• Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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• v.32 no.3
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• pp.10-20
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to define criteria for landscape restoration of palace gardens. The case study on Gyeongbokgung and Changdeokgung was used not only to evaluate effectiveness of the criteria, but also to propose solutions to issues of current restoration process of both palace gardens. Following three pairs of different concepts were chosen as criteria to determine on the original form: Diachrony vs. Synchrony, Originality vs. Contemporary Characteristics, and Invariance vs. Deformability. Gyeongbokgung has been restored based on its contemporary characteristics of Year 1888 and the main focus is on its architectural features rather than both architecture and landscape. However, in-depth complementary work on landscape restoration is necessary to restore its originality in Year 1395 such as analyzing photos of Gyeongbokgung taken in modern era. In case of Changdeokgung, we analyzed separately by region or landmark such as Jondeok-Pavilion(尊德亭), Yeonkyung-Hall(演慶堂), and Okryu-Stream(玉流川). Original form of Jondeok-Pavilion Area was changed in 1884. Since diachronic invariance that lasted for 240 years is more important criterion than its contemporary characteristics, it should be restored as how it was painted in Donggwoldo(東闕圖). In Yeonkyung-Hall Area, both original characteristics at the time of Hyomyung Crown Prince and contemporary characteristics of Emperor Kojong Era appear. Therefore, different solution is required for such area to be restored appropriately. Starting from era of King Injo(1636), diachrony and invariance of Okryu-Stream Area were continued throughout the era of King Sukjong and King Jeongjo(1800). It is more than 250 years before Okryu-Stream Area was altered under the rule of Emperor Kojong in 1884. In fact, alterations made to Okryu-Stream Area after 1884 doesn't hold much significance. Therefore, water landscape of Okryu-Stream Area, which was altered in the era of Emperor Kojong, needs to be restored based on Donggwoldo.

• Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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• v.54 no.4
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• pp.112-131
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• 2021

The Gwanghwamun Gate of the Gyeongbokgung Palace was established in 1866 when Heungseon Daewongun rebuilt the Gyeongbokgung Palace. In Gwanghwamun, a large platform, woldae was established to reveal its hierarchy. The Gwanghwamun Woldae was equipped with stone railings on the left and right sides, fishing routes in the center, and stairs and slopes to the south. The Yongdu Stone was installed on the south side of the slope, which connected to the woldae, to express the path of the king in a formative manner. The Woldae King Road in Gwanghwamun was expanded in 1915 as the Joseon Promotion Conference was held at the Gyeongbokgung Palace and the woldae was destroyed around 1925. Since then, the figure has not been found since the time before the Gwanghwamun Gate. In the Donggureung royal tombs, there are many stones that are not placed in the royal tombs, including voussoir arch stones, Munsojeon Gugi-bi, as well as Nangan-Seokju, Dongja-seok, and Juk-seok, which are elements of the stone railings. These stone railings and Yongdu-seok are seen as stone objects of the Gwanghwamun Woldae, which can be found through the analysis of the style of the times and comparison with modern photographs.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.269-276
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• 2008

Recently, the concerning about cultural heritages has been increased. As a result, the protection, repairing and restoration of cultural assets have been actively in progress. The biggest project of cultural asset reconstructions is the restoration of Kyungbok Palace and it has been in proceed step by step since in 1989. The actual sizes of these traditional buildings have been measured and recorded for future maintenance. In this paper, the 3D computer graphic technique is used to help understanding the inner structures of the traditional buildings as well as their construction processes. In other word, the construction simulation of Keunjeongjun which is the center building of Kyungbok Palace have been produced using 3D computer graphic techniques. The purpose of this project is aiding people in understanding the process of traditional palace architecture in Korea.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.825-828
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• 2004

몰입형 가상현실 시스템의 발전은 더욱 현실감 있는 가상 현실의 구현을 가능케 했으며, 이런 몰입형 가상 현실의 현실감으로 인해 자동차 설계나 시뮬레이션 실험 등의 공학 분야에서부터 의료 분야에 이르기까지, 가상 현실은 그 실용 범위를 꾸준히 넓힐 수 있었다. 최근에는 문화재 복원 분야에 몰입형 가상현실 시스템을 사용하는 연구가 활발하게 이뤄지고 있으며, 가상현실과 네트워크 환경을 접목해서 원거리에 있는 시스템 사용자들 간에 컨텐츠를 공유하고 상호작용을 교류하는 가상 협업 시스템도 실용화 단계에 이르렀다. 본 논문에서는 가상협업환경에 가상 문화재 복원이라는 컨텐츠를 접목시킨 소프트웨어의 설계와 구현에 관해 논한다. 복원에 사용된 컨텐츠는 1868 년 흥선대원군이 중건했을 당시의 경복궁이며, 경복궁의 3D 모델링 데이터를 몰입형 가상 현실 시스템인 CAVE 환경에서 가시화하고 협업 환경을 구축하는데 구현의 초점을 맞추었다. 몰입형 가상 현실을 사용한 협업 시스템은 협업환경을 필요로 하는 모든 응용 분야를 확장해서 사용자의 이해도와 체험도를 최대로 이끌어낼 수 있으므로, 향수 다양한 분야로 그 범위를 확장해서 적용할 수 있다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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• 1994.09a
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• pp.46-46
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• 1994

• JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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• s.463
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• pp.60-65
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• 2015

• Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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• v.30
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• pp.63-79
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• 1997

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.523-526
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 우리 옛 조선의 한양 모습을 경복궁을 중심으로 가상현실을 이용하여 복원 하였다. 복원에 있어 단원 분할 및 Resource Manager Discard Bytes channel의 가상현실 방법을 채택하여 memory 및 vedio memory 점유율을 낮춰 가상현실 실행 속도와 그래픽 효과의 퀄리티를 높이는데에 그 목적이 있다.

• Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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• v.34 no.8
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• pp.95-104
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• 2018

This thesis aims to determine the size of the rear garden and its architectural dimension at Gyeongbok Palace constructed during King Gojong's reign by analyzing Bukgyeol dohyeong(Site plan of Gyeongbok Palace) and Bukgyeol huwon dohyeong(Site plan of Rear Garden of Gyeongbok Palace) applied of scale unit and made from 1905 untill 1909. The results of this study were as follows; With respect to its site, the maximum horizontal length is estimated to be around 448m, the maximum vertical length is around 544m, and the entire area is around $203,905m^2$. Concerning the architecture, the total number of the buildings made up of one or more gan(間) is 32 and the total number of its gan is 292.5, etc.

• Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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• v.24
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• pp.268-284
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• 1991