• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경계선 검출

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Lane Detection Algorithm using Morphology and Color Information (형태학과 색상 정보를 이용한 차선 인식 알고리즘)

  • Bae, Chan-Su;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Cho, Sang-Bock
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2011
  • As increase awareness of intelligent vehicle systems, many kinds of lane detection algorithm have been proposed. General boundary extraction method can bring good result in detection of lane on the road. But a shadow on the road, or other boundaries, such as horizontal lines can be detected. The method using morphological operations was used to extract information about Lane. By applying HSV color model for color information of lane, the candidate of the lane can be extracted. In this paper, the lane detection region was set by Hough transformation using the candidate of the lane. By extracting lane markings on the lane detection region, lane detection method can bring good result.

Text extraction in images using simplify color and edges pattern analysis (색상 단순화와 윤곽선 패턴 분석을 통한 이미지에서의 글자추출)

  • Yang, Jae-Ho;Park, Young-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a text extraction method by pattern analysis on contour for effective text detection in image. Text extraction algorithms using edge based methods show good performance in images with simple backgrounds, The images of complex background has a poor performance shortcomings. The proposed method simplifies the color of the image by using K-means clustering in the preprocessing process to detect the character region in the image. Enhance the boundaries of the object through the High pass filter to improve the inaccuracy of the boundary of the object in the color simplification process. Then, by using the difference between the expansion and erosion of the morphology technique, the edges of the object is detected, and the character candidate region is discriminated by analyzing the pattern of the contour portion of the acquired region to remove the unnecessary region (picture, background). As a final result, we have shown that the characters included in the candidate character region are extracted by removing unnecessary regions.

Optimal Combination of Component Images for Segmentation of Color Codes (칼라 코드의 영역 분할을 위한 성분 영상들의 최적 조합)

  • Kwon B. H;Yoo H-J.;Kim T. W.;Kim K D.
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2005
  • Identifying color codes needs precise color information of their constituents, and is far from trivial because colors usually suffer severe distortions throughout the entire procedures from printing to acquiring image data. To accomplish accurate identification of colors, we need a reliable segmentation method to separate different color regions from each other, which would enable us to process the whole pixels in the region of a color statistically, instead of a subset of pixels in the region. Color image segmentation can be accomplished by performing edge detection on component image(s). In this paper, we separately detected edges on component images from RGB, HSI, and YIQ color models, and performed mathematical analyses and experiments to find out a pair of component images that provided the best edge image when combined. The best result was obtained by combining Y- and R-component edge images.

Progress of Edge Detection Using Mean Shift Algorithm (Canny 알고리즘을 활용한 경계선 검출의 발전)

  • Jang, Dai-Hyun;Park, Sang-Joon;Park, Ki-Hong;Chung, Kyung-Taek;Hwang, Jae-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2011
  • 영상에서 경계선의 추출의 저수준 영상 처리에서 매우 중요하다. 하지만 대다수의 경계선 추출 방법들은 노이즈들의 영역이 많기 때문에 효율적이지 못하고 영상이 서로 다르기 때문에 유연하지 못하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제 해결을 위하여 우선 노이즈 감소 단계를 제시한다. 그리고 점진적인 변화 폭의 히스토그램과 내부 클래스 최소 변이상의 양쪽 임계값들을 자동으로 선택하도록 한다.

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Automatic Face Detection using Symmetry and Hough-like Ellipse Fitting (대칭성과 타원 모델링에 기반한 복잡한 배경에서의 얼굴 검출)

  • Seo, Jeong-Ik;Choi, Il;Chien, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.461-464
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 복잡한 배경과 조명의 영향과 그리고 얼굴의 크기가 변화하는 경우에도 주어진 영상으로부터 얼굴을 검출하는 새로운 효율적인 방법을 제안한다. 정면 얼굴의 경계선이 타원과 유사한 형태를 가지며 얼굴을 수직으로 이등분하는 직선을 기준으로 얼굴의 좌우 외곽선은 반사 대칭 (reflection symmetry) 의 조건을 만족한다. 이러한 반사 대칭의 조건을 허프 (Hough) 변환과 유사한 타원 모델링에 결합하여 주어진 영상에서 얼굴을 검출한다. 얼굴이 포함된 다양한 영상에서 실험을 통하여 제안한 얼굴 검출방법의 타당성을 확인하였다.

