물에 대하여 다양한 각도의 입사파가 존재하며, 또한, 실제의 해저지반은 불투과 층으로 이루어진 것이 아니라 다양한 매질로 이루어져 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 파압함수를 사용하여 투과 해저면 위에 설치된 잠제에 파랑이 경사로 입사할 때, 파랑의 진폭변화에 대하여 수치해석을 실시하였다.

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Wave Reflection and Transmission Coefficients of Rubble Mound Breakwaters under Oblique Incident Waves (경사입사파랑중의 사석방파제에 의한 반사율과 투과율에 관한 연구)

  • 배기성;김도삼
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2001
  • By applying the Boundary Integral Equation Method (BIEM) to obliquely incident for Rubble Mound Breakwater (RMB), wave reflection and transmission the coefficients are studied numerically. The validity of and the present BIEM is confirmed by comparing it with 1)numerical results of the eigenfunction expansion method of Dalrymple et al.(1991), and 2)numerical results of the BIEM of Kojima et al.(1988). Therefore, the characteristics of RMB for obliquely incident waves are investigated according to the variations of the wave period, equivalent linear nondimensional friction coefficient and direction of incident waves. It is revealed that the wave transformations of obliquely incident waves are different from those of normally incident waves.

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Experimental Comparison of the Wave Force on Crown Wall of Sloping Breakwater Armored with Tetrapods under Obliquely Incident Waves (경사입사 시 테트라포드로 피복된 경사제 상부구조물에 작용하는 파력 비교 실험)

  • Oh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Jooyeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2020
  • Physical experiments have been performed in a wave basin to investigate change of the wave loading on the crown wall under obliquely incident wave conditions. The measurement was carried out with wave incidence angle of 0, 15, 30 and 45°. The pressure transducers were placed on the front and bottom face of the crown wall to obtain horizontal and uplift force as well. It was found that both the horizontal and vertical force decreases with the incidence angle. Based on the analysis of the experimental data, a formula was suggested to estimate the reduction rate of horizontal and vertical forces under obliquely incident waves.

On Generation Methods of Oblique Incidence Waves in Three-Dimensional Numerical Wave Tank with Non-Reflected System (3차원 무반사 수치파동수조에서 경사입사파의 조파기법 개발)

  • Hur, Dong-Soo;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2011
  • In this study, generation methods of oblique incident wave are newly proposed and examined using the fully non-linear numerical model with non-reflected wave generation system(LES-WASS-3D). In order to verify, free surface elevation and horizontal velocities are compared with $3^{rd}$ -order Stokes wave theory in 3-D oblique incident wave field. As a results, it is revealed that the numerical results by newly proposed technique are in good agreement with the theory.

Effect of Multi-directional Random Waves on Characteristics of 3-D Wave Field around Permeable Submerged Breakwaters (다방향 불규칙파가 투과성 잠제 주변의 3차원 파동장에 미치는 영향)

  • Hur, Dong-Soo;Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 2012
  • This study proposes an improved 3-D model that includes a new non-reflected wave generation system for oblique incident and multi-directional random waves, which enables us to estimate the effect of the various wave-types on 3-D wave fields in a coastal area with permeable submerged breakwaters. Then, using the numerical results,the three-dimensional wave field characteristics around permeable submerged breakwaters are examined in cases of oblique incident and multi-directional random waves. Especially, the wave height, mean surface elevation and mean flow around the submerged breakwaters are discussed in relation to the variation of incident wave condition.

Numerical Analysis of Wave Deformation with Sea Bottom Variation(II) (해저지형 변화에 따른 파랑의 수치해석(II))

  • 김성덕;이성대
    • Water for future
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 1987
  • A numerical analysis of the characteristics of wave reflection over rippled beds (sand bars) was carried out By Boundary Element Method(B.E.M) using linear elements. It is assumed that the incident wave is normal and oblique to the rippled beds and the wave may be and the escribed by two-dimensional linear theory. The accuracy of the computational scheme is investigated by comparing the laboratory data, the analytic measured results of the other researchers. The B.E.M results for the normal incident wave is held for the mechanism of the resonant Bragg reflection at the point where the wave length of the bottom undulation is one half the wave length of the surface wave.

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A Study on the Characteristics of the Stem Wave in front of the Coastal Structure (해안구조물 전면의 Stem Wave특성에 관한 연구)

  • PARK HYO-BONG;YOON HAN-SAM;RYU CHEONG-RO
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5 s.54
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2003
  • Numerical experiments have been conducted using the nonlinear combined refraction-diffraction model, in order to analyze the generation characteristics of stem wave, which is formed by the interaction between vertical structure and the oblique incident waves. The results of stem wave are discussed through the stem wave height distribution along/normal vertical structure, under the wide range of incident wave conditions-wave heights, periods, depths, and angles. Under the same wave height and period, the larger the incident wave angle, the higher the stem wave heights. According to the results of wave height distribution, in front of vertical structure, the maximum of stern wave heights occurs in the location bordering the vertical wall. Furthermore, the most significant result is that stem waves occur under the incident angles between $0^{\circ}\;and\;30^{\circ}$, and the stem wave height ratio has the maximum value, which is approximately 1.85 times the incident wave height when the incident wave angle becomes $23^{\circ}$.