• Title/Summary/Keyword: 결혼 제도

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A Study on the Determinants of the transition to Marriage of Korean Women (한국 여성의 결혼전이 시기에 미치는 결정요인 연구 - 1940, 50년대 코호트를 중심으로 -)

  • 이인수
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.252-261
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구는 한국 여성의 결혼전이 시기에 미치는 개인, 가족, 사회구조의 다차원적 요인의 영향력을 추정하려는 것이다. 총 634명의 1940, 50년대 코호트 여성을 대상으로 분석한 결과, 1940년대 코호트의 경우, 다른 집단에 비해 취업률이 낮고 가족주의 가치관이 높을 때 결혼을 늦게 하고 장녀인 경우에는 제 때에 결혼하는 것으로 나타났다. 1950년대 코호트는 다른집단에 비해 성비와 취업률이 높고 교육수준이 낮을 때 결혼을 일찍하고 부의 직업이 하위적이고 결혼전 취업년수가 길 때 늦게 결혼하는 것으로 나타났다.

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혼전동거 -프랑스의 동거문화 거추장스런 결혼은 NO, 편한 동거는 YES!-

  • 심성은
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.54
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2003
  • 국내 TV프로그램에서는 '혼전동거'를 토론의 주제로 삼을 만큼 뜨거운 감자로 떠오르고 있다. 이미 선진국, 특히 프랑스에서는 결혼제도의 한 대안으로 동거가 자리 잡고 있다. 법적 보호가 힘든 국내와 달리 프랑스에서는 결혼커플과 똑같은 혜택을 누릴 수가 있다.

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필리핀 국제결혼여성의 이주흐름

  • Kim, Jeong-Seok
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 2009
  • 이 연구는 한국에 이미 입국한 국제결혼여성들을 분석한 기존의 연구와는 달리, 필리핀의 국제결혼여성들이 어떤 국적의 남편과 결혼하는가를 살피고 있다. 필리핀의 국가통계에 따르면, 한국으로 시집가는 필리핀 여성들이 증가하고 있지만, 미국 등을 비롯한 다른 국가에 비해 그 규모도 작고, 역사도 짧다. 필리핀 신부들의 관점에서 보면, 한국은 자신들이 시집갈 수 있는 여러 국가의 하나에 불과하다. 국제결혼을 하고 출국을 기다리는 필리핀 신부들에 대하여 사회 조사를 실시해 본 결과, 자료가 갖는 한계나 문제점에도 불구하고 남편의 국적에 따라 필리핀 신부와 남편의 특성은 매우 다른 것으로 나타났다. 한국, 일본을 포함한 동아시아 지역으로 시집가는 여성들은 북미, 유럽, 오세아니아 지역 등으로 시집가는 여성들에 비해 매우 젊으며, 교육수준이나 영어구사 수준이 낮다. 또한 동아시아 지역의 남편들은 저학력자가 많다. 부부가 만난 경로에서도 지역간 차이가 나타난다. 북미, 유럽, 오세아니아 지역 국적의 남편들과는 인터넷을 통해 만난 사례가 두드러지는 반면, 동아시아 지역 국적의 남편들과는 친지 및 제3자의 소개를 받은 사례와 학교나 직장에서 만난 사례가 많다. 필리핀 신부들의 국제결혼 과정과 배경을 단순화시키기에는 무리가 있으나, 동아시아 지역과 북미, 유럽, 오세아니아 지역으로의 국제결혼 이주 양상은 필리핀 결혼이주 여성들내에서도 계층화 현상이 이루어지고 있음을 가늠하게 한다.

Analysis of Types and Meaning of 'Good Leisure' Perceived by Married Immigrant Women of Korea (결혼이주여성이 인지하는 '좋은 여가'의 유형과 의미 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Mee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2020
  • This study is to identify the types and meaning of 'Good Leisure' that married immigrant women perceived. 32 Q samples were extracted from the interviews and questions and 40 immigrant women were selected as P samples. The conclusion are as follows; First, the types of 'Good Leisure' were classified as 4 types. Second, the type 1, 'Psychological Stability Pursue Type' recognizes 'Good Leisure' when they feel comfort and relaxed through activities. The type 2, 'Emotional Stability and Self-development Type' recognized 'Good Leisure' when they are pleased, or engaged in self-development activities. The type 3, 'Practical Use Pursue and Information Acquisition Type', recognizes 'Good Leisure' when they learn things necessary for living with less cost, and type 4, 'Acculturation and Exchange Type' recognizes 'Good Leisure' when they learn Korean culture or interact with Korean people. Third, regardless of each type, married immigrant women perceived in having a good time with people as 'Good Leisure'.

Some Thoughts on Recent Family Policies Designed to Prevent Divorce in the United States of America: With Special Regard to the Marriage License and the Covenant Marriage (이혼예방을 위한 최근 미국 가족정책에 관한 소고 -결혼허가증제도 및 서약결혼제도를 중심으로-)

  • 김혜선;박희성
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the Marriage Preparation and Preservation Act adopted in Florida which require premarital counseling and covenant marriage laws of Louisiana and Arizona among many kinds of family policy which recently are designed to prevent divorce in the United States of America. Most of states in the U.S. require the marriage license prior to having a marriage ceremony. Covenant marriage legislation has admirable motives to strengthen marriage and cure the defects of the no-fault system. In that legislation, the imposition of waiting period for the no-fault ground of divorce, proof of fault requirements, consent requirements, and mandatory course or counseling attendance will likely serve as deterrents to those seeking divorce as a first resort. To sum up, by offering preventive measures in the form of premarital counseling and waiting period before marriage, covenant marriage will force couples entering marriage to carefully consider their actions before they act and prevent broken marriages in the first place. In response to rising divorce rates, the Koreas family policy has put its emphasis of fixing social problems accompanied with family dissolution. Rather, this study suggests that attention in Korea also should be shifted from broken marriages to preventing them.

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Second Language Acquisition for Children of Korean and Chinese Multicultural Family (중국계 결혼이주여성의 자녀 모어 교육에 관한 연구)

  • Li, Chunyang;Park, Misuk
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the reasons why Chinese marriage immigrant women do not teach their children to learn their mother tongue to second language and to present improvement plans about it. We have collected data mainly through in-depth-interview of four Chinese marriage immigrant women that have lived in Korea for more than 10 years from March to June, 2017. The results show that there are four environmental aspects why they do not teach their children to learn their mother tongue. First, their children are lack of access to learn Chinese. Second, their children do not want to learn Chinese because of the negative images of China in Korea. Third, Chinese marriage immigrant women are busy adjusting themselves to the Korean society so that they have no time to teach their children to learn Chinese. Lastly, Chinese marriage immigrant women are lack of confidence to teach their children to learn Chinese and Chinese culture, because it exist that Koreans have negative perceptions of other cultures. We hope that there will be opportunities for marriage immigrant women to teach their children to learn their mother tongue through this study.

Semiotic Approach to the Korean Wedding Ceremony : Myth of Romantic Love and Gender Role Ideology (결혼 의례의 기호학적 분석 : 낭만적 사랑의 신화와 성 역할 이데올로기)

  • Kim, Soo-Ah;Lee, So-Yeon
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.28
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    • pp.43-76
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    • 2005
  • This study focused on the wedding ceremony. It was considered as important social text containing cultural codes of Korean society related gender system. Using the concepts of 'Myths', introduced by Barthes, this study analysed every procedure of wedding ceremony prevailed contemporary Korea. Romantic Love, creation of the ideology system of Western bourgeois and peculiar Confucian ideas about gender structure in Korean patriarchy system are both important frames determined wedding culture in Korea society. Thus this study divided wedding ceremony into displaying sphere and non-displaying sphere. Then, displaying sphere was framed by myth of romantic love, but non-displaying sphere was framed by traditional Confucian ideas. And, the transformation of contemporary wedding ceremony has the nature of kitsch, related the radical change of Korean class structure, also it worked as myth reveled up the unequality of present gender system.

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A case study on the gender equality experience of Chinese married immigrant women in Korea (중국결혼이주여성들의 한국에서 양성평등 경험에 대한 사례연구)

  • Chong, Sangwoo;Huang, Haiying
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.657-666
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    • 2018
  • This study was carried out to investigate what kind of problems gender equality in Chinese married immigrant women have in marriage. We interviewed five Chinese marriage immigrant women married to Korean men for research. Using the case study method, which is a qualitative research method, five research participants analyzed gender equality awareness and gender equality conflict after migration. As a result, the marital conflicts, which are the difference of recognition of gender equality among married immigrant women, were different according to the family life culture of their home countries, the route of meeting with their husbands, and their understanding of Chinese culture. Nonetheless, most of the research participants showed that they accepted the Korean women's values in the form of conforming to the Korean patriarchal system while taking the inequality by attempting to assimilate positively in Korean society. And some of them resulted in the failure of the family because of the patriarchal values of the Korean husband. Based on the results of this study, we discussed the problems of gender equality in multicultural families in Korea and discussed ways to improve them.

Study on the Marriage Experience and Sexual Relationship of Divorced Vietnamese Immigrant Women (이혼한 베트남이주여성의 결혼경험 및 부부관계에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Me-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.401-414
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to present the results of in-depth analysis of family disintegration experience as a qualitative study to understand the meaning and nature of the experiences of marriage and divorce of women who have divorced in Vietnam. The participants were selected as six Vietnamese women who had been divorced for less than two years after five to 12 years of marriage. The collection of data and the analysis of the data were done by six concrete steps that should be followed in the scientific phenomenology suggested by Colaizzi(1978) Through this study, 74 subjects from 203 semantic meanings were derived and identified as 23 subject groups and finally organized into 7 categories. The seven categories were presented as life in Vietnam before marriage, motive of getting married, method and process of marriage, good experience of marriage, difficult experience in marriage, cause of divorce, changed life after divorce. The results of this study suggest that sexual relationship is a major conflict factor in marriage, and that this problem can lead to divorce. It is hoped that this study will help to find a solution for the dissolution of multicultural families.

The Effect of Multi-cultural TV Program on the Viewers' Perception of Migrant Women : Post Test Control Group Design Centered on University Students' Viewing of the 'Love in Asia' Program (다문화 TV 프로그램이 결혼이주여성에 대한 인식에 미치는 영향 : 대학생들의 '러브인 아시아' 프로그램 시청을 중심으로 한 통제집단 사후설계실험)

  • Hong, Sook-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2013
  • This research sought to study viewers' perception of migrant women who wed Korean men following these women's level of specialty as shown on multi-cultural TV program by focusing on university students. Post test control group design method was utilized to conduct analysis, which demonstrates that there was a significant difference between the viewers on the professional migrant women and on the non-professional migrant women when it comes to the categories such as, 'Migrant women have specialized skills', 'migrant women have outstanding communication skills' and 'migrant women are independent minded.' Because of the existence (or non-existence) of professional careers as shown on TV program can affect viewers' perception of migrant women, it is necessary to develop measures such as development of expert group's advising system and to guarantee migrant women's diversity.