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Out-Boundary Rectangle Detection in Comic Images Using the Gradient Radon Transform (그래디언트 라돈변환을 이용한 만화영상의 외곽 경계사각형 검출)

  • Kim, Dong-Keun;Yang, Seung-Beom;Hwang, Chi-Jung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.538-545
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    • 2011
  • Today, there is a wide variety of digital contents on the Internet. Especially, comic images are one of popular digital contents. Most of them are scanned from comic books by digital scanners, but they were not normalized in sense of their size, skew and boundary margin. The normalization is very important step in comic image analysis. It can be achieved by finding out-boundary rectangles in comic images. In this paper, we propose a method for detecting the out-boundary rectangle using the gradient Radon transform in comic images. We applied the Radon transform using image gradients to extract line segments which are the out-boundary rectangle sides' candidates in comic images. The final out-boundary rectangle can be detected by local histogram and the candidate line segments. Experimental results show that our proposed method effectively detect the out-boundary rectangle in comic images.

통계적 컬러영상처리를 이용한 사과의 색 선별 시스템 개발

  • Im, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 통계적 방법에 기초한 사과 선별시스템을 이용하여 사과의 색깔을 식별하고자 한다. 이를 위해 T-검정을 이용하여 에지를 검출하였고 검출된 에지로부터 체인코드를 이용하여 사과 영상의 경계선과 환상대 영역을 구하였다. 우리는 주어진 사과영상의 환상대 영역으로부터 R, G, B 채널상에서 히스토그램과 평균 명암값을 구하여 색깔 판정용 표준사과로부터 얻은 기준값들과 비교함으로서 사과의 색깔을 식별하였다.

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Tooth Region Segmentation by Oral Cavity Model and Watershed Algorithm (구강구조모델과 워터쉐드를 이용한 치아영역 분할)

  • Na, S.D.;Lee, G.H.;Lee, J.H.;Kim, M.N.
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.1135-1146
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed a new algorithm for individual tooth region segmentation on tooth color images. The proposed algorithm used oral cavity model based on structural feature of tooth and new boundary of watershed algorithm. First, the gray scale image is obtained with emphasized tooth regions from the color images and unnecessary regions are removed on tooth images. Next, the image enhancement of tooth images is implemented using the proposed oral cavity model, and the individual tooth regions are segmented by watershed algorithm on the enhanced images. Boundary and seeds necessary to watershed algorithm are applied boundary of binary image using minimum thresholding and region maximum value. In order to evaluate performance of proposed algorithm, we conduct experiment to compare conventional algorithm with proposed algorithm. As a result of experiment, we confirmed that the proposed algorithm is more improved detection ratio than conventional algorithm at molar regions and the tooth region detection performance is improved by preventing overlap detection on oral cavity.

Improvement in the Quality of Ultrasonographic Images Using Wavelet Conversion and a Boundary Detection Filter (Wavelet 변환과 경계선 검출 필터를 이용한 초음파 영상의 화질증대)

  • Han, Dong-Kyun;Rhim, Jae-Dong;Lee, Jun-Haeng
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2008
  • The present study proposed a method that dissolves ultrasonographic images into multiple resolutions using wavelet conversion and a boundary detection filter and improves the quality of ultrasonographic images through boundary detection filtering. In order to reduce noises and strengthen edges, the proposed method adjusted selectivity coefficient by area step by step from a low resolution image obtained from wavelet converted images to a high resolution image and performed edge filtering in consideration of direction. Through this method, we generated a selective low pass filtering effect in areas except edges by decreasing the wavelet coefficient for pixels in spot areas, improved continuity by smoothing edges in the tangential direction, and enhanced contrast by thinning in the normal direction. Through an experiment, we compared the filtering method using a non linear anisotropic expansion model and the filtering method using wavelet contraction structure in single resolution.

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Fin Cutting Line Detection Technique based on RANSAC for Fish Cutting Automation System (생선 가공 자동화 시스템을 위한 RANSAC 기반 지느러미 절단선 검출 기법)

  • Jang, Yonghun;Park, Changhyeon
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.346-352
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    • 2016
  • The fishing industry requires many workers to manually carry out the jobs of sorting and cutting fishes. There are therefore many dangerous situations in their working environment and the throughput is inefficiently low. This paper introduces an automatic fin cutting system based on RANSAC that is able to increase the throughput of fish processing jobs. The system proposed in this paper first detects the edges of a fish using a high-pass filter. The boundary lines between fin and body are then detected by adjusting parameters and the threshold of the noise filters. Finally, the optimal cutting lines are detected using RANSAC. Through an experiment with a sample of 50 fishes, this paper shows that the proposed system detects the cutting lines with about 90% accuracy